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torpid

Who acts: Torpid, dog, flowers, people, snake · What happens: mean, move, lie, be, seem · To what, where: heat

«torpid» in the school dictionary: its meaning for a pupil and its 4 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: torpid in the school dictionary.

Meaning 1

Torpid means sluggish and inactive, as if asleep or too lazy and slow to move.

The tree, 15 words
nsubjxcompccconjpunctmarkmarkparataxisccadvmodconjccconjmarkxcomppunctrootTorpidADJmeansVERBsluggishADJandCCONJinactiveADJ,PUNCTasSCONJifSCONJasleepADJorCCONJtooADVlazyADJandCCONJslowADJtoPARTmoveVERB.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1TorpidtorpidADJDegree=Pos2 meansnsubj
2meansmeanVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
3sluggishsluggishADJDegree=Pos2 meansxcomp
4andandCCONJ_5 inactivecc
5inactiveinactiveADJDegree=Pos3 sluggishconj
6,,PUNCT_9 asleeppunct
7asasSCONJ_9 asleepmark
8ififSCONJ_9 asleepmark
9asleepasleepADJDegree=Pos2 meansparataxis
10ororCCONJ_12 lazycc
11tootooADV_12 lazyadvmod
12lazylazyADJDegree=Pos9 asleepconj
13andandCCONJ_14 slowcc
14slowslowADJDegree=Pos9 asleepconj
15totoPART_16 movemark
16movemoveVERBVerbForm=Inf14 slowxcomp
17..PUNCT_2 meanspunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1meanpresentTorpidsluggish propertyvn intend-61.2-1 «NP V S»: agent=Agent
2moveto-infinitiveTorpid not said herevn roll-51.3.1 «NP.theme V»: agent=Theme

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Example 1

After the big lunch, the dog lay torpid by the fire.

casedetamodoblpunctdetnsubjxcompcasedetoblpunctrootAfterADPtheDETbigADJlunchNOUN,PUNCTtheDETdogNOUNlayVERBtorpidADJbyADPtheDETfireNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AfterafterADP_4 lunchcase
2thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art4 lunchdet
3bigbigADJDegree=Pos4 lunchamod
4lunchlunchNOUNNumber=Sing8 layobl
5,,PUNCT_4 lunchpunct
6thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art7 dogdet
7dogdogNOUNNumber=Sing8 laynsubj
8laylieVERBMood=Ind Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
9torpidtorpidADJDegree=Pos8 layxcomp
10bybyADP_12 firecase
11thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art12 firedet
12firefireNOUNNumber=Sing8 layobl
13..PUNCT_8 laypunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1liepastthe dogafter the big lunchby the fire; torpid propertyvn assuming_position-50 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Agent by fire=Location

Example 2

The flowers were torpid in the heat.

detnsubjcopcasedetoblpunctrootTheDETflowersNOUNwereAUXtorpidADJinADPtheDETheatNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 flowersdet
2flowersflowerNOUNNumber=Plur4 torpidnsubj
3werebeAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin4 torpidcop
4torpidtorpidADJDegree=Posrootroot
5ininADP_7 heatcase
6thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art7 heatdet
7heatheatNOUNNumber=Sing4 torpidobl
8..PUNCT_4 torpidpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1ispastthe flowersthe heattorpid propertytree rules

Example 3

The people seemed torpid and slow.

detnsubjxcompccconjpunctrootTheDETpeopleNOUNseemedVERBtorpidADJandCCONJslowADJ.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 peopledet
2peoplepeopleNOUNNumber=Plur3 seemednsubj
3seemedseemVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
4torpidtorpidADJDegree=Pos3 seemedxcomp
5andandCCONJ_6 slowcc
6slowslowADJDegree=Pos4 torpidconj
7..PUNCT_3 seemedpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1seempastthe peopletorpid propertyvn seem-109-1-1-1 «NP V S_INF»: agent=Theme

Example 4

The snake was torpid in the cold morning.

detnsubjcopcasedetamodoblpunctrootTheDETsnakeNOUNwasAUXtorpidADJinADPtheDETcoldADJmorningNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 snakedet
2snakesnakeNOUNNumber=Sing4 torpidnsubj
3wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin4 torpidcop
4torpidtorpidADJDegree=Posrootroot
5ininADP_8 morningcase
6thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art8 morningdet
7coldcoldADJDegree=Pos8 morningamod
8morningmorningNOUNNumber=Sing4 torpidobl
9..PUNCT_4 torpidpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1ispastthe snakemorningtorpid propertytree rules

Text: the school dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/school/T/torpid/