thrive Who acts: you, others, she, Tomatoes, Penguins, class garden · What happens: grow, do, be, enjoy, find, thrive · To what, where: challenges, warm sunny places, cold water, hard work, little puppy, good food · Speech: someone speaks here
«thrive» in the school dictionary: its 3 meanings for a pupil and its 8 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: thrive in the school dictionary .
Meaning 1 To grow strong and healthy.
mark xcomp cc conj punct root To PART grow VERB strong ADJ and CCONJ healthy ADJ . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 To to PART _ 2 grow mark 2 grow grow VERB Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin root root 3 strong strong ADJ Degree=Pos 2 grow xcomp 4 and and CCONJ _ 5 healthy cc 5 healthy healthy ADJ Degree=Pos 3 strong conj 6 . . PUNCT _ 3 strong punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 grow to-infinitive strong property vn appear-48.1.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Meaning 2 To do very well, be successful and happy.
mark advcl advmod advmod punct cop cc conj punct root To PART do VERB very ADV well ADV , PUNCT be AUX successful ADJ and CCONJ happy ADJ . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 To to PART _ 2 do mark 2 do do VERB VerbForm=Inf 7 successful advcl 3 very very ADV _ 4 well advmod 4 well well ADV Degree=Pos 2 do advmod 5 , , PUNCT _ 2 do punct 6 be be AUX VerbForm=Inf 7 successful cop 7 successful successful ADJ Degree=Pos root root 8 and and CCONJ _ 9 happy cc 9 happy happy ADJ Degree=Pos 7 successful conj 10 . . PUNCT _ 7 successful punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 do to-infinitive you not said here well property vn act-114-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent
2 is imperative you not said here successful property tree rules
3 be you not said here tree rules
Meaning 3 Usage: in «thrive on» — kept apart, not parsed.
To enjoy and do well because of something that others might find hard: «she thrives on challenges».
The tree, 17 words mark cc conj advmod case fixed obl obj nsubj aux acl:relcl xcomp punct punct nsubj parataxis case obl punct punct root To PART enjoy VERB and CCONJ do VERB well ADV because ADP of ADP something PRON that PRON others NOUN might AUX find VERB hard ADJ : PUNCT « PUNCT she PRON thrives VERB on ADP challenges NOUN » PUNCT . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 To to PART _ 2 enjoy mark 2 enjoy enjoy VERB Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin root root 3 and and CCONJ _ 4 do cc 4 do do VERB Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin 2 enjoy conj 5 well well ADV Degree=Pos 4 do advmod 6 because because ADP ExtPos=ADP 8 something case 7 of of ADP _ 6 because fixed 8 something something PRON Number=Sing PronType=Ind 4 do obl 9 that that PRON PronType=Rel 12 find obj 10 others other NOUN Number=Plur 12 find nsubj 11 might might AUX VerbForm=Fin 12 find aux 12 find find VERB VerbForm=Inf 8 something acl:relcl 13 hard hard ADJ Degree=Pos 12 find xcomp 14 : : PUNCT _ 17 thrives punct 15 « « PUNCT _ 17 thrives punct 16 she she PRON Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs 17 thrives nsubj 17 thrives thrive VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 4 do parataxis 18 on on ADP _ 19 challenges case 19 challenges challenge NOUN Number=Plur 17 thrives obl 20 » » PUNCT _ 17 thrives punct 21 . . PUNCT _ 2 enjoy punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 enjoy to-infinitive vn admire-31.2 «NP V that S»: agent=Experiencer
2 do infinitive because something; well property tree rules
3 find might others hard property vn discover-84 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent that=Topic
4 thrive in a quote present she challenges vn exist-47.1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme on challenge=Location
Example 1 Tomatoes thrive in warm, sunny places.
nsubj case amod punct amod obl punct root Tomatoes NOUN thrive VERB in ADP warm ADJ , PUNCT sunny ADJ places NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Tomatoes tomato NOUN Number=Plur 2 thrive nsubj 2 thrive thrive VERB Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 3 in in ADP _ 7 places case 4 warm warm ADJ Degree=Pos 7 places amod 5 , , PUNCT _ 4 warm punct 6 sunny sunny ADJ Degree=Pos 7 places amod 7 places place NOUN Number=Plur 2 thrive obl 8 . . PUNCT _ 2 thrive punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 thrive present Tomatoes warm sunny places vn exist-47.1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme in place=Location
Example 2 Penguins thrive in cold water.
nsubj case amod obl punct root Penguins NOUN thrive VERB in ADP cold ADJ water NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Penguins penguin NOUN Number=Plur 2 thrive nsubj 2 thrive thrive VERB Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 3 in in ADP _ 5 water case 4 cold cold ADJ Degree=Pos 5 water amod 5 water water NOUN Number=Sing 2 thrive obl 6 . . PUNCT _ 2 thrive punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 thrive present Penguins cold water vn exist-47.1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme in water=Location
Example 3 Our class garden is thriving.
nmod:poss compound nsubj aux punct root Our PRON class NOUN garden NOUN is AUX thriving VERB . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Our our PRON Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs 3 garden nmod:poss 2 class class NOUN Number=Sing 3 garden compound 3 garden garden NOUN Number=Sing 5 thriving nsubj 4 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 5 thriving aux 5 thriving thrive VERB Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part root root 6 . . PUNCT _ 5 thriving punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 thrive present · progressive Our class garden vn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
Example 4 My sister thrives on hard work.
nmod:poss nsubj case amod obl punct root My PRON sister NOUN thrives VERB on ADP hard ADJ work NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 My my PRON Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs 2 sister nmod:poss 2 sister sister NOUN Number=Sing 3 thrives nsubj 3 thrives thrive VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 4 on on ADP _ 6 work case 5 hard hard ADJ Degree=Pos 6 work amod 6 work work NOUN Number=Sing 3 thrives obl 7 . . PUNCT _ 3 thrives punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 thrive present My sister hard work vn exist-47.1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme on work=Location
Example 5 The little puppy thrived on good food and love.
det amod acl case amod obl cc conj punct root The DET little ADJ puppy NOUN thrived VERB on ADP good ADJ food NOUN and CCONJ love NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 The the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 3 puppy det 2 little little ADJ Degree=Pos 3 puppy amod 3 puppy puppy NOUN Number=Sing root root 4 thrived thrive VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass 3 puppy acl 5 on on ADP _ 7 food case 6 good good ADJ Degree=Pos 7 food amod 7 food food NOUN Number=Sing 4 thrived obl 8 and and CCONJ _ 9 love cc 9 love love NOUN Number=Sing 7 food conj 10 . . PUNCT _ 3 puppy punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 thrive participle the little puppy not said here good food and love vn exist-47.1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme on food=Location
Example 6 The town thrived after the new railway came.
det nsubj mark det amod nsubj advcl punct root The DET town NOUN thrived VERB after SCONJ the DET new ADJ railway NOUN came VERB . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 The the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 2 town det 2 town town NOUN Number=Sing 3 thrived nsubj 3 thrived thrive VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 4 after after SCONJ _ 8 came mark 5 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 7 railway det 6 new new ADJ Degree=Pos 7 railway amod 7 railway railway NOUN Number=Sing 8 came nsubj 8 came come VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin 3 thrived advcl 9 . . PUNCT _ 3 thrived punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 thrive past the town vn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
2 come past the new railway vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
Example 7 Children thrive when they feel safe.
nsubj advmod nsubj advcl xcomp punct root Children NOUN thrive VERB when ADV they PRON feel VERB safe ADJ . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Children child NOUN Number=Plur 2 thrive nsubj 2 thrive thrive VERB Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 3 when when ADV PronType=Int 5 feel advmod 4 they they PRON Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs 5 feel nsubj 5 feel feel VERB Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 2 thrive advcl 6 safe safe ADJ Degree=Pos 5 feel xcomp 7 . . PUNCT _ 2 thrive punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 thrive present Children vn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
2 feel present Children = child safe property vn stimulus_subject-30.4 «NP V ADJ»: agent=Stimulus
Example 8 The cattle are thriving; the fields are thick with corn, and soon they will be ripe for harvest.”
The tree, 18 words det nsubj aux punct det nsubj cop ccomp case obl punct cc advmod nsubj aux cop conj case obl punct punct root The DET cattle NOUN are AUX thriving VERB ; PUNCT the DET fields NOUN are AUX thick ADJ with ADP corn NOUN , PUNCT and CCONJ soon ADV they PRON will AUX be AUX ripe ADJ for ADP harvest NOUN . PUNCT ” PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 The the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 2 cattle det 2 cattle cattle NOUN Number=Plur 4 thriving nsubj 3 are be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 4 thriving aux 4 thriving thrive VERB Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part root root 5 ; ; PUNCT _ 9 thick punct 6 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 7 fields det 7 fields field NOUN Number=Plur 9 thick nsubj 8 are be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 9 thick cop 9 thick thick ADJ Degree=Pos 4 thriving ccomp 10 with with ADP _ 11 corn case 11 corn corn NOUN Number=Sing 9 thick obl 12 , , PUNCT _ 18 ripe punct 13 and and CCONJ _ 18 ripe cc 14 soon soon ADV Degree=Pos 18 ripe advmod 15 they they PRON Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs 18 ripe nsubj 16 will will AUX VerbForm=Fin 18 ripe aux 17 be be AUX VerbForm=Inf 18 ripe cop 18 ripe ripe ADJ Degree=Pos 9 thick conj 19 for for ADP _ 20 harvest case 20 harvest harvest NOUN Number=Sing 18 ripe obl 21 . . PUNCT _ 9 thick punct 22 ” " PUNCT _ 4 thriving punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 thrive present · progressive the cattle vn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
2 is present the fields with corn; thick property tree rules
3 is future fields = field for harvest; ripe, soon property tree rules
Text: the school dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
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