tortilla Who acts: tortilla, I, you, aunt, taco · What happens: be, make, use, have, cut, fry · To what, where: thin flat round bread, maize, thick omelette, Spain, chicken wrap, tortilla
«tortilla» in the school dictionary: its 2 meanings for a pupil and its 6 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: tortilla in the school dictionary .
Meaning 1 A tortilla is a thin, flat, round bread made from maize (corn) or wheat flour, from Mexico, used for tacos, wraps and burritos.
The tree, 23 words det nsubj cop det amod punct amod punct amod acl case obl punct appos punct cc compound conj punct case obl punct parataxis case obl punct conj cc conj punct root A DET tortilla NOUN is AUX a DET thin ADJ , PUNCT flat ADJ , PUNCT round ADJ bread NOUN made VERB from ADP maize NOUN ( PUNCT corn NOUN ) PUNCT or CCONJ wheat NOUN flour NOUN , PUNCT from ADP Mexico PROPN , PUNCT used VERB for ADP tacos NOUN , PUNCT wraps NOUN and CCONJ burritos NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 A a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 2 tortilla det 2 tortilla tortilla NOUN Number=Sing 10 bread nsubj 3 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 10 bread cop 4 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 10 bread det 5 thin thin ADJ Degree=Pos 10 bread amod 6 , , PUNCT _ 5 thin punct 7 flat flat ADJ Degree=Pos 10 bread amod 8 , , PUNCT _ 7 flat punct 9 round round ADJ Degree=Pos 10 bread amod 10 bread bread NOUN Number=Sing root root 11 made make VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass 10 bread acl 12 from from ADP _ 13 maize case 13 maize maize NOUN Number=Sing 11 made obl 14 ( ( PUNCT _ 15 corn punct 15 corn corn NOUN Number=Sing 13 maize appos 16 ) ) PUNCT _ 15 corn punct 17 or or CCONJ _ 19 flour cc 18 wheat wheat NOUN Number=Sing 19 flour compound 19 flour flour NOUN Number=Sing 13 maize conj 20 , , PUNCT _ 22 Mexico punct 21 from from ADP _ 22 Mexico case 22 Mexico Mexico PROPN Number=Sing 11 made obl 23 , , PUNCT _ 24 used punct 24 used use VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass 10 bread parataxis 25 for for ADP _ 26 tacos case 26 tacos taco NOUN Number=Plur 24 used obl 27 , , PUNCT _ 28 wraps punct 28 wraps wrap NOUN Number=Plur 26 tacos conj 29 and and CCONJ _ 30 burritos cc 30 burritos burrito NOUN Number=Plur 26 tacos conj 31 . . PUNCT _ 10 bread punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is a present a tortilla a thin flat round bread tree rules 2 make participle a thin flat round bread not said here maize or wheat flour from Mexico vn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V PP»: agent=Asset from maize=Material 3 use participle for tacos and wraps and burritos vn eat-39.1 «NP V»: agent=Agent
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Meaning 2 In Spain, a tortilla is a thick omelette made with eggs and potatoes.
The tree, 13 words case obl punct det nsubj cop det amod acl case obl cc conj punct root In ADP Spain PROPN , PUNCT a DET tortilla NOUN is AUX a DET thick ADJ omelette NOUN made VERB with ADP eggs NOUN and CCONJ potatoes NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 In in ADP _ 2 Spain case 2 Spain Spain PROPN Number=Sing 9 omelette obl 3 , , PUNCT _ 2 Spain punct 4 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 5 tortilla det 5 tortilla tortilla NOUN Number=Sing 9 omelette nsubj 6 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 9 omelette cop 7 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 9 omelette det 8 thick thick ADJ Degree=Pos 9 omelette amod 9 omelette omelette NOUN Number=Sing root root 10 made make VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass 9 omelette acl 11 with with ADP _ 12 eggs case 12 eggs egg NOUN Number=Plur 10 made obl 13 and and CCONJ _ 14 potatoes cc 14 potatoes potato NOUN Number=Plur 12 eggs conj 15 . . PUNCT _ 9 omelette punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is a present a tortilla a thick omelette Spain tree rules 2 make participle a thick omelette not said here with eggs and potatoes vn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP»: agent=Asset
Example 1 I had a chicken wrap in a tortilla for lunch.
nsubj det compound obj case det nmod case nmod punct root I PRON had VERB a DET chicken NOUN wrap NOUN in ADP a DET tortilla NOUN for ADP lunch NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 I I PRON Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs 2 had nsubj 2 had have VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 3 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 5 wrap det 4 chicken chicken NOUN Number=Sing 5 wrap compound 5 wrap wrap NOUN Number=Sing 2 had obj 6 in in ADP _ 8 tortilla case 7 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 8 tortilla det 8 tortilla tortilla NOUN Number=Sing 5 wrap nmod 9 for for ADP _ 10 lunch case 10 lunch lunch NOUN Number=Sing 8 tortilla nmod 11 . . PUNCT _ 2 had punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 have past I a chicken wrap a tortilla for lunch vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent wrap=Patient
Example 2 Tortilla chips are cut from tortillas and fried.
compound nsubj:pass aux:pass case obl cc conj punct root Tortilla NOUN chips NOUN are AUX cut VERB from ADP tortillas NOUN and CCONJ fried VERB . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Tortilla tortilla NOUN Number=Sing 2 chips compound 2 chips chip NOUN Number=Plur 4 cut nsubj:pass 3 are be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 4 cut aux:pass 4 cut cut VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass root root 5 from from ADP _ 6 tortillas case 6 tortillas tortilla NOUN Number=Plur 4 cut obl 7 and and CCONJ _ 8 fried cc 8 fried fry VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass 4 cut conj 9 . . PUNCT _ 4 cut punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 cut present · passive Tortilla chips tortillas vn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V PP»: subject=Product from tortilla=Material 2 fry participle vn cooking-45.3 «NP.patient V»: agent=Patient
Example 3 Warm the tortillas in a dry pan.
det obj case det amod obl punct root Warm VERB the DET tortillas NOUN in ADP a DET dry ADJ pan NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Warm warm VERB Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin root root 2 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 3 tortillas det 3 tortillas tortilla NOUN Number=Plur 1 Warm obj 4 in in ADP _ 7 pan case 5 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 7 pan det 6 dry dry ADJ Degree=Pos 7 pan amod 7 pan pan NOUN Number=Sing 1 Warm obl 8 . . PUNCT _ 1 Warm punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 warm imperative you not said here the tortillas a dry pan vn other_cos-45.4 «NP V NP.patient»: agent=Agent tortilla=Patient
Example 4 In Spain, my aunt made a tortilla with eggs and potatoes.
case obl punct nmod:poss nsubj det obj case nmod cc conj punct root In ADP Spain PROPN , PUNCT my PRON aunt NOUN made VERB a DET tortilla NOUN with ADP eggs NOUN and CCONJ potatoes NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 In in ADP _ 2 Spain case 2 Spain Spain PROPN Number=Sing 6 made obl 3 , , PUNCT _ 2 Spain punct 4 my my PRON Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs 5 aunt nmod:poss 5 aunt aunt NOUN Number=Sing 6 made nsubj 6 made make VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 7 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 8 tortilla det 8 tortilla tortilla NOUN Number=Sing 6 made obj 9 with with ADP _ 10 eggs case 10 eggs egg NOUN Number=Plur 8 tortilla nmod 11 and and CCONJ _ 12 potatoes cc 12 potatoes potato NOUN Number=Plur 10 eggs conj 13 . . PUNCT _ 6 made punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 make past my aunt a tortilla Spain with eggs and potatoes vn build-26.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent tortilla=Product
Example 5 A taco is a folded tortilla with filling.
det nsubj cop det amod case nmod punct root A DET taco NOUN is AUX a DET folded VERB tortilla NOUN with ADP filling NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 A a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 2 taco det 2 taco taco NOUN Number=Sing 6 tortilla nsubj 3 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 6 tortilla cop 4 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 6 tortilla det 5 folded fold VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass 6 tortilla amod 6 tortilla tortilla NOUN Number=Sing root root 7 with with ADP _ 8 filling case 8 filling filling NOUN Number=Sing 6 tortilla nmod 9 . . PUNCT _ 6 tortilla punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 fold participle vn bend-45.2 «NP.patient V»: agent=Patient 2 is a present a taco a folded tortilla with filling tree rules
Example 6 Corn tortillas have been eaten in Mexico for thousands of years.
compound nsubj:pass aux aux:pass case obl case obl case nmod punct root Corn NOUN tortillas NOUN have AUX been AUX eaten VERB in ADP Mexico PROPN for ADP thousands NOUN of ADP years NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Corn corn NOUN Number=Sing 2 tortillas compound 2 tortillas tortilla NOUN Number=Plur 5 eaten nsubj:pass 3 have have AUX Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 5 eaten aux 4 been be AUX Tense=Past VerbForm=Part 5 eaten aux:pass 5 eaten eat VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass root root 6 in in ADP _ 7 Mexico case 7 Mexico Mexico PROPN Number=Sing 5 eaten obl 8 for for ADP _ 9 thousands case 9 thousands thousand NOUN Number=Plur 5 eaten obl 10 of of ADP _ 11 years case 11 years year NOUN Number=Plur 9 thousands nmod 12 . . PUNCT _ 5 eaten punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 eat present · perfect · passive Corn tortillas Mexico for thousands of years vn eat-39.1-1 «NP V NP»: subject=Patient
Text: the school dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
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