trajectory Who acts: trajectory, thrown object, something, football, Scientists, Gravity · What happens: be, throw, kick, fire, follow, develop · To what, where: curved path, air, direction, high trajectory, net, trajectory
«trajectory» in the school dictionary: its 2 meanings for a pupil and its 7 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: trajectory in the school dictionary .
Meaning 1 A trajectory is the curved path that a thrown, kicked or fired object follows through the air or space.
The tree, 19 words det nsubj cop det amod obj det amod punct conj cc conj nsubj acl:relcl case det obl cc conj punct root A DET trajectory NOUN is AUX the DET curved ADJ path NOUN that PRON a DET thrown VERB , PUNCT kicked VERB or CCONJ fired VERB object NOUN follows VERB through ADP the DET air NOUN or CCONJ space NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 A a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 2 trajectory det 2 trajectory trajectory NOUN Number=Sing 6 path nsubj 3 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 6 path cop 4 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 6 path det 5 curved curved ADJ Degree=Pos 6 path amod 6 path path NOUN Number=Sing root root 7 that that PRON PronType=Rel 15 follows obj 8 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 14 object det 9 thrown throw VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass 14 object amod 10 , , PUNCT _ 11 kicked punct 11 kicked kick VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass 9 thrown conj 12 or or CCONJ _ 13 fired cc 13 fired fire VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass 9 thrown conj 14 object object NOUN Number=Sing 15 follows nsubj 15 follows follow VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 6 path acl:relcl 16 through through ADP _ 18 air case 17 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 18 air det 18 air air NOUN Number=Sing 15 follows obl 19 or or CCONJ _ 20 space cc 20 space space NOUN Number=Sing 18 air conj 21 . . PUNCT _ 6 path punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is a present a trajectory the curved path tree rules 2 throw participle vn amuse-31.1 «NP V ADV-Middle»: agent=Experiencer 3 kick participle vn split-23.2 «NP V apart»: agent=Patient 4 fire participle vn throw-17.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent 5 follow present a thrown object the curved path the air or space vn chase-51.6 «NP V NP PP.location»: agent=Agent that=Theme through air=Trajectory
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Meaning 2 A trajectory is also the direction in which something develops over time, like the trajectory of a career or of prices.
The tree, 21 words det nsubj cop advmod det case obl nsubj acl:relcl case obl punct case det obl case det nmod cc case conj punct root A DET trajectory NOUN is AUX also ADV the DET direction NOUN in ADP which PRON something PRON develops VERB over ADP time NOUN , PUNCT like ADP the DET trajectory NOUN of ADP a DET career NOUN or CCONJ of ADP prices NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 A a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 2 trajectory det 2 trajectory trajectory NOUN Number=Sing 6 direction nsubj 3 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 6 direction cop 4 also also ADV _ 6 direction advmod 5 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 6 direction det 6 direction direction NOUN Number=Sing root root 7 in in ADP _ 8 which case 8 which which PRON PronType=Rel 10 develops obl 9 something something PRON Number=Sing PronType=Ind 10 develops nsubj 10 develops develop VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 6 direction acl:relcl 11 over over ADP _ 12 time case 12 time time NOUN Number=Sing 10 develops obl 13 , , PUNCT _ 16 trajectory punct 14 like like ADP _ 16 trajectory case 15 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 16 trajectory det 16 trajectory trajectory NOUN Number=Sing 10 develops obl 17 of of ADP _ 19 career case 18 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 19 career det 19 career career NOUN Number=Sing 16 trajectory nmod 20 or or CCONJ _ 22 prices cc 21 of of ADP _ 22 prices case 22 prices price NOUN Number=Plur 19 career conj 23 . . PUNCT _ 6 direction punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is a present a trajectory the direction tree rules 2 develop present something the direction time like the trajectory of a career or prices vn appear-48.1.1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme in which=Location
Example 1 The football followed a high trajectory into the net.
det nsubj det amod obj case det obl punct root The DET football NOUN followed VERB a DET high ADJ trajectory NOUN into ADP the DET net NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 The the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 2 football det 2 football football NOUN Number=Sing 3 followed nsubj 3 followed follow VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 4 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 6 trajectory det 5 high high ADJ Degree=Pos 6 trajectory amod 6 trajectory trajectory NOUN Number=Sing 3 followed obj 7 into into ADP _ 9 net case 8 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 9 net det 9 net net NOUN Number=Sing 3 followed obl 10 . . PUNCT _ 3 followed punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 follow past the football a high trajectory the net vn chase-51.6 «NP V NP PP.location»: agent=Agent trajectory=Theme into net=Trajectory
Example 2 Scientists worked out the rocket's trajectory to Mars.
nsubj compound:prt det nmod:poss case obj case obl punct root Scientists NOUN worked VERB out ADP the DET rocket NOUN 's PART trajectory NOUN to ADP Mars PROPN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Scientists scientist NOUN Number=Plur 2 worked nsubj 2 worked work VERB Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 3 out out ADP _ 2 worked compound:prt 4 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 5 rocket det 5 rocket rocket NOUN Number=Sing 7 trajectory nmod:poss 6 's 's PART _ 5 rocket case 7 trajectory trajectory NOUN Number=Sing 2 worked obj 8 to to ADP _ 9 Mars case 9 Mars Mars PROPN Number=Sing 2 worked obl 10 . . PUNCT _ 2 worked punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 work out past Scientists the rocket's trajectory Mars vn discover-84 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent trajectory=Topic
Example 3 Gravity bends a ball's trajectory into a curve.
nsubj det nmod:poss case obj case det obl punct root Gravity NOUN bends VERB a DET ball NOUN 's PART trajectory NOUN into ADP a DET curve NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Gravity gravity NOUN Number=Sing 2 bends nsubj 2 bends bend VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 3 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 4 ball det 4 ball ball NOUN Number=Sing 6 trajectory nmod:poss 5 's 's PART _ 4 ball case 6 trajectory trajectory NOUN Number=Sing 2 bends obj 7 into into ADP _ 9 curve case 8 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 9 curve det 9 curve curve NOUN Number=Sing 2 bends obl 10 . . PUNCT _ 2 bends punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 bend present Gravity a ball's trajectory a curve vn knead-26.5 «NP V NP.material PP.product»: agent=Agent trajectory=Material into curve=Product
Example 4 The arrow's trajectory was too low and it hit the ground.
det nmod:poss case nsubj cop advmod cc nsubj conj det obj punct root The DET arrow NOUN 's PART trajectory NOUN was AUX too ADV low ADJ and CCONJ it PRON hit VERB the DET ground NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 The the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 2 arrow det 2 arrow arrow NOUN Number=Sing 4 trajectory nmod:poss 3 's 's PART _ 2 arrow case 4 trajectory trajectory NOUN Number=Sing 7 low nsubj 5 was be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin 7 low cop 6 too too ADV _ 7 low advmod 7 low low ADJ Degree=Pos root root 8 and and CCONJ _ 10 hit cc 9 it it PRON Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs 10 hit nsubj 10 hit hit VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin 7 low conj 11 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 12 ground det 12 ground ground NOUN Number=Sing 10 hit obj 13 . . PUNCT _ 7 low punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is past the arrow's trajectory low property tree rules 2 hit past trajectory the ground vn contiguous_location-47.8-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Theme ground=Co-Theme
Example 5 Draw the trajectory of the paper plane on the graph.
det obj case det compound nmod case det nmod punct root Draw VERB the DET trajectory NOUN of ADP the DET paper NOUN plane NOUN on ADP the DET graph NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Draw draw VERB Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin root root 2 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 3 trajectory det 3 trajectory trajectory NOUN Number=Sing 1 Draw obj 4 of of ADP _ 7 plane case 5 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 7 plane det 6 paper paper NOUN Number=Sing 7 plane compound 7 plane plane NOUN Number=Sing 3 trajectory nmod 8 on on ADP _ 10 graph case 9 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 10 graph det 10 graph graph NOUN Number=Sing 7 plane nmod 11 . . PUNCT _ 1 Draw punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 draw imperative you not said here the trajectory of the paper plane on the graph vn scribble-25.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent trajectory=Theme
Example 6 The team's results are on an upward trajectory.
det nmod:poss case nsubj cop case det amod punct root The DET team NOUN 's PART results NOUN are AUX on ADP an DET upward ADJ trajectory NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 The the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 2 team det 2 team team NOUN Number=Sing 4 results nmod:poss 3 's 's PART _ 2 team case 4 results result NOUN Number=Plur 9 trajectory nsubj 5 are be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 9 trajectory cop 6 on on ADP _ 9 trajectory case 7 an a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 9 trajectory det 8 upward upward ADJ Degree=Pos 9 trajectory amod 9 trajectory trajectory NOUN Number=Sing root root 10 . . PUNCT _ 9 trajectory punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is present the team's results a upward trajectory tree rules 2 result the team nom result «phenomenon transitive»: poss=agent
Example 7 A strong wind changed the kite's trajectory.
det amod nsubj det nmod:poss case obj punct root A DET strong ADJ wind NOUN changed VERB the DET kite NOUN 's PART trajectory NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 A a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 3 wind det 2 strong strong ADJ Degree=Pos 3 wind amod 3 wind wind NOUN Number=Sing 4 changed nsubj 4 changed change VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 5 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 6 kite det 6 kite kite NOUN Number=Sing 8 trajectory nmod:poss 7 's 's PART _ 6 kite case 8 trajectory trajectory NOUN Number=Sing 4 changed obj 9 . . PUNCT _ 4 changed punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 change past a strong wind the kite's trajectory vn dress-41.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent trajectory=Patient
Text: the school dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
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