troop

Who acts: children, troops, brother, We, government, big male · What happens: walk, troop, march, swing, be, troop out · To what, where: hall, bridge, monkeys, trees, local scout troop, bus

«troop» in the school dictionary: its 4 meanings for a pupil and its 8 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: troop in the school dictionary.

Meaning 1

Usage: troops — kept apart, not parsed.

Soldiers, especially a large group of them.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Soldiers	soldier	NOUN	Number=Plur	root	root
2	,	,	PUNCT	_	6 group	punct
3	especially	especially	ADV	_	6 group	advmod
4	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	6 group	det
5	large	large	ADJ	Degree=Pos	6 group	amod
6	group	group	NOUN	Number=Sing	1 Soldiers	appos
7	of	of	ADP	_	8 them	case
8	them	they	PRON	Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs	6 group	nmod
9	.	.	PUNCT	_	1 Soldiers	punct

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

Meaning 2

A group of soldiers, especially on horses or in tanks.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	A	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	2 group	det
2	group	group	NOUN	Number=Sing	root	root
3	of	of	ADP	_	4 soldiers	case
4	soldiers	soldier	NOUN	Number=Plur	2 group	nmod
5	,	,	PUNCT	_	8 horses	punct
6	especially	especially	ADV	_	8 horses	advmod
7	on	on	ADP	_	8 horses	case
8	horses	horse	NOUN	Number=Plur	2 group	appos
9	or	or	CCONJ	_	11 tanks	cc
10	in	in	ADP	_	11 tanks	case
11	tanks	tank	NOUN	Number=Plur	8 horses	conj
12	.	.	PUNCT	_	2 group	punct

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

Meaning 3

A group of people or animals, such as a troop of monkeys or a troop of scouts.

The tree, 17 words

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	A	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	2 group	det
2	group	group	NOUN	Number=Sing	root	root
3	of	of	ADP	_	4 people	case
4	people	people	NOUN	Number=Plur	2 group	nmod
5	or	or	CCONJ	_	6 animals	cc
6	animals	animal	NOUN	Number=Plur	4 people	conj
7	,	,	PUNCT	_	11 troop	punct
8	such	such	ADJ	Degree=Pos ExtPos=ADP	11 troop	case
9	as	as	ADP	_	8 such	fixed
10	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	11 troop	det
11	troop	troop	NOUN	Number=Sing	2 group	appos
12	of	of	ADP	_	13 monkeys	case
13	monkeys	monkey	NOUN	Number=Plur	11 troop	nmod
14	or	or	CCONJ	_	16 troop	cc
15	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	16 troop	det
16	troop	troop	NOUN	Number=Sing	13 monkeys	conj
17	of	of	ADP	_	18 scouts	case
18	scouts	scout	NOUN	Number=Plur	16 troop	nmod
19	.	.	PUNCT	_	2 group	punct

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

Meaning 4

Usage: verb — kept apart, not parsed.

To walk together as a group, often in a line: «the children trooped into the hall».

The tree, 16 words

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	To	to	PART	_	2 walk	mark
2	walk	walk	VERB	Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin	root	root
3	together	together	ADV	_	2 walk	advmod
4	as	as	ADP	_	6 group	case
5	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	6 group	det
6	group	group	NOUN	Number=Sing	2 walk	obl
7	,	,	PUNCT	_	11 line	punct
8	often	often	ADV	_	11 line	advmod
9	in	in	ADP	_	11 line	case
10	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	11 line	det
11	line	line	NOUN	Number=Sing	2 walk	conj
12	:	:	PUNCT	_	16 trooped	punct
13	«	«	PUNCT	_	16 trooped	punct
14	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	15 children	det
15	children	child	NOUN	Number=Plur	16 trooped	nsubj
16	trooped	troop	VERB	Mood=Ind Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	11 line	conj
17	into	into	ADP	_	19 hall	case
18	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	19 hall	det
19	hall	hall	NOUN	Number=Sing	16 trooped	obl
20	»	»	PUNCT	_	16 trooped	punct
21	.	.	PUNCT	_	2 walk	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	walk	to-infinitive						as a group; together property	vn run-51.3.2-2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
2	troop in a quote	past	the children			the hall			vn run-51.3.2 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme into hall=Destination

Example 1

The troops marched across the bridge.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	The	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	2 troops	det
2	troops	troops	NOUN	Number=Ptan	3 marched	nsubj
3	marched	march	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	root	root
4	across	across	ADP	_	6 bridge	case
5	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	6 bridge	det
6	bridge	bridge	NOUN	Number=Sing	3 marched	obl
7	.	.	PUNCT	_	3 marched	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	march	past	the troops			the bridge			vn run-51.3.2-2-1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme across bridge=Trajectory

Example 2

A troop of monkeys swung through the trees.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	A	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	2 troop	det
2	troop	troop	NOUN	Number=Sing	root	root
3	of	of	ADP	_	4 monkeys	case
4	monkeys	monkey	NOUN	Number=Plur	2 troop	nmod
5	swung	swing	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass	4 monkeys	acl
6	through	through	ADP	_	8 trees	case
7	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	8 trees	det
8	trees	tree	NOUN	Number=Plur	5 swung	obl
9	.	.	PUNCT	_	2 troop	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	swing	participle		monkeys not said here		the trees			vn roll-51.3.1 «NP V PP.trajectory»: agent=Theme through tree=Trajectory

Example 3

My brother is in the local scout troop.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	My	my	PRON	Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs	2 brother	nmod:poss
2	brother	brother	NOUN	Number=Sing	8 troop	nsubj
3	is	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	8 troop	cop
4	in	in	ADP	_	8 troop	case
5	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	8 troop	det
6	local	local	ADJ	Degree=Pos	8 troop	amod
7	scout	scout	NOUN	Number=Sing	8 troop	compound
8	troop	troop	NOUN	Number=Sing	root	root
9	.	.	PUNCT	_	8 troop	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	is	present	My brother			the local scout troop			tree rules

Example 4

The children trooped into the hall for assembly.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	The	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	2 children	det
2	children	child	NOUN	Number=Plur	3 trooped	nsubj
3	trooped	troop	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	root	root
4	into	into	ADP	_	6 hall	case
5	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	6 hall	det
6	hall	hall	NOUN	Number=Sing	3 trooped	obl
7	for	for	ADP	_	8 assembly	case
8	assembly	assembly	NOUN	Number=Sing	3 trooped	obl
9	.	.	PUNCT	_	3 trooped	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	troop	past	the children			the hall		for assembly	vn run-51.3.2 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme into hall=Destination

Example 5

We trooped out to the bus after the trip.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	We	we	PRON	Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs	2 trooped	nsubj
2	trooped	troop	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	root	root
3	out	out	ADP	_	2 trooped	compound:prt
4	to	to	ADP	_	6 bus	case
5	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	6 bus	det
6	bus	bus	NOUN	Number=Sing	2 trooped	obl
7	after	after	ADP	_	9 trip	case
8	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	9 trip	det
9	trip	trip	NOUN	Number=Sing	2 trooped	obl
10	.	.	PUNCT	_	2 trooped	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	troop out	past	We			the bus	after the trip		vn run-51.3.2 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme to bus=Destination

Example 6

The government sent troops to help after the earthquake.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	The	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	2 government	det
2	government	government	NOUN	Number=Sing	3 sent	nsubj
3	sent	send	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	root	root
4	troops	troops	NOUN	Number=Ptan	3 sent	obj
5	to	to	PART	_	6 help	mark
6	help	help	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	3 sent	advcl
7	after	after	ADP	_	9 earthquake	case
8	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	9 earthquake	det
9	earthquake	earthquake	NOUN	Number=Sing	6 help	obl
10	.	.	PUNCT	_	3 sent	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	send	past	the government	troops					vn confine-92-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent troops=Theme
2	help	to-infinitive	the government not said here				after the earthquake		vn help-72.1-1-1 «NP V PP.theme»: agent=Agent

Example 7

The baboon troop was led by a big male.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	The	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	3 troop	det
2	baboon	baboon	NOUN	Number=Sing	3 troop	compound
3	troop	troop	NOUN	Number=Sing	5 led	nsubj:pass
4	was	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	5 led	aux:pass
5	led	lead	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass	root	root
6	by	by	ADP	_	9 male	case
7	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	9 male	det
8	big	big	ADJ	Degree=Pos	9 male	amod
9	male	male	NOUN	Number=Sing	5 led	obl
10	.	.	PUNCT	_	5 led	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	lead	past · passive	a big male	the baboon troop					vn accompany-51.7 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent subject=Theme

Example 8

“It is a lord with his troop.”

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	“	"	PUNCT	_	5 lord	punct
2	It	it	PRON	Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	5 lord	nsubj
3	is	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	5 lord	cop
4	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	5 lord	det
5	lord	lord	NOUN	Number=Sing	root	root
6	with	with	ADP	_	8 troop	case
7	his	his	PRON	Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs	8 troop	nmod:poss
8	troop	troop	NOUN	Number=Sing	5 lord	nmod
9	.	.	PUNCT	_	5 lord	punct
10	”	"	PUNCT	_	5 lord	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	is a in a quote	present	It	a lord				with his troop	tree rules

Text: the school dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

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