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thunderbolt

Who acts: lightning, thunder, Something, thunderbolt, Zeus, news · What happens: flash, crash, come, throw, bolt, strike · To what, where: lightning, Norse myths, old oak, thunderbolts, Mount Olympus, us · Speech: someone speaks here

«thunderbolt» in the school dictionary: its 3 meanings for a pupil and its 7 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: thunderbolt in the school dictionary.

Meaning 1

A flash of lightning together with a crash of thunder.

detnsubjcasenmodadvmodcasedetcasenmodpunctrootADETflashNOUNofADPlightningNOUNtogetherADVwithADPaDETcrashNOUNofADPthunderNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art2 flashdet
2flashflashNOUNNumber=Sing8 crashnsubj
3ofofADP_4 lightningcase
4lightninglightningNOUNNumber=Sing2 flashnmod
5togethertogetherADV_8 crashadvmod
6withwithADP_8 crashcase
7aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art8 crashdet
8crashcrashNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
9ofofADP_10 thundercase
10thunderthunderNOUNNumber=Sing8 crashnmod
11..PUNCT_8 crashpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1flashlightningnom flash «event intransitive»: of=agent
2crashthundernom crash «event intransitive»: of=agent

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Meaning 2

Something sudden and shocking: the news came like a thunderbolt.

nsubjamodccconjpunctdetnsubjcasedetoblpunctrootSomethingPRONsuddenADJandCCONJshockingADJ:PUNCTtheDETnewsNOUNcameVERBlikeADPaDETthunderboltNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1SomethingsomethingPRONNumber=Sing PronType=Ind8 camensubj
2suddensuddenADJDegree=Pos1 Somethingamod
3andandCCONJ_4 shockingcc
4shockingshockingADJDegree=Pos2 suddenconj
5::PUNCT_8 camepunct
6thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art7 newsdet
7newsnewsNOUNNumber=Sing8 camensubj
8camecomeVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
9likelikeADP_11 thunderboltcase
10aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art11 thunderboltdet
11thunderboltthunderboltNOUNNumber=Sing8 cameobl
12..PUNCT_8 camepunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1comepastSomethinglike a thunderboltvn escape-51.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme

Meaning 3

Usage: myths — kept apart, not parsed.

A bolt of lightning thrown as a weapon by a god, such as Zeus in Greek myths or Thor in Norse myths.

The tree, 22 words
detcasenmodaclcasedetoblcasedetoblpunctcasefixedapposcaseamodnmodccconjcaseamodoblpunctrootADETboltNOUNofADPlightningNOUNthrownVERBasADPaDETweaponNOUNbyADPaDETgodNOUN,PUNCTsuchADJasADPZeusPROPNinADPGreekADJmythsNOUNorCCONJThorNOUNinADPNorseADJmythsNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art2 boltdet
2boltboltNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
3ofofADP_4 lightningcase
4lightninglightningNOUNNumber=Sing2 boltnmod
5thrownthrowVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass4 lightningacl
6asasADP_8 weaponcase
7aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art8 weapondet
8weaponweaponNOUNNumber=Sing5 thrownobl
9bybyADP_11 godcase
10aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art11 goddet
11godgodNOUNNumber=Sing5 thrownobl
12,,PUNCT_15 Zeuspunct
13suchsuchADJDegree=Pos ExtPos=ADP15 Zeuscase
14asasADP_13 suchfixed
15ZeusZeusPROPNNumber=Sing11 godappos
16ininADP_18 mythscase
17GreekGreekADJDegree=Pos18 mythsamod
18mythsmythNOUNNumber=Plur15 Zeusnmod
19ororCCONJ_20 Thorcc
20ThorthorNOUNNumber=Sing18 mythsconj
21ininADP_23 mythscase
22NorsenorseADJDegree=Pos23 mythsamod
23mythsmythNOUNNumber=Plur5 thrownobl
24..PUNCT_2 boltpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1throwparticiplelightning not said hereNorse mythsas a weapon; by a godvn throw-17.1-1-1 «NP V NP PP.destinations»: agent=Agent by god=Destination
2boltlightningnom bolt «phenomenon intransitive»: of=agent

Example 1

A thunderbolt struck the old oak.

detnsubjdetamodobjpunctrootADETthunderboltNOUNstruckVERBtheDEToldADJoakNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art2 thunderboltdet
2thunderboltthunderboltNOUNNumber=Sing3 strucknsubj
3struckstrikeVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
4thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art6 oakdet
5oldoldADJDegree=Pos6 oakamod
6oakoakNOUNNumber=Sing3 struckobj
7..PUNCT_3 struckpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1strikepasta thunderboltthe old oakvn hit-18.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent oak=Patient

Example 2

Zeus threw thunderbolts from Mount Olympus.

nsubjobjcasecompoundoblpunctrootZeusPROPNthrewVERBthunderboltsNOUNfromADPMountPROPNOlympusPROPN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ZeusZeusPROPNNumber=Sing2 threwnsubj
2threwthrowVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
3thunderboltsthunderboltNOUNNumber=Plur2 threwobj
4fromfromADP_6 Olympuscase
5MountMountPROPNNumber=Sing6 Olympuscompound
6OlympusOlympusPROPNNumber=Sing2 threwobl
7..PUNCT_2 threwpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1throwpastZeusthunderboltsMount Olympusvn throw-17.1-1-1 «NP V NP PP.initial_location»: agent=Agent thunderbolt=Theme from olympus=Initial_Location

Example 3

The news hit us like a thunderbolt.

detnsubjobjcasedetoblpunctrootTheDETnewsNOUNhitVERBusPRONlikeADPaDETthunderboltNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 newsdet
2newsnewsNOUNNumber=Sing3 hitnsubj
3hithitVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
4uswePRONCase=Acc Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs3 hitobj
5likelikeADP_7 thunderboltcase
6aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art7 thunderboltdet
7thunderboltthunderboltNOUNNumber=Sing3 hitobl
8..PUNCT_3 hitpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1hitpastthe newsuslike a thunderboltvn contiguous_location-47.8-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Theme we=Co-Theme

Example 4

Thor's hammer made thunder and lightning.

nmod:posscasensubjobjccconjpunctrootThorPROPN'sPARThammerNOUNmadeVERBthunderNOUNandCCONJlightningNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThorThorPROPNNumber=Sing3 hammernmod:poss
2's'sPART_1 Thorcase
3hammerhammerNOUNNumber=Sing4 madensubj
4mademakeVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
5thunderthunderNOUNNumber=Sing4 madeobj
6andandCCONJ_7 lightningcc
7lightninglightningNOUNNumber=Sing5 thunderconj
8..PUNCT_4 madepunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1makepastThor's hammerthunder and lightningvn build-26.1-1 «NP.material V NP»: agent=Material thunder=Product

Example 5

The thunderbolt lit up the whole sky.

detaclcompound:prtdetamodobjpunctrootTheDETthunderboltNOUNlitVERBupADPtheDETwholeADJskyNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 thunderboltdet
2thunderboltthunderboltNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
3litlitVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass2 thunderboltacl
4upupADP_3 litcompound:prt
5thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art7 skydet
6wholewholeADJDegree=Pos7 skyamod
7skyskyNOUNNumber=Sing3 litobj
8..PUNCT_2 thunderboltpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1lit upparticiplethe thunderbolt not said herethe whole skytree rules

Example 6

Toad's arrest came like a thunderbolt to his friends.

nmod:posscasensubjcasedetoblcasenmod:possoblpunctrootToadPROPN'sPARTarrestNOUNcameVERBlikeADPaDETthunderboltNOUNtoADPhisPRONfriendsNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ToadToadPROPNNumber=Sing3 arrestnmod:poss
2's'sPART_1 Toadcase
3arrestarrestNOUNNumber=Sing4 camensubj
4camecomeVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
5likelikeADP_7 thunderboltcase
6aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art7 thunderboltdet
7thunderboltthunderboltNOUNNumber=Sing4 cameobl
8totoADP_10 friendscase
9hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs10 friendsnmod:poss
10friendsfriendNOUNNumber=Plur4 cameobl
11..PUNCT_4 camepunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1comepastToad's arrestlike a thunderbolt; to arrest's friendsvn escape-51.1-1 «NP V PP.initial_location»: agent=Theme to friend=Initial_Location
2arrestToadnom arrest «act transitive»: poss=agent

Example 7

The Caliph's commandment fell upon me like a thunderbolt.

detnmod:posscasensubjcaseoblcasedetoblpunctrootTheDETCaliphPROPN'sPARTcommandmentNOUNfellVERBuponADPmePRONlikeADPaDETthunderboltNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 Caliphdet
2CaliphCaliphPROPNNumber=Sing4 commandmentnmod:poss
3's'sPART_2 Caliphcase
4commandmentcommandmentNOUNNumber=Sing5 fellnsubj
5fellfallVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
6uponuponADP_7 mecase
7meIPRONCase=Acc Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs5 fellobl
8likelikeADP_10 thunderboltcase
9aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art10 thunderboltdet
10thunderboltthunderboltNOUNNumber=Sing5 fellobl
11..PUNCT_5 fellpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1fallpastthe Caliph's commandmentupon me; like a thunderboltvn occur-48.3 «NP V PP»: agent=Theme upon i=Location
2commandthe Caliphnom commandment «communication transitive»: poss=agent

Text: the school dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/school/T/thunderbolt/