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tribunal

Who acts: officials, Uncle Dan, tribunal, Three judges, hero, Poseidon · What happens: decide, set up, judge, take, dismiss, sit · To what, where: particular kind, court, serious crimes, someone, old boss, employment tribunal · Speech: someone speaks here

«tribunal» in the school dictionary: its 3 meanings for a pupil and its 7 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: tribunal in the school dictionary.

Meaning 1

Usage: law — kept apart, not parsed.

A special kind of court or group of officials who decide on a particular kind of problem, such as work disputes or tax arguments.

The tree, 24 words
detamodcasenmodccconjcasenmodnsubjacl:relclcasedetamodobjcasenmodpunctcasefixedcompoundparataxiscccompoundconjpunctrootADETspecialADJkindNOUNofADPcourtNOUNorCCONJgroupNOUNofADPofficialsNOUNwhoPRONdecideVERBonADPaDETparticularADJkindNOUNofADPproblemNOUN,PUNCTsuchADJasADPworkNOUNdisputesNOUNorCCONJtaxNOUNargumentsNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art3 kinddet
2specialspecialADJDegree=Pos3 kindamod
3kindkindNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
4ofofADP_5 courtcase
5courtcourtNOUNNumber=Sing3 kindnmod
6ororCCONJ_7 groupcc
7groupgroupNOUNNumber=Sing3 kindconj
8ofofADP_9 officialscase
9officialsofficialNOUNNumber=Plur7 groupnmod
10whowhoPRONPronType=Rel11 decidensubj
11decidedecideVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin9 officialsacl:relcl
12ononADP_15 kindcase
13aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art15 kinddet
14particularparticularADJDegree=Pos15 kindamod
15kindkindNOUNNumber=Sing11 decideobj
16ofofADP_17 problemcase
17problemproblemNOUNNumber=Sing15 kindnmod
18,,PUNCT_22 disputespunct
19suchsuchADJDegree=Pos ExtPos=ADP22 disputescase
20asasADP_19 suchfixed
21workworkNOUNNumber=Sing22 disputescompound
22disputesdisputeNOUNNumber=Plur15 kindparataxis
23ororCCONJ_25 argumentscc
24taxtaxNOUNNumber=Sing25 argumentscompound
25argumentsargumentNOUNNumber=Plur22 disputesconj
26..PUNCT_3 kindpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1decidepresentofficialsa particular kind of problemvn correspond-36.1-1 «NP V S»: agent=Agent kind=Topic

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Meaning 2

Usage: law — kept apart, not parsed.

A court set up to judge serious crimes, such as war crimes.

detaclcompound:prtmarkadvclamodobjpunctcasefixedcompoundconjpunctrootADETcourtNOUNsetVERBupADPtoPARTjudgeVERBseriousADJcrimesNOUN,PUNCTsuchADJasADPwarNOUNcrimesNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art2 courtdet
2courtcourtNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
3setsetVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass2 courtacl
4upupADP_3 setcompound:prt
5totoPART_6 judgemark
6judgejudgeVERBVerbForm=Inf3 setadvcl
7seriousseriousADJDegree=Pos8 crimesamod
8crimescrimeNOUNNumber=Plur6 judgeobj
9,,PUNCT_13 crimespunct
10suchsuchADJDegree=Pos ExtPos=ADP13 crimescase
11asasADP_10 suchfixed
12warwarNOUNNumber=Sing13 crimescompound
13crimescrimeNOUNNumber=Plur8 crimesconj
14..PUNCT_2 courtpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1set upparticiplea court not said herevn other_cos-45.4-1 «NP.patient V»: agent=Patient
2judgeto-infinitiveserious crimes and war crimesvn estimate-34.2-1-1 «NP V NP.value»: agent=Agent crime=Value

Meaning 3

Any group with the power to judge someone.

detcasedetnmodmarkaclobjpunctrootAnyDETgroupNOUNwithADPtheDETpowerNOUNtoPARTjudgeVERBsomeonePRON.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AnyanyDETPronType=Ind2 groupdet
2groupgroupNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
3withwithADP_5 powercase
4thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art5 powerdet
5powerpowerNOUNNumber=Sing2 groupnmod
6totoPART_7 judgemark
7judgejudgeVERBVerbForm=Inf2 groupacl
8someonesomeonePRONNumber=Sing PronType=Ind7 judgeobj
9..PUNCT_2 grouppunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1judgeto-infinitivesomeonevn estimate-34.2-1-1 «NP V NP.value»: agent=Agent someone=Value

Example 1

Uncle Dan took his old boss to an employment tribunal.

compoundnsubjnmod:possamodobjcasedetcompoundoblpunctrootUnclePROPNDanPROPNtookVERBhisPRONoldADJbossNOUNtoADPanDETemploymentNOUNtribunalNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1UncleUnclePROPNNumber=Sing2 Dancompound
2DanDanPROPNNumber=Sing3 tooknsubj
3tooktakeVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
4hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs6 bossnmod:poss
5oldoldADJDegree=Pos6 bossamod
6bossbossNOUNNumber=Sing3 tookobj
7totoADP_10 tribunalcase
8anaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art10 tribunaldet
9employmentemploymentNOUNNumber=Sing10 tribunalcompound
10tribunaltribunalNOUNNumber=Sing3 tookobl
11..PUNCT_3 tookpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1takepastUncle DanDan's old bossa employment tribunalvn bring-11.3 «NP V NP PP.destination»: agent=Agent boss=Theme to tribunal=Destination

Example 2

The tribunal decided he had been dismissed unfairly.

detnsubjnsubjauxaux:passccompadvmodpunctrootTheDETtribunalNOUNdecidedVERBhePRONhadAUXbeenAUXdismissedVERBunfairlyADV.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 tribunaldet
2tribunaltribunalNOUNNumber=Sing3 decidednsubj
3decideddecideVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
4hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs7 dismissednsubj
5hadhaveAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin7 dismissedaux
6beenbeAUXTense=Past VerbForm=Part7 dismissedaux:pass
7dismisseddismissVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass3 decidedccomp
8unfairlyunfairlyADV_7 dismissedadvmod
9..PUNCT_3 decidedpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1decidepastthe tribunalvn correspond-36.1-1 «NP V what S_INF»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
2dismisspast · perfect · passivetribunalunfairly propertyvn banish-10.2 «NP V NP»: subject=Theme

Example 3

After the war, a tribunal judged the leaders.

casedetoblpunctdetnsubjdetobjpunctrootAfterADPtheDETwarNOUN,PUNCTaDETtribunalNOUNjudgedVERBtheDETleadersNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AfterafterADP_3 warcase
2thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art3 wardet
3warwarNOUNNumber=Sing7 judgedobl
4,,PUNCT_3 warpunct
5aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art6 tribunaldet
6tribunaltribunalNOUNNumber=Sing7 judgednsubj
7judgedjudgeVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
8thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art9 leadersdet
9leadersleaderNOUNNumber=Plur7 judgedobj
10..PUNCT_7 judgedpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1judgepasta tribunalthe leadersafter the warvn estimate-34.2-1-1 «NP V NP.value»: agent=Agent leader=Value

Example 4

Three judges sat on the tribunal.

nummodnsubjcasedetoblpunctrootThreeNUMjudgesNOUNsatVERBonADPtheDETtribunalNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThreethreeNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card2 judgesnummod
2judgesjudgeNOUNNumber=Plur3 satnsubj
3satsitVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
4ononADP_6 tribunalcase
5thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art6 tribunaldet
6tribunaltribunalNOUNNumber=Sing3 satobl
7..PUNCT_3 satpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1sitpastThree judgesthe tribunalvn assuming_position-50 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Agent on tribunal=Location

Example 5

The tribunal will give its decision next week.

detnsubjauxnmod:possobjamodobl:unmarkedpunctrootTheDETtribunalNOUNwillAUXgiveVERBitsPRONdecisionNOUNnextADJweekNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 tribunaldet
2tribunaltribunalNOUNNumber=Sing4 givensubj
3willwillAUXVerbForm=Fin4 giveaux
4givegiveVERBVerbForm=Infrootroot
5itsitsPRONCase=Gen Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs6 decisionnmod:poss
6decisiondecisionNOUNNumber=Sing4 giveobj
7nextnextADJDegree=Pos8 weekamod
8weekweekNOUNNumber=Sing4 giveobl:unmarked
9..PUNCT_4 givepunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1givefuturethe tribunaltribunal's decisionweekvn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent decision=Theme
2decidetribunalnom decision «act transitive»: poss=agent

Example 6

In the story the hero had to stand before a tribunal of elders.

casedetobldetnsubjmarkxcompcasedetoblcasenmodpunctrootInADPtheDETstoryNOUNtheDETheroNOUNhadVERBtoPARTstandVERBbeforeADPaDETtribunalNOUNofADPeldersNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1IninADP_3 storycase
2thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art3 storydet
3storystoryNOUNNumber=Sing6 hadobl
4thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art5 herodet
5heroheroNOUNNumber=Sing6 hadnsubj
6hadhaveVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
7totoPART_8 standmark
8standstandVERBVerbForm=Inf6 hadxcomp
9beforebeforeADP_11 tribunalcase
10aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art11 tribunaldet
11tribunaltribunalNOUNNumber=Sing8 standobl
12ofofADP_13 elderscase
13elderselderNOUNNumber=Plur11 tribunalnmod
14..PUNCT_6 hadpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1havepastthe herothe storytree rules
2standto-infinitivethe hero not said herea tribunal of eldersvn assuming_position-50 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Agent before tribunal=Location

Example 7

For this deed, Poseidon summoned Ares to appear before the tribunal of the Olympic gods, which was held upon a hill in Athens.

The tree, 23 words
casedetoblpunctnsubjobjmarkxcompcasedetoblcasedetamodnmodpunctnsubj:passaux:passaclcasedetoblcasenmodpunctrootForADPthisDETdeedNOUN,PUNCTPoseidonPROPNsummonedVERBAresNOUNtoPARTappearVERBbeforeADPtheDETtribunalNOUNofADPtheDETOlympicADJgodsNOUN,PUNCTwhichPRONwasAUXheldVERBuponADPaDEThillNOUNinADPAthensPROPN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ForforADP_3 deedcase
2thisthisDETNumber=Sing PronType=Dem3 deeddet
3deeddeedNOUNNumber=Sing6 summonedobl
4,,PUNCT_3 deedpunct
5PoseidonPoseidonPROPNNumber=Sing6 summonednsubj
6summonedsummonVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
7AresarNOUNNumber=Plur6 summonedobj
8totoPART_9 appearmark
9appearappearVERBVerbForm=Inf6 summonedxcomp
10beforebeforeADP_12 tribunalcase
11thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art12 tribunaldet
12tribunaltribunalNOUNNumber=Sing9 appearobl
13ofofADP_16 godscase
14thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art16 godsdet
15OlympicolympicADJDegree=Pos16 godsamod
16godsgodNOUNNumber=Plur12 tribunalnmod
17,,PUNCT_20 heldpunct
18whichwhichPRONPronType=Rel20 heldnsubj:pass
19wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin20 heldaux:pass
20heldholdVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass16 godsacl
21uponuponADP_23 hillcase
22aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art23 hilldet
23hillhillNOUNNumber=Sing20 heldobl
24ininADP_25 Athenscase
25AthensAthensPROPNNumber=Sing23 hillnmod
26..PUNCT_6 summonedpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1summonpastPoseidonAresfor this deedvn urge-58.1-1 «NP V NP S_ING»: agent=Agent ar=Recipient clause=Topic
2appearto-infinitivePoseidon not said herethe tribunal of the Olympic godsvn appear-48.1.1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme before tribunal=Location
3holdpast · passivethe Olympic godsa hill in Athensvn keep-15.2 «NP V NP PP.location»: subject=Theme upon hill=Location

Text: the school dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/school/T/tribunal/