transparent
Who acts: you, Glass, Window glass, we, Clean water, materials · What happens: see, see through, notice, be, put, know · To what, where: it, leftovers, transparent box, ceiling, transparent wings · Speech: someone speaks here
«transparent» in the school dictionary: its 3 meanings for a pupil and its 7 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: transparent in the school dictionary.
Meaning 1
Clear, so that you can see through it clearly.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Clear | clear | ADJ | Degree=Pos | root | root |
| 2 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 7 see | punct |
| 3 | so | so | SCONJ | ExtPos=SCONJ | 7 see | mark |
| 4 | that | that | SCONJ | _ | 3 so | fixed |
| 5 | you | you | PRON | Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs | 7 see | nsubj |
| 6 | can | can | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 7 see | aux |
| 7 | see | see | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 1 Clear | parataxis |
| 8 | through | through | ADP | _ | 9 it | case |
| 9 | it | it | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 7 see | obl |
| 10 | clearly | clearly | ADV | _ | 7 see | advmod |
| 11 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 1 Clear | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | see | can | you | it | clearly property | vn comprehend-87.2-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Experiencer |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The example in this meaning, parsed on its own:
"Glass is transparent."
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 4 transparent | punct |
| 2 | Glass | glass | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 transparent | nsubj |
| 3 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 4 transparent | cop |
| 4 | transparent | transparent | ADJ | Degree=Pos | root | root |
| 5 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 4 transparent | punct |
| 6 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 4 transparent | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is in a quote | present | Glass | transparent property | tree rules |
Meaning 2
Honest and open, with nothing hidden.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Honest | honest | ADJ | Degree=Pos | root | root |
| 2 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 3 open | cc |
| 3 | open | open | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 1 Honest | conj |
| 4 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 6 nothing | punct |
| 5 | with | with | ADP | _ | 6 nothing | case |
| 6 | nothing | nothing | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Neg | 1 Honest | conj |
| 7 | hidden | hidden | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 6 nothing | amod |
| 8 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 1 Honest | punct |
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
The example in this meaning, parsed on its own:
"a transparent decision".
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 4 decision | punct |
| 2 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 4 decision | det |
| 3 | transparent | transparent | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 4 decision | amod |
| 4 | decision | decision | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 5 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 4 decision | punct |
| 6 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 4 decision | punct |
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
Meaning 3
Easy to see through or notice.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Easy | easy | ADJ | Degree=Pos | root | root |
| 2 | to | to | PART | _ | 3 see | mark |
| 3 | see | see | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 1 Easy | xcomp |
| 4 | through | through | ADV | _ | 3 see | advmod |
| 5 | or | or | CCONJ | _ | 6 notice | cc |
| 6 | notice | notice | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 3 see | conj |
| 7 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 1 Easy | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | see through | to-infinitive | through property | vn comprehend-87.2-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Experiencer | |||||
| 2 | notice | infinitive | vn see-30.1-1 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Experiencer |
The example in this meaning, parsed on its own:
"a transparent lie".
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 4 lie | punct |
| 2 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 4 lie | det |
| 3 | transparent | transparent | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 4 lie | amod |
| 4 | lie | lie | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 5 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 4 lie | punct |
| 6 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 4 lie | punct |
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
Example 1
Window glass is transparent.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Window | window | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 glass | compound |
| 2 | glass | glass | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 transparent | nsubj |
| 3 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 4 transparent | cop |
| 4 | transparent | transparent | ADJ | Degree=Pos | root | root |
| 5 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 4 transparent | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is | present | Window glass | transparent property | tree rules |
Example 2
Put the leftovers in a transparent box so we can see them.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Put | put | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 2 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 3 leftovers | det |
| 3 | leftovers | leftover | NOUN | Number=Plur | 1 Put | obj |
| 4 | in | in | ADP | _ | 7 box | case |
| 5 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 7 box | det |
| 6 | transparent | transparent | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 7 box | amod |
| 7 | box | box | NOUN | Number=Sing | 1 Put | obl |
| 8 | so | so | SCONJ | _ | 11 see | mark |
| 9 | we | we | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs | 11 see | nsubj |
| 10 | can | can | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 11 see | aux |
| 11 | see | see | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 1 Put | advcl |
| 12 | them | they | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 11 see | obj |
| 13 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 1 Put | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | put | imperative | you not said here | the leftovers | a transparent box | vn put-9.1-2 «NP V NP PP.destination»: agent=Agent leftover=Theme in box=Destination | |||
| 2 | see | can | we | leftovers = leftover | vn comprehend-87.2-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer they=Stimulus |
Example 3
Clean water is transparent.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Clean | clean | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 2 water | amod |
| 2 | water | water | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 transparent | nsubj |
| 3 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 4 transparent | cop |
| 4 | transparent | transparent | ADJ | Degree=Pos | root | root |
| 5 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 4 transparent | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is | present | Clean water | transparent property | tree rules |
Example 4
Which materials are transparent, translucent or opaque?
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Which | which | DET | PronType=Int | 2 materials | det |
| 2 | materials | material | NOUN | Number=Plur | 4 transparent | nsubj |
| 3 | are | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 4 transparent | cop |
| 4 | transparent | transparent | ADJ | Degree=Pos | root | root |
| 5 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 6 translucent | punct |
| 6 | translucent | translucent | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 4 transparent | conj |
| 7 | or | or | CCONJ | _ | 8 opaque | cc |
| 8 | opaque | opaque | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 4 transparent | conj |
| 9 | ? | ? | PUNCT | _ | 4 transparent | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is | present | which materials | transparent property | tree rules | ||||
| 2 | be | which materials not said here | tree rules | ||||||
| 3 | be | which materials not said here | tree rules |
Example 5
His excuse was so transparent that everyone knew he was lying.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | His | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 2 excuse | nmod:poss |
| 2 | excuse | excuse | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 transparent | nsubj |
| 3 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 5 transparent | cop |
| 4 | so | so | ADV | _ | 5 transparent | advmod |
| 5 | transparent | transparent | ADJ | Degree=Pos | root | root |
| 6 | that | that | SCONJ | _ | 8 knew | mark |
| 7 | everyone | everyone | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Tot | 8 knew | nsubj |
| 8 | knew | know | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 5 transparent | advcl |
| 9 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 11 lying | nsubj |
| 10 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 11 lying | aux |
| 11 | lying | lie | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 8 knew | ccomp |
| 12 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 5 transparent | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is | past | His excuse | transparent property | tree rules | ||||
| 2 | know | past | everyone | vn comprehend-87.2-1-1-1 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Experiencer clause=Stimulus | |||||
| 3 | lie | past · progressive | he | vn assuming_position-50 «NP V»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 4 | excuse | His = he | nom excuse «communication transitive»: poss=agent |
Example 6
The club's rules are transparent and fair.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 2 club | det |
| 2 | club | club | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 rules | nmod:poss |
| 3 | 's | 's | PART | _ | 2 club | case |
| 4 | rules | rule | NOUN | Number=Plur | 6 transparent | nsubj |
| 5 | are | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 6 transparent | cop |
| 6 | transparent | transparent | ADJ | Degree=Pos | root | root |
| 7 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 8 fair | cc |
| 8 | fair | fair | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 6 transparent | conj |
| 9 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 6 transparent | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is | present | the club's rules | transparent property | tree rules | ||||
| 2 | be | the club's rules not said here | tree rules | ||||||
| 3 | rule | the club | nom rule «cognition intransitive»: poss=agent |
Example 7
Shining glow-worms covered the ceiling, and sky-blue bats flapped their transparent wings.
The tree, 14 words
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Shining | shine | VERB | VerbForm=Ger | 4 worms | amod |
| 2 | glow | glow | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 worms | compound |
| 3 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | 2 glow | punct |
| 4 | worms | worm | NOUN | Number=Plur | 5 covered | nsubj |
| 5 | covered | cover | VERB | Mood=Ind Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 6 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 7 ceiling | det |
| 7 | ceiling | ceiling | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 covered | obj |
| 8 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 14 flapped | punct |
| 9 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 14 flapped | cc |
| 10 | sky | sky | NOUN | Number=Sing | 13 bats | compound |
| 11 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | 10 sky | punct |
| 12 | blue | blue | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 13 bats | amod |
| 13 | bats | bat | NOUN | Number=Plur | 14 flapped | nsubj |
| 14 | flapped | flap | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 5 covered | conj |
| 15 | their | their | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 17 wings | nmod:poss |
| 16 | transparent | transparent | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 17 wings | amod |
| 17 | wings | wing | NOUN | Number=Plur | 14 flapped | obj |
| 18 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 5 covered | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | shine | gerund | vn light_emission-43.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | ||||||
| 2 | cover | past | Shining glow worms | the ceiling | vn fill-9.8-1 «NP V NP.destination»: agent=Agent ceiling=Destination | ||||
| 3 | flap | past | sky blue bats | bats's transparent wings | vn crane-40.3.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent wing=Patient |
Text: the school dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/school/T/transparent/