thunderstorm Who acts: thunderstorm, We, you, Heavy rain, dog, Swimmers · What happens: be, mean, wake up, stay, not shelter, knock out · To what, where: storm, sudden fierce outburst, me, tree, power, bed · Speech: someone speaks here
«thunderstorm» in the school dictionary: its 2 meanings for a pupil and its 9 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: thunderstorm in the school dictionary .
Meaning 1 A thunderstorm is a storm with thunder and lightning, usually with heavy rain and strong winds.
The tree, 16 words det nsubj cop det case nmod cc conj punct advmod case amod nmod cc amod conj punct root A DET thunderstorm NOUN is AUX a DET storm NOUN with ADP thunder NOUN and CCONJ lightning NOUN , PUNCT usually ADV with ADP heavy ADJ rain NOUN and CCONJ strong ADJ winds NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 A a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 2 thunderstorm det 2 thunderstorm thunderstorm NOUN Number=Sing 5 storm nsubj 3 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 5 storm cop 4 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 5 storm det 5 storm storm NOUN Number=Sing root root 6 with with ADP _ 7 thunder case 7 thunder thunder NOUN Number=Sing 5 storm nmod 8 and and CCONJ _ 9 lightning cc 9 lightning lightning NOUN Number=Sing 7 thunder conj 10 , , PUNCT _ 14 rain punct 11 usually usually ADV _ 14 rain advmod 12 with with ADP _ 14 rain case 13 heavy heavy ADJ Degree=Pos 14 rain amod 14 rain rain NOUN Number=Sing 5 storm nmod 15 and and CCONJ _ 17 winds cc 16 strong strong ADJ Degree=Pos 17 winds amod 17 winds wind NOUN Number=Plur 14 rain conj 18 . . PUNCT _ 5 storm punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is a present a thunderstorm a storm with thunder and lightning; with heavy rain and strong winds tree rules
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Meaning 2 A thunderstorm can also mean a sudden, fierce outburst of anger.
det nsubj aux advmod det amod punct amod obj case nmod punct root A DET thunderstorm NOUN can AUX also ADV mean VERB a DET sudden ADJ , PUNCT fierce ADJ outburst NOUN of ADP anger NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 A a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 2 thunderstorm det 2 thunderstorm thunderstorm NOUN Number=Sing 5 mean nsubj 3 can can AUX VerbForm=Fin 5 mean aux 4 also also ADV _ 5 mean advmod 5 mean mean VERB VerbForm=Inf root root 6 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 10 outburst det 7 sudden sudden ADJ Degree=Pos 10 outburst amod 8 , , PUNCT _ 7 sudden punct 9 fierce fierce ADJ Degree=Pos 10 outburst amod 10 outburst outburst NOUN Number=Sing 5 mean obj 11 of of ADP _ 12 anger case 12 anger anger NOUN Number=Sing 10 outburst nmod 13 . . PUNCT _ 5 mean punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 mean can a thunderstorm a sudden fierce outburst of anger vn intend-61.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent outburst=Topic
Example 1 A thunderstorm woke me up in the night.
det nsubj obj compound:prt case det obl punct root A DET thunderstorm NOUN woke VERB me PRON up ADP in ADP the DET night NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 A a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 2 thunderstorm det 2 thunderstorm thunderstorm NOUN Number=Sing 3 woke nsubj 3 woke wake VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 4 me I PRON Case=Acc Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs 3 woke obj 5 up up ADP _ 3 woke compound:prt 6 in in ADP _ 8 night case 7 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 8 night det 8 night night NOUN Number=Sing 3 woke obl 9 . . PUNCT _ 3 woke punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 wake up past a thunderstorm me night vn other_cos-45.4 «NP V NP.patient»: agent=Agent i=Patient
Example 2 We stayed inside during the thunderstorm.
nsubj advmod case det obl punct root We PRON stayed VERB inside ADV during ADP the DET thunderstorm NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 We we PRON Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs 2 stayed nsubj 2 stayed stay VERB Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 3 inside inside ADV _ 2 stayed advmod 4 during during ADP _ 6 thunderstorm case 5 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 6 thunderstorm det 6 thunderstorm thunderstorm NOUN Number=Sing 2 stayed obl 7 . . PUNCT _ 2 stayed punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 stay past We during the thunderstorm inside property vn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
Example 3 Do not shelter under a tree in a thunderstorm.
aux advmod case det obl case det obl punct root Do AUX not PART shelter VERB under ADP a DET tree NOUN in ADP a DET thunderstorm NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Do do AUX Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin 3 shelter aux 2 not not PART Polarity=Neg 3 shelter advmod 3 shelter shelter VERB Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin root root 4 under under ADP _ 6 tree case 5 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 6 tree det 6 tree tree NOUN Number=Sing 3 shelter obl 7 in in ADP _ 9 thunderstorm case 8 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 9 thunderstorm det 9 thunderstorm thunderstorm NOUN Number=Sing 3 shelter obl 10 . . PUNCT _ 3 shelter punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 not shelter imperative · do-support you not said here a tree in a thunderstorm vn exist-47.1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme under tree=Location
Example 4 The thunderstorm knocked out the power.
det acl compound:prt det obj punct root The DET thunderstorm NOUN knocked VERB out ADP the DET power NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 The the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 2 thunderstorm det 2 thunderstorm thunderstorm NOUN Number=Sing root root 3 knocked knock VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass 2 thunderstorm acl 4 out out ADP _ 3 knocked compound:prt 5 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 6 power det 6 power power NOUN Number=Sing 3 knocked obj 7 . . PUNCT _ 2 thunderstorm punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 knock out participle the thunderstorm not said here the power vn split-23.2 «NP V NP apart»: agent=Agent power=Patient
Example 5 Heavy rain fell during the thunderstorm.
amod nsubj case det obl punct root Heavy ADJ rain NOUN fell VERB during ADP the DET thunderstorm NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Heavy heavy ADJ Degree=Pos 2 rain amod 2 rain rain NOUN Number=Sing 3 fell nsubj 3 fell fall VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 4 during during ADP _ 6 thunderstorm case 5 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 6 thunderstorm det 6 thunderstorm thunderstorm NOUN Number=Sing 3 fell obl 7 . . PUNCT _ 3 fell punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 fall past Heavy rain during the thunderstorm vn occur-48.3 «NP V»: agent=Theme
Example 6 My dog hides under the bed in a thunderstorm.
nmod:poss nsubj case det obl case det obl punct root My PRON dog NOUN hides VERB under ADP the DET bed NOUN in ADP a DET thunderstorm NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 My my PRON Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs 2 dog nmod:poss 2 dog dog NOUN Number=Sing 3 hides nsubj 3 hides hide VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 4 under under ADP _ 6 bed case 5 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 6 bed det 6 bed bed NOUN Number=Sing 3 hides obl 7 in in ADP _ 9 thunderstorm case 8 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 9 thunderstorm det 9 thunderstorm thunderstorm NOUN Number=Sing 3 hides obl 10 . . PUNCT _ 3 hides punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 hide present My dog the bed in a thunderstorm vn concealment-16-1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Agent under bed=Location
Example 7 Swimmers left the pool when the thunderstorm started.
nsubj det obj advmod det nsubj advcl punct root Swimmers NOUN left VERB the DET pool NOUN when ADV the DET thunderstorm NOUN started VERB . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Swimmers swimmer NOUN Number=Plur 2 left nsubj 2 left leave VERB Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 3 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 4 pool det 4 pool pool NOUN Number=Sing 2 left obj 5 when when ADV PronType=Int 8 started advmod 6 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 7 thunderstorm det 7 thunderstorm thunderstorm NOUN Number=Sing 8 started nsubj 8 started start VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin 2 left advcl 9 . . PUNCT _ 2 left punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 leave past Swimmers the pool vn keep-15.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent pool=Theme 2 start past the thunderstorm vn begin-55.1-1-1 «NP.eventuality V»: agent=Eventuality
Example 8 I counted six seconds between lightning and thunder, so the storm was two kilometres away.
The tree, 15 words nsubj nummod obj case nmod cc conj punct advmod det nsubj cop nummod obl:unmarked advmod punct root I PRON counted VERB six NUM seconds NOUN between ADP lightning NOUN and CCONJ thunder NOUN , PUNCT so ADV the DET storm NOUN was AUX two NUM kilometres NOUN away ADV . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 I I PRON Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs 2 counted nsubj 2 counted count VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 3 six six NUM NumForm=Word NumType=Card 4 seconds nummod 4 seconds second NOUN Number=Plur 2 counted obj 5 between between ADP _ 6 lightning case 6 lightning lightning NOUN Number=Sing 4 seconds nmod 7 and and CCONJ _ 8 thunder cc 8 thunder thunder NOUN Number=Sing 6 lightning conj 9 , , PUNCT _ 16 away punct 10 so so ADV _ 16 away advmod 11 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 12 storm det 12 storm storm NOUN Number=Sing 16 away nsubj 13 was be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin 16 away cop 14 two two NUM NumForm=Word NumType=Card 15 kilometres nummod 15 kilometres kilometre NOUN Number=Plur 16 away obl:unmarked 16 away away ADV _ 2 counted advmod 17 . . PUNCT _ 2 counted punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 count past I second vn matter-91 «NP V»: agent=Stimulus 2 is past the storm two kilometres obl:unmarked ; away property tree rules
Example 9 Then, like a thunderstorm, she broke out against her husband, abusing him saying:
The tree, 13 words advmod punct case det obl punct nsubj compound:prt case nmod:poss obl punct advcl obj conj punct root Then ADV , PUNCT like ADP a DET thunderstorm NOUN , PUNCT she PRON broke VERB out ADP against ADP her PRON husband NOUN , PUNCT abusing VERB him PRON saying VERB : PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Then then ADV PronType=Dem 8 broke advmod 2 , , PUNCT _ 1 Then punct 3 like like ADP _ 5 thunderstorm case 4 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 5 thunderstorm det 5 thunderstorm thunderstorm NOUN Number=Sing 8 broke obl 6 , , PUNCT _ 5 thunderstorm punct 7 she she PRON Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs 8 broke nsubj 8 broke break VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 9 out out ADP _ 8 broke compound:prt 10 against against ADP _ 12 husband case 11 her her PRON Case=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs 12 husband nmod:poss 12 husband husband NOUN Number=Sing 8 broke obl 13 , , PUNCT _ 14 abusing punct 14 abusing abuse VERB Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part 8 broke advcl 15 him he PRON Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs 14 abusing obj 16 saying say VERB Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part 14 abusing conj 17 : : PUNCT _ 8 broke punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 break out past she then like a thunderstorm; against her husband vn appear-48.1.1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme against husband=Location 2 abuse gerund she not said here husband vn judgment-33.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent he=Theme 3 say speech: assert gerund she not said here vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent
Text: the school dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
← previous thunderousnext → thunderstruck↑ back to T in school dictionary This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/school/T/thunderstorm/