tore Who acts: Tore, I, She, dog, He, They · What happens: be, pull, make, mean, move, tore down · To what, where: past, something, hole, Tore, wild way, street · Speech: someone speaks here
«tore» in the school dictionary: its 3 meanings for a pupil and its 8 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: tore in the school dictionary .
Meaning 1 Tore is the past of «tear»: pulled something apart or made a hole or rip in it.
The tree, 17 words nsubj cop det case punct nmod punct punct parataxis obj advmod cc conj det obj cc conj case obl punct root Tore NOUN is AUX the DET past NOUN of ADP « PUNCT tear NOUN » PUNCT : PUNCT pulled VERB something PRON apart ADV or CCONJ made VERB a DET hole NOUN or CCONJ rip NOUN in ADP it PRON . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Tore tore NOUN Number=Sing 4 past nsubj 2 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 4 past cop 3 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 4 past det 4 past past NOUN Number=Sing root root 5 of of ADP _ 7 tear case 6 « « PUNCT _ 7 tear punct 7 tear tear NOUN Number=Sing 4 past nmod 8 » » PUNCT _ 7 tear punct 9 : : PUNCT _ 10 pulled punct 10 pulled pull VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin 4 past parataxis 11 something something PRON Number=Sing PronType=Ind 10 pulled obj 12 apart apart ADV _ 10 pulled advmod 13 or or CCONJ _ 14 made cc 14 made make VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin 10 pulled conj 15 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 16 hole det 16 hole hole NOUN Number=Sing 14 made obj 17 or or CCONJ _ 18 rip cc 18 rip rip NOUN Number=Sing 16 hole conj 19 in in ADP _ 20 it case 20 it it PRON Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs 14 made obl 21 . . PUNCT _ 4 past punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is a present Tore the past of tear tree rules 2 pull past something apart property vn push-12-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent something=Theme 3 make past a hole or rip Tore vn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP»: agent=Asset hole=Product
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Meaning 2 Tore also means moved very fast in a wild way: «he tore down the street».
The tree, 15 words nsubj advmod ccomp advmod advmod case det amod obl punct punct nsubj parataxis compound:prt det obj punct punct root Tore NOUN also ADV means VERB moved VERB very ADV fast ADV in ADP a DET wild ADJ way NOUN : PUNCT « PUNCT he PRON tore VERB down ADP the DET street NOUN » PUNCT . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Tore tore NOUN Number=Sing 3 means nsubj 2 also also ADV _ 3 means advmod 3 means mean VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 4 moved move VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass 3 means ccomp 5 very very ADV _ 6 fast advmod 6 fast fast ADV Degree=Pos 4 moved advmod 7 in in ADP _ 10 way case 8 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 10 way det 9 wild wild ADJ Degree=Pos 10 way amod 10 way way NOUN Number=Sing 4 moved obl 11 : : PUNCT _ 14 tore punct 12 « « PUNCT _ 14 tore punct 13 he he PRON Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs 14 tore nsubj 14 tore tore VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin 3 means parataxis 15 down down ADP _ 14 tore compound:prt 16 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 17 street det 17 street street NOUN Number=Sing 14 tore obj 18 » » PUNCT _ 14 tore punct 19 . . PUNCT _ 3 means punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 mean present Tore vn intend-61.2-1 «NP V S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic 2 move participle a wild way fast property vn roll-51.3.1 «NP V PP.trajectory»: agent=Theme in way=Trajectory 3 tore down in a quote past Tore the street tree rules
Meaning 3 Tore up means ripped into pieces; tore down means destroyed a building or pulled something down.
The tree, 16 words nsubj compound:prt ccomp case obl punct nsubj compound:prt parataxis amod det obj cc conj obj compound:prt punct root Tore NOUN up ADP means VERB ripped VERB into ADP pieces NOUN ; PUNCT tore NOUN down ADP means VERB destroyed VERB a DET building NOUN or CCONJ pulled VERB something PRON down ADP . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Tore tore NOUN Number=Sing 3 means nsubj 2 up up ADP _ 1 Tore compound:prt 3 means mean VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 4 ripped rip VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass 3 means ccomp 5 into into ADP _ 6 pieces case 6 pieces piece NOUN Number=Plur 4 ripped obl 7 ; ; PUNCT _ 10 means punct 8 tore tore NOUN Number=Sing 10 means nsubj 9 down down ADP _ 8 tore compound:prt 10 means mean VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 3 means parataxis 11 destroyed destroy VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass 13 building amod 12 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 13 building det 13 building building NOUN Number=Sing 10 means obj 14 or or CCONJ _ 15 pulled cc 15 pulled pull VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin 10 means conj 16 something something PRON Number=Sing PronType=Ind 15 pulled obj 17 down down ADP _ 15 pulled compound:prt 18 . . PUNCT _ 3 means punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 mean present Tore vn intend-61.2-1 «NP V S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic 2 rip participle into pieces result vn break-45.1 «NP V PP.result»: agent=Patient into piece=Result 3 mean present tore a destroyed building vn intend-61.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent building=Topic 4 destroy participle vn destroy-44 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent 5 pull down past tore not said here something vn push-12-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent something=Theme
Example 1 I tore my jeans on the fence.
nsubj nmod:poss obj case det obl punct root I PRON tore VERB my PRON jeans NOUN on ADP the DET fence NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 I I PRON Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs 2 tore nsubj 2 tore tore VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 3 my my PRON Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs 4 jeans nmod:poss 4 jeans jeans NOUN Number=Ptan 2 tore obj 5 on on ADP _ 7 fence case 6 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 7 fence det 7 fence fence NOUN Number=Sing 2 tore obl 8 . . PUNCT _ 2 tore punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 tore past I my jeans the fence tree rules
Example 2 She tore open her birthday present.
nsubj xcomp nmod:poss compound obj punct root She PRON tore VERB open ADJ her PRON birthday NOUN present NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 She she PRON Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs 2 tore nsubj 2 tore tore VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 3 open open ADJ Degree=Pos 2 tore xcomp 4 her her PRON Case=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs 6 present nmod:poss 5 birthday birthday NOUN Number=Sing 6 present compound 6 present present NOUN Number=Sing 2 tore obj 7 . . PUNCT _ 2 tore punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 tore past She her birthday present open property tree rules
Example 3 The dog tore across the park.
det nsubj case det obl punct root The DET dog NOUN tore VERB across ADP the DET park NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 The the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 2 dog det 2 dog dog NOUN Number=Sing 3 tore nsubj 3 tore tore VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 4 across across ADP _ 6 park case 5 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 6 park det 6 park park NOUN Number=Sing 3 tore obl 7 . . PUNCT _ 3 tore punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 tore past the dog the park tree rules
Example 4 He tore up the note and threw it away.
nsubj compound:prt det obj cc conj obj advmod punct root He PRON tore VERB up ADP the DET note NOUN and CCONJ threw VERB it PRON away ADV . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 He he PRON Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs 2 tore nsubj 2 tore tore VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 3 up up ADP _ 2 tore compound:prt 4 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 5 note det 5 note note NOUN Number=Sing 2 tore obj 6 and and CCONJ _ 7 threw cc 7 threw throw VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin 2 tore conj 8 it it PRON Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs 7 threw obj 9 away away ADV _ 7 threw advmod 10 . . PUNCT _ 2 tore punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 tore up past He the note tree rules 2 throw away past He not said here note away property vn throw-17.1-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent it=Theme
Example 5 They tore down the old factory.
nsubj compound:prt det amod obj punct root They PRON tore VERB down ADP the DET old ADJ factory NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 They they PRON Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs 2 tore nsubj 2 tore tore VERB Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 3 down down ADP _ 2 tore compound:prt 4 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 6 factory det 5 old old ADJ Degree=Pos 6 factory amod 6 factory factory NOUN Number=Sing 2 tore obj 7 . . PUNCT _ 2 tore punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 tore down past They the old factory tree rules
Example 6 The footballer tore a muscle.
det nsubj det obj punct root The DET footballer NOUN tore VERB a DET muscle NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 The the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 2 footballer det 2 footballer footballer NOUN Number=Sing 3 tore nsubj 3 tore tore VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 4 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 5 muscle det 5 muscle muscle NOUN Number=Sing 3 tore obj 6 . . PUNCT _ 3 tore punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 tore past the footballer a muscle tree rules
Example 7 The wind tore the leaves off the trees.
det nsubj det obj case det obl punct root The DET wind NOUN tore VERB the DET leaves NOUN off ADP the DET trees NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 The the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 2 wind det 2 wind wind NOUN Number=Sing 3 tore nsubj 3 tore tore VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 4 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 5 leaves det 5 leaves leaf NOUN Number=Plur 3 tore obj 6 off off ADP _ 8 trees case 7 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 8 trees det 8 trees tree NOUN Number=Plur 3 tore obl 9 . . PUNCT _ 3 tore punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 tore past the wind the leaves off the trees tree rules
Example 8 He groaned and cried and tore his hair.
nsubj cc conj cc conj nmod:poss obj punct root He PRON groaned VERB and CCONJ cried VERB and CCONJ tore VERB his PRON hair NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 He he PRON Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs 2 groaned nsubj 2 groaned groan VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 3 and and CCONJ _ 4 cried cc 4 cried cry VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin 2 groaned conj 5 and and CCONJ _ 6 tore cc 6 tore tore VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin 4 cried conj 7 his his PRON Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs 8 hair nmod:poss 8 hair hair NOUN Number=Sing 6 tore obj 9 . . PUNCT _ 2 groaned punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 groan past He vn animal_sounds-38 «NP V»: agent=Agent 2 cry speech: express past He not said here vn manner_speaking-37.3 «NP V»: agent=Agent 3 tore past He not said here his hair tree rules
Text: the school dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
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