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tradesman

Who acts: tradesman, We, uncle, he, tradesmen, entrance · What happens: be, deliver, call, fix, arrive, build · To what, where: person, shopkeeper, goods, tradesman, boiler, electrician · Speech: someone speaks here

«tradesman» in the school dictionary: its 2 meanings for a pupil and its 7 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: tradesman in the school dictionary.

Meaning 1

A tradesman is a person with skilled practical work, such as a plumber, electrician or builder.

The tree, 16 words
detnsubjcopdetcaseamodamodnmodpunctcasefixeddetconjpunctconjccconjpunctrootADETtradesmanNOUNisAUXaDETpersonNOUNwithADPskilledADJpracticalADJworkNOUN,PUNCTsuchADJasADPaDETplumberNOUN,PUNCTelectricianNOUNorCCONJbuilderNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art2 tradesmandet
2tradesmantradesmanNOUNNumber=Sing5 personnsubj
3isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin5 personcop
4aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art5 persondet
5personpersonNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
6withwithADP_9 workcase
7skilledskilledADJDegree=Pos9 workamod
8practicalpracticalADJDegree=Pos9 workamod
9workworkNOUNNumber=Sing5 personnmod
10,,PUNCT_14 plumberpunct
11suchsuchADJDegree=Pos ExtPos=ADP14 plumbercase
12asasADP_11 suchfixed
13aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art14 plumberdet
14plumberplumberNOUNNumber=Sing5 personconj
15,,PUNCT_16 electricianpunct
16electricianelectricianNOUNNumber=Sing14 plumberconj
17ororCCONJ_18 buildercc
18builderbuilderNOUNNumber=Sing14 plumberconj
19..PUNCT_5 personpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is apresenta tradesmana person and a plumber and electrician or builderwith skilled practical worktree rules

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Meaning 2

Usage: UK, old — kept apart, not parsed.

A tradesman is also a shopkeeper or someone who delivers goods.

detnsubjcopadvmoddetccconjnsubjacl:relclobjpunctrootADETtradesmanNOUNisAUXalsoADVaDETshopkeeperNOUNorCCONJsomeonePRONwhoPRONdeliversVERBgoodsNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art2 tradesmandet
2tradesmantradesmanNOUNNumber=Sing6 shopkeepernsubj
3isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin6 shopkeepercop
4alsoalsoADV_6 shopkeeperadvmod
5aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art6 shopkeeperdet
6shopkeepershopkeeperNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
7ororCCONJ_8 someonecc
8someonesomeonePRONNumber=Sing PronType=Ind6 shopkeeperconj
9whowhoPRONPronType=Rel10 deliversnsubj
10deliversdeliverVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin8 someoneacl:relcl
11goodsgoodsNOUNNumber=Ptan10 deliversobj
12..PUNCT_6 shopkeeperpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is apresenta tradesmana shopkeepertree rules
2deliverpresentgoodsvn birth-28.2-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent goods=Patient

Example 1

We called a tradesman to fix the boiler.

nsubjdetobjmarkacldetobjpunctrootWePRONcalledVERBaDETtradesmanNOUNtoPARTfixVERBtheDETboilerNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1WewePRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs2 callednsubj
2calledcallVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
3aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art4 tradesmandet
4tradesmantradesmanNOUNNumber=Sing2 calledobj
5totoPART_6 fixmark
6fixfixVERBVerbForm=Inf4 tradesmanacl
7thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art8 boilerdet
8boilerboilerNOUNNumber=Sing6 fixobj
9..PUNCT_2 calledpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1callpastWea tradesmanvn initiate_communication-37.4.2-1 «NP V NP.recipient»: agent=Agent tradesman=Recipient
2fixto-infinitiveWe not said herethe boilervn shake-22.3-2 «NP V NP together»: agent=Agent boiler=Patient

Example 2

My uncle is a tradesman; he is an electrician.

nmod:possnsubjcopdetpunctnsubjcopdetconjpunctrootMyPRONuncleNOUNisAUXaDETtradesmanNOUN;PUNCThePRONisAUXanDETelectricianNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1MymyPRONCase=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs2 unclenmod:poss
2uncleuncleNOUNNumber=Sing5 tradesmannsubj
3isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin5 tradesmancop
4aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art5 tradesmandet
5tradesmantradesmanNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
6;;PUNCT_10 electricianpunct
7hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs10 electriciannsubj
8isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin10 electriciancop
9anaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art10 electriciandet
10electricianelectricianNOUNNumber=Sing5 tradesmanconj
11..PUNCT_5 tradesmanpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is apresentMy unclea tradesman and a electriciantree rules
2is apresenthea electriciantree rules

Example 3

The tradesmen arrived early to build the wall.

detnsubjadvmodmarkadvcldetobjpunctrootTheDETtradesmenNOUNarrivedVERBearlyADVtoPARTbuildVERBtheDETwallNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 tradesmendet
2tradesmentradesmanNOUNNumber=Plur3 arrivednsubj
3arrivedarriveVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
4earlyearlyADVDegree=Pos3 arrivedadvmod
5totoPART_6 buildmark
6buildbuildVERBVerbForm=Inf3 arrivedadvcl
7thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art8 walldet
8wallwallNOUNNumber=Sing6 buildobj
9..PUNCT_3 arrivedpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1arrivepastthe tradesmenearly propertyvn escape-51.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
2buildto-infinitivethe tradesmen not said herethe wallvn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP»: agent=Asset wall=Product

Example 4

In the old house there was a tradesman's entrance.

casedetamodoblexpldetnmod:posscasensubjpunctrootInADPtheDEToldADJhouseNOUNtherePRONwasVERBaDETtradesmanNOUN'sPARTentranceNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1IninADP_4 housecase
2thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art4 housedet
3oldoldADJDegree=Pos4 houseamod
4househouseNOUNNumber=Sing6 wasobl
5theretherePRONPronType=Dem6 wasexpl
6wasbeVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
7aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art8 tradesmandet
8tradesmantradesmanNOUNNumber=Sing10 entrancenmod:poss
9's'sPART_8 tradesmancase
10entranceentranceNOUNNumber=Sing6 wasnsubj
11..PUNCT_6 waspunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1bepasta tradesman's entrancethe old house; therevn exist-47.1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme in house=Location

Example 5

A good tradesman uses the right tools.

detamodnsubjdetamodobjpunctrootADETgoodADJtradesmanNOUNusesVERBtheDETrightADJtoolsNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art3 tradesmandet
2goodgoodADJDegree=Pos3 tradesmanamod
3tradesmantradesmanNOUNNumber=Sing4 usesnsubj
4usesuseVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
5thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art7 toolsdet
6rightrightADJDegree=Pos7 toolsamod
7toolstoolNOUNNumber=Plur4 usesobj
8..PUNCT_4 usespunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1usepresenta good tradesmanthe right toolsvn eat-39.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent tool=Patient

Example 6

Many tradesmen learn their skills as apprentices.

amodnsubjnmod:possobjcaseoblpunctrootManyADJtradesmenNOUNlearnVERBtheirPRONskillsNOUNasADPapprenticesNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ManymanyADJDegree=Pos2 tradesmenamod
2tradesmentradesmanNOUNNumber=Plur3 learnnsubj
3learnlearnVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
4theirtheirPRONCase=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs5 skillsnmod:poss
5skillsskillNOUNNumber=Plur3 learnobj
6asasADP_7 apprenticescase
7apprenticesapprenticeNOUNNumber=Plur3 learnobl
8..PUNCT_3 learnpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1learnpresentMany tradesmentradesmen's skillsas apprenticesvn learn-14-2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent skill=Topic

Example 7

Less than six years afterwards the baron passed out of his castle-gate a poor beggar, while the baronial seat had been bought by a rich tradesman.

The tree, 27 words
advmodfixednummodobl:unmarkedadvmoddetnsubjcasecasenmod:posscompoundpunctobldetamodappospunctmarkdetamodnsubj:passauxaux:passconjcasedetamodoblpunctrootLessADJthanADPsixNUMyearsNOUNafterwardsADVtheDETbaronNOUNpassedVERBoutADPofADPhisPRONcastleNOUN-PUNCTgateNOUNaDETpoorADJbeggarNOUN,PUNCTwhileSCONJtheDETbaronialADJseatNOUNhadAUXbeenAUXboughtVERBbyADPaDETrichADJtradesmanNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1LesslessADJDegree=Cmp ExtPos=ADV3 sixadvmod
2thanthanADP_1 Lessfixed
3sixsixNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card4 yearsnummod
4yearsyearNOUNNumber=Plur8 passedobl:unmarked
5afterwardsafterwardsADV_4 yearsadvmod
6thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art7 barondet
7baronbaronNOUNNumber=Sing8 passednsubj
8passedpassVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
9outoutADP_14 gatecase
10ofofADP_14 gatecase
11hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs14 gatenmod:poss
12castlecastleNOUNNumber=Sing14 gatecompound
13--PUNCT_12 castlepunct
14gategateNOUNNumber=Sing8 passedobl
15aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art17 beggardet
16poorpoorADJDegree=Pos17 beggaramod
17beggarbeggarNOUNNumber=Sing14 gateappos
18,,PUNCT_25 boughtpunct
19whilewhileSCONJ_25 boughtmark
20thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art22 seatdet
21baronialbaronialADJDegree=Pos22 seatamod
22seatseatNOUNNumber=Sing25 boughtnsubj:pass
23hadhaveAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin25 boughtaux
24beenbeAUXTense=Past VerbForm=Part25 boughtaux:pass
25boughtbuyVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass8 passedconj
26bybyADP_29 tradesmancase
27aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art29 tradesmandet
28richrichADJDegree=Pos29 tradesmanamod
29tradesmantradesmanNOUNNumber=Sing25 boughtobl
30..PUNCT_8 passedpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1pass outpastthe baronbaron's castle gateyearvn contribute-13.2 «NP V NP.theme (PP)»: agent=Agent gate=Theme
2buypast · perfect · passivea rich tradesmanthe baronial seatvn accept-77.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent subject=Theme

Text: the school dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/school/T/tradesman/