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transact

Who acts: farmer, two merchants, shops · What happens: carry out, buy, sell, pay, go, transact · To what, where: piece, formal word, town, business, sale

«transact» in the school dictionary: its meaning for a pupil and its 3 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: transact in the school dictionary.

Meaning 1

To carry out a piece of business, such as buying, selling or paying (a formal word).

The tree, 16 words
markcompound:prtdetobjcasenmodpunctmarkfixedadvclpunctconjccconjpunctdetamodobjpunctpunctrootToPARTcarryVERBoutADPaDETpieceNOUNofADPbusinessNOUN,PUNCTsuchADJasADPbuyingVERB,PUNCTsellingVERBorCCONJpayingVERB(PUNCTaDETformalADJwordNOUN)PUNCT.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1TotoPART_2 carrymark
2carrycarryVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
3outoutADP_2 carrycompound:prt
4aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art5 piecedet
5piecepieceNOUNNumber=Sing2 carryobj
6ofofADP_7 businesscase
7businessbusinessNOUNNumber=Sing5 piecenmod
8,,PUNCT_11 buyingpunct
9suchsuchADJDegree=Pos ExtPos=SCONJ11 buyingmark
10asasADP_9 suchfixed
11buyingbuyVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part2 carryadvcl
12,,PUNCT_13 sellingpunct
13sellingsellVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part11 buyingconj
14ororCCONJ_15 payingcc
15payingpayVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part11 buyingconj
16((PUNCT_19 wordpunct
17aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art19 worddet
18formalformalADJDegree=Pos19 wordamod
19wordwordNOUNNumber=Sing15 payingobj
20))PUNCT_19 wordpunct
21..PUNCT_2 carrypunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1carry outto-infinitivea piece of businessvn act-114 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent piece=Eventuality
2buygerundvn accept-77.1 «NP V how S»: agent=Agent
3sellgerundvn give-13.1-1 «NP V PP.recipient»: agent=Agent
4paygerunda formal wordvn pay-68-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent word=Asset

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Example 1

The farmer went to town to transact his business.

detnsubjcaseoblmarkadvclnmod:possobjpunctrootTheDETfarmerNOUNwentVERBtoADPtownNOUNtoPARTtransactVERBhisPRONbusinessNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 farmerdet
2farmerfarmerNOUNNumber=Sing3 wentnsubj
3wentgoVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
4totoADP_5 towncase
5towntownNOUNNumber=Sing3 wentobl
6totoPART_7 transactmark
7transacttransactVERBVerbForm=Inf3 wentadvcl
8hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs9 businessnmod:poss
9businessbusinessNOUNNumber=Sing7 transactobj
10..PUNCT_3 wentpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1gopastthe farmertownvn escape-51.1-1 «NP V PP.initial_location»: agent=Theme to town=Initial_Location
2transactto-infinitivethe farmer not said herefarmer's businesstree rules

Example 2

The two merchants transacted the sale of the cows.

detnummodnsubjdetobjcasedetnmodpunctrootTheDETtwoNUMmerchantsNOUNtransactedVERBtheDETsaleNOUNofADPtheDETcowsNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art3 merchantsdet
2twotwoNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card3 merchantsnummod
3merchantsmerchantNOUNNumber=Plur4 transactednsubj
4transactedtransactVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
5thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art6 saledet
6salesaleNOUNNumber=Sing4 transactedobj
7ofofADP_9 cowscase
8thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art9 cowsdet
9cowscowNOUNNumber=Plur6 salenmod
10..PUNCT_4 transactedpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1transactpastthe two merchantsthe sale of the cowstree rules

Example 3

No business was transacted that day because the shops were shut.

detnsubjaux:passdetobl:unmarkedmarkdetnsubjcopadvclpunctrootNoDETbusinessNOUNwasAUXtransactedVERBthatDETdayNOUNbecauseSCONJtheDETshopsNOUNwereAUXshutADJ.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1NonoDETPronType=Neg2 businessdet
2businessbusinessNOUNNumber=Sing4 transactednsubj
3wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin4 transactedaux:pass
4transactedtransactVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Passrootroot
5thatthatDETNumber=Sing PronType=Dem6 daydet
6daydayNOUNNumber=Sing4 transactedobl:unmarked
7becausebecauseSCONJ_11 shutmark
8thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art9 shopsdet
9shopsshopNOUNNumber=Plur11 shutnsubj
10werebeAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin11 shutcop
11shutshutADJDegree=Pos4 transactedadvcl
12..PUNCT_4 transactedpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1transactpast · passiveno businessdaytree rules
2ispastthe shopsshut propertytree rules

Text: the school dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/school/T/transact/