transact
Who acts: farmer, two merchants, shops · What happens: carry out, buy, sell, pay, go, transact · To what, where: piece, formal word, town, business, sale
«transact» in the school dictionary: its meaning for a pupil and its 3 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: transact in the school dictionary.
Meaning 1
To carry out a piece of business, such as buying, selling or paying (a formal word).
The tree, 16 words
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | To | to | PART | _ | 2 carry | mark |
| 2 | carry | carry | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | out | out | ADP | _ | 2 carry | compound:prt |
| 4 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 5 piece | det |
| 5 | piece | piece | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 carry | obj |
| 6 | of | of | ADP | _ | 7 business | case |
| 7 | business | business | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 piece | nmod |
| 8 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 11 buying | punct |
| 9 | such | such | ADJ | Degree=Pos ExtPos=SCONJ | 11 buying | mark |
| 10 | as | as | ADP | _ | 9 such | fixed |
| 11 | buying | buy | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 2 carry | advcl |
| 12 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 13 selling | punct |
| 13 | selling | sell | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 11 buying | conj |
| 14 | or | or | CCONJ | _ | 15 paying | cc |
| 15 | paying | pay | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 11 buying | conj |
| 16 | ( | ( | PUNCT | _ | 19 word | punct |
| 17 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 19 word | det |
| 18 | formal | formal | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 19 word | amod |
| 19 | word | word | NOUN | Number=Sing | 15 paying | obj |
| 20 | ) | ) | PUNCT | _ | 19 word | punct |
| 21 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 2 carry | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | carry out | to-infinitive | a piece of business | vn act-114 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent piece=Eventuality | |||||
| 2 | buy | gerund | vn accept-77.1 «NP V how S»: agent=Agent | ||||||
| 3 | sell | gerund | vn give-13.1-1 «NP V PP.recipient»: agent=Agent | ||||||
| 4 | pay | gerund | a formal word | vn pay-68-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent word=Asset |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Example 1
The farmer went to town to transact his business.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 2 farmer | det |
| 2 | farmer | farmer | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 went | nsubj |
| 3 | went | go | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | to | to | ADP | _ | 5 town | case |
| 5 | town | town | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 went | obl |
| 6 | to | to | PART | _ | 7 transact | mark |
| 7 | transact | transact | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 3 went | advcl |
| 8 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 9 business | nmod:poss |
| 9 | business | business | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 transact | obj |
| 10 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 went | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | go | past | the farmer | town | vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V PP.initial_location»: agent=Theme to town=Initial_Location | ||||
| 2 | transact | to-infinitive | the farmer not said here | farmer's business | tree rules |
Example 2
The two merchants transacted the sale of the cows.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 3 merchants | det |
| 2 | two | two | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 3 merchants | nummod |
| 3 | merchants | merchant | NOUN | Number=Plur | 4 transacted | nsubj |
| 4 | transacted | transact | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 5 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 6 sale | det |
| 6 | sale | sale | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 transacted | obj |
| 7 | of | of | ADP | _ | 9 cows | case |
| 8 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 9 cows | det |
| 9 | cows | cow | NOUN | Number=Plur | 6 sale | nmod |
| 10 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 4 transacted | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | transact | past | the two merchants | the sale of the cows | tree rules |
Example 3
No business was transacted that day because the shops were shut.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | No | no | DET | PronType=Neg | 2 business | det |
| 2 | business | business | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 transacted | nsubj |
| 3 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 4 transacted | aux:pass |
| 4 | transacted | transact | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | root | root |
| 5 | that | that | DET | Number=Sing PronType=Dem | 6 day | det |
| 6 | day | day | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 transacted | obl:unmarked |
| 7 | because | because | SCONJ | _ | 11 shut | mark |
| 8 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 9 shops | det |
| 9 | shops | shop | NOUN | Number=Plur | 11 shut | nsubj |
| 10 | were | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 11 shut | cop |
| 11 | shut | shut | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 4 transacted | advcl |
| 12 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 4 transacted | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | transact | past · passive | no business | day | tree rules | ||||
| 2 | is | past | the shops | shut property | tree rules |
Text: the school dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/school/T/transact/