travel Who acts: Travel, Light, Travels, They, car, she · What happens: travel, mean, go, be, move, work · To what, where: one place, act, journeys, 150 miles, 50 miles, 12 km · Speech: someone speaks here
«travel» in the school dictionary: its 4 meanings for a pupil and its 9 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: travel in the school dictionary .
Meaning 1 To travel means to go from one place to another, often a long way.
The tree, 14 words mark csubj mark ccomp case nummod obl case nmod punct advmod det amod conj punct root To PART travel VERB means VERB to PART go VERB from ADP one NUM place NOUN to ADP another DET , PUNCT often ADV a DET long ADJ way NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 To to PART _ 2 travel mark 2 travel travel VERB VerbForm=Inf 3 means csubj 3 means mean VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 4 to to PART _ 5 go mark 5 go go VERB Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin 3 means ccomp 6 from from ADP _ 8 place case 7 one one NUM NumForm=Word NumType=Card 8 place nummod 8 place place NOUN Number=Sing 5 go obl 9 to to ADP _ 10 another case 10 another another DET PronType=Ind 8 place nmod 11 , , PUNCT _ 15 way punct 12 often often ADV _ 15 way advmod 13 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 15 way det 14 long long ADJ Degree=Pos 15 way amod 15 way way NOUN Number=Sing 8 place conj 16 . . PUNCT _ 3 means punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 travel to-infinitive vn run-51.3.2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme 2 mean present vn intend-61.2-1 «NP V S_INF»: agent=Agent clause=Topic 3 go not said to happen to-infinitive one place to another and a long way vn disappearance-48.2-1 «NP V PP»: agent=Theme from place=Initial_Location
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Meaning 2 Travel is the act of travelling: air travel, space travel.
nsubj cop det case nmod punct compound appos punct compound conj punct root Travel NOUN is AUX the DET act NOUN of ADP travelling NOUN : PUNCT air NOUN travel NOUN , PUNCT space NOUN travel NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Travel travel NOUN Number=Sing 4 act nsubj 2 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 4 act cop 3 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 4 act det 4 act act NOUN Number=Sing root root 5 of of ADP _ 6 travelling case 6 travelling travelling NOUN Number=Sing 4 act nmod 7 : : PUNCT _ 9 travel punct 8 air air NOUN Number=Sing 9 travel compound 9 travel travel NOUN Number=Sing 4 act appos 10 , , PUNCT _ 12 travel punct 11 space space NOUN Number=Sing 12 travel compound 12 travel travel NOUN Number=Sing 9 travel conj 13 . . PUNCT _ 4 act punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is a present Travel the act of travelling tree rules
Meaning 3 Light and sound travel: they move from one place to another.
nsubj cc compound conj punct nsubj case nummod obl case nmod punct root Light NOUN and CCONJ sound NOUN travel NOUN : PUNCT they PRON move VERB from ADP one NUM place NOUN to ADP another DET . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Light light NOUN Number=Sing 7 move nsubj 2 and and CCONJ _ 4 travel cc 3 sound sound NOUN Number=Sing 4 travel compound 4 travel travel NOUN Number=Sing 1 Light conj 5 : : PUNCT _ 7 move punct 6 they they PRON Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs 7 move nsubj 7 move move VERB Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 8 from from ADP _ 10 place case 9 one one NUM NumForm=Word NumType=Card 10 place nummod 10 place place NOUN Number=Sing 7 move obl 11 to to ADP _ 12 another case 12 another another DET PronType=Ind 10 place nmod 13 . . PUNCT _ 7 move punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 move present Light and sound travel one place to another vn roll-51.3.1 «NP V PP.trajectory»: agent=Theme from place=Trajectory
Meaning 4 Travels are journeys, especially long ones.
nsubj cop punct advmod amod conj punct root Travels NOUN are AUX journeys NOUN , PUNCT especially ADV long ADJ ones NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Travels travel NOUN Number=Plur 3 journeys nsubj 2 are be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 3 journeys cop 3 journeys journey NOUN Number=Plur root root 4 , , PUNCT _ 7 ones punct 5 especially especially ADV _ 7 ones advmod 6 long long ADJ Degree=Pos 7 ones amod 7 ones one NOUN Number=Plur 3 journeys conj 8 . . PUNCT _ 3 journeys punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is a present Travels journeys and long ones tree rules
Example 1 They traveled 150 miles.
nsubj nummod obj punct root They PRON traveled VERB 150 NUM miles NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 They they PRON Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs 2 traveled nsubj 2 traveled travel VERB Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 3 150 150 NUM NumForm=Digit NumType=Card 4 miles nummod 4 miles mile NOUN Number=Plur 2 traveled obj 5 . . PUNCT _ 2 traveled punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 travel past They 150 miles vn run-51.3.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Theme mile=Trajectory
Example 2 The car travels 50 miles in one hour.
det nsubj nummod obj case nummod obl punct root The DET car NOUN travels VERB 50 NUM miles NOUN in ADP one NUM hour NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 The the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 2 car det 2 car car NOUN Number=Sing 3 travels nsubj 3 travels travel VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 4 50 50 NUM NumForm=Digit NumType=Card 5 miles nummod 5 miles mile NOUN Number=Plur 3 travels obj 6 in in ADP _ 8 hour case 7 one one NUM NumForm=Word NumType=Card 8 hour nummod 8 hour hour NOUN Number=Sing 3 travels obl 9 . . PUNCT _ 3 travels punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 travel present the car 50 miles hour vn run-51.3.2-1 «PP.location V NP»: agent=Initial_Location mile=Theme
Example 3 How far does she travel in 3 hours?
advmod advmod aux nsubj case nummod obl punct root How ADV far ADV does AUX she PRON travel VERB in ADP 3 NUM hours NOUN ? PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 How how ADV PronType=Int 2 far advmod 2 far far ADV Degree=Pos 5 travel advmod 3 does do AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 5 travel aux 4 she she PRON Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs 5 travel nsubj 5 travel travel VERB VerbForm=Inf root root 6 in in ADP _ 8 hours case 7 3 3 NUM NumForm=Digit NumType=Card 8 hours nummod 8 hours hour NOUN Number=Plur 5 travel obl 9 ? ? PUNCT _ 5 travel punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 travel present · do-support she hour far property vn run-51.3.2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
Example 4 He travels 12 km to work each day.
nsubj nummod obl:unmarked mark advcl det obl:unmarked punct root He PRON travels VERB 12 NUM km NOUN to PART work VERB each DET day NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 He he PRON Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs 2 travels nsubj 2 travels travel VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 3 12 12 NUM NumForm=Digit NumType=Card 4 km nummod 4 km km NOUN Number=Sing 2 travels obl:unmarked 5 to to PART _ 6 work mark 6 work work VERB VerbForm=Inf 2 travels advcl 7 each each DET PronType=Tot 8 day det 8 day day NOUN Number=Sing 6 work obl:unmarked 9 . . PUNCT _ 2 travels punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 travel present He 12 km vn run-51.3.2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme 2 work to-infinitive He not said here day vn employment-95.3 «NP V»: agent=Agent
Example 5 We traveled by plane to see Grandma.
nsubj case obl mark advcl obj punct root We PRON traveled VERB by ADP plane NOUN to PART see VERB Grandma NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 We we PRON Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs 2 traveled nsubj 2 traveled travel VERB Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 3 by by ADP _ 4 plane case 4 plane plane NOUN Number=Sing 2 traveled obl 5 to to PART _ 6 see mark 6 see see VERB VerbForm=Inf 2 traveled advcl 7 Grandma grandma NOUN Number=Sing 6 see obj 8 . . PUNCT _ 2 traveled punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 travel past We by plane vn run-51.3.2-1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme by plane=Trajectory 2 see to-infinitive We not said here Grandma vn comprehend-87.2-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer grandma=Stimulus
Example 6 Light travels faster than sound.
nsubj advmod case obl punct root Light NOUN travels VERB faster ADV than ADP sound NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Light light NOUN Number=Sing 2 travels nsubj 2 travels travel VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 3 faster fast ADV Degree=Cmp 2 travels advmod 4 than than ADP _ 5 sound case 5 sound sound NOUN Number=Sing 3 faster obl 6 . . PUNCT _ 2 travels punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 travel present Light fast property vn run-51.3.2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
Example 7 Some children get travel sick in the car.
det nsubj compound xcomp case det obl punct root Some DET children NOUN get VERB travel NOUN sick ADJ in ADP the DET car NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Some some DET PronType=Ind 2 children det 2 children child NOUN Number=Plur 3 get nsubj 3 get get VERB Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 4 travel travel NOUN Number=Sing 5 sick compound 5 sick sick ADJ Degree=Pos 3 get xcomp 6 in in ADP _ 8 car case 7 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 8 car det 8 car car NOUN Number=Sing 3 get obl 9 . . PUNCT _ 3 get punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 get present some children the car sick property vn comprehend-87.2-1 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Experiencer
Example 8 In the story, the boy travels back in time.
case det obl punct det nsubj advmod case obl punct root In ADP the DET story NOUN , PUNCT the DET boy NOUN travels VERB back ADV in ADP time NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 In in ADP _ 3 story case 2 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 3 story det 3 story story NOUN Number=Sing 7 travels obl 4 , , PUNCT _ 3 story punct 5 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 6 boy det 6 boy boy NOUN Number=Sing 7 travels nsubj 7 travels travel VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 8 back back ADV _ 7 travels advmod 9 in in ADP _ 10 time case 10 time time NOUN Number=Sing 7 travels obl 11 . . PUNCT _ 7 travels punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 travel back present the boy the story time vn run-51.3.2-1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme in story=Trajectory
Example 9 "Oh, to travel there!" exclaimed others.
punct discourse punct mark ccomp advmod punct punct obj punct root " PUNCT Oh INTJ , PUNCT to PART travel VERB there ADV ! PUNCT " PUNCT exclaimed VERB others NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 " " PUNCT _ 5 travel punct 2 Oh oh INTJ _ 5 travel discourse 3 , , PUNCT _ 5 travel punct 4 to to PART _ 5 travel mark 5 travel travel VERB VerbForm=Inf 9 exclaimed ccomp 6 there there ADV PronType=Dem 5 travel advmod 7 ! ! PUNCT _ 5 travel punct 8 " " PUNCT _ 5 travel punct 9 exclaimed exclaim VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 10 others other NOUN Number=Plur 9 exclaimed obj 11 . . PUNCT _ 9 exclaimed punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 travel in a quote to-infinitive there vn run-51.3.2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme 2 exclaim speech: express past others vn say-37.7-1 «NP V S-Quote»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
Text: the school dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
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