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troops

Who acts: Troops, troop, children, sister, tired children, general · What happens: be, troop, march, swing, troop back, send · To what, where: soldiers, group, hall, bridge, monkeys, trees

«troops» in the school dictionary: its 3 meanings for a pupil and its 7 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: troops in the school dictionary.

Meaning 1

Troops are soldiers, especially a large group of them.

nsubjcoppunctadvmoddetamodapposcasenmodpunctrootTroopsNOUNareAUXsoldiersNOUN,PUNCTespeciallyADVaDETlargeADJgroupNOUNofADPthemPRON.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1TroopstroopsNOUNNumber=Ptan3 soldiersnsubj
2arebeAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin3 soldierscop
3soldierssoldierNOUNNumber=Plurrootroot
4,,PUNCT_8 grouppunct
5especiallyespeciallyADV_8 groupadvmod
6aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art8 groupdet
7largelargeADJDegree=Pos8 groupamod
8groupgroupNOUNNumber=Sing3 soldiersappos
9ofofADP_10 themcase
10themtheyPRONCase=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs8 groupnmod
11..PUNCT_3 soldierspunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is apresentTroopssoldierstree rules

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Meaning 2

A troop is a group of soldiers, scouts or animals such as monkeys: a troop of Girl Scouts, a troop of baboons.

The tree, 22 words
detnsubjcopdetcasenmodpunctconjccconjcasefixednmodpunctdetapposcasecompoundnmodpunctdetconjcasenmodpunctrootADETtroopNOUNisAUXaDETgroupNOUNofADPsoldiersNOUN,PUNCTscoutsNOUNorCCONJanimalsNOUNsuchADJasADPmonkeysNOUN:PUNCTaDETtroopNOUNofADPGirlPROPNScoutsPROPN,PUNCTaDETtroopNOUNofADPbaboonsNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art2 troopdet
2trooptroopNOUNNumber=Sing5 groupnsubj
3isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin5 groupcop
4aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art5 groupdet
5groupgroupNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
6ofofADP_7 soldierscase
7soldierssoldierNOUNNumber=Plur5 groupnmod
8,,PUNCT_9 scoutspunct
9scoutsscoutNOUNNumber=Plur7 soldiersconj
10ororCCONJ_11 animalscc
11animalsanimalNOUNNumber=Plur7 soldiersconj
12suchsuchADJDegree=Pos ExtPos=ADP14 monkeyscase
13asasADP_12 suchfixed
14monkeysmonkeyNOUNNumber=Plur11 animalsnmod
15::PUNCT_17 trooppunct
16aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art17 troopdet
17trooptroopNOUNNumber=Sing5 groupappos
18ofofADP_20 Scoutscase
19GirlGirlPROPNNumber=Sing20 Scoutscompound
20ScoutsScoutPROPNNumber=Plur17 troopnmod
21,,PUNCT_23 trooppunct
22aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art23 troopdet
23trooptroopNOUNNumber=Sing17 troopconj
24ofofADP_25 baboonscase
25baboonsbaboonNOUNNumber=Plur23 troopnmod
26..PUNCT_5 grouppunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is apresenta troopa groupof soldiers and scouts or animals such monkeystree rules

Meaning 3

To troop somewhere is to walk there together as a group, often slowly or tiredly: the children trooped into the hall.

The tree, 21 words
markadvcladvmodcopmarkadvmodadvmodcasedetoblpunctadvmodadvmodccconjpunctdetnsubjconjcasedetoblpunctrootToPARTtroopVERBsomewhereADVisAUXtoPARTwalkVERBthereADVtogetherADVasADPaDETgroupNOUN,PUNCToftenADVslowlyADVorCCONJtiredlyADV:PUNCTtheDETchildrenNOUNtroopedVERBintoADPtheDEThallNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1TotoPART_2 troopmark
2trooptroopVERBVerbForm=Inf6 walkadvcl
3somewheresomewhereADVPronType=Ind2 troopadvmod
4isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin6 walkcop
5totoPART_6 walkmark
6walkwalkVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
7therethereADVPronType=Dem6 walkadvmod
8togethertogetherADV_6 walkadvmod
9asasADP_11 groupcase
10aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art11 groupdet
11groupgroupNOUNNumber=Sing6 walkobl
12,,PUNCT_14 slowlypunct
13oftenoftenADV_14 slowlyadvmod
14slowlyslowlyADV_6 walkadvmod
15ororCCONJ_16 tiredlycc
16tiredlytiredlyADV_14 slowlyconj
17::PUNCT_20 troopedpunct
18thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art19 childrendet
19childrenchildNOUNNumber=Plur20 troopednsubj
20troopedtroopVERBMood=Ind Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin6 walkconj
21intointoADP_23 hallcase
22thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art23 halldet
23hallhallNOUNNumber=Sing20 troopedobl
24..PUNCT_6 walkpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1troopto-infinitivesomewhere propertyvn run-51.3.2 «NP V»: agent=Theme
2ispresentthereas a group; slowly, together, walk propertytree rules
3trooppastthe childrenthe hallvn run-51.3.2 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme into hall=Destination

Example 1

The troops marched across the bridge.

detnsubjcasedetoblpunctrootTheDETtroopsNOUNmarchedVERBacrossADPtheDETbridgeNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 troopsdet
2troopstroopsNOUNNumber=Ptan3 marchednsubj
3marchedmarchVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
4acrossacrossADP_6 bridgecase
5thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art6 bridgedet
6bridgebridgeNOUNNumber=Sing3 marchedobl
7..PUNCT_3 marchedpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1marchpastthe troopsthe bridgevn run-51.3.2-2-1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme across bridge=Trajectory

Example 2

A troop of monkeys swung through the trees.

detcasenmodaclcasedetoblpunctrootADETtroopNOUNofADPmonkeysNOUNswungVERBthroughADPtheDETtreesNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art2 troopdet
2trooptroopNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
3ofofADP_4 monkeyscase
4monkeysmonkeyNOUNNumber=Plur2 troopnmod
5swungswingVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass4 monkeysacl
6throughthroughADP_8 treescase
7thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art8 treesdet
8treestreeNOUNNumber=Plur5 swungobl
9..PUNCT_2 trooppunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1swingparticiplemonkeys not said herethe treesvn roll-51.3.1 «NP V PP.trajectory»: agent=Theme through tree=Trajectory

Example 3

My sister is in a Girl Scout troop.

nmod:possnsubjcopcasedetcompoundcompoundpunctrootMyPRONsisterNOUNisAUXinADPaDETGirlPROPNScoutPROPNtroopNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1MymyPRONCase=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs2 sisternmod:poss
2sistersisterNOUNNumber=Sing8 troopnsubj
3isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin8 troopcop
4ininADP_8 troopcase
5aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art8 troopdet
6GirlGirlPROPNNumber=Sing7 Scoutcompound
7ScoutScoutPROPNNumber=Sing8 troopcompound
8trooptroopNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
9..PUNCT_8 trooppunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1ispresentMy sistera Scout trooptree rules

Example 4

The tired children trooped back to the bus.

detamodnsubjadvmodcasedetoblpunctrootTheDETtiredADJchildrenNOUNtroopedVERBbackADVtoADPtheDETbusNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art3 childrendet
2tiredtiredADJDegree=Pos3 childrenamod
3childrenchildNOUNNumber=Plur4 troopednsubj
4troopedtroopVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
5backbackADV_4 troopedadvmod
6totoADP_8 buscase
7thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art8 busdet
8busbusNOUNNumber=Sing4 troopedobl
9..PUNCT_4 troopedpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1troop backpastthe tired childrenthe busvn run-51.3.2 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme to bus=Destination

Example 5

The general sent more troops to the city.

detnsubjamodobjcasedetoblpunctrootTheDETgeneralNOUNsentVERBmoreADJtroopsNOUNtoADPtheDETcityNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 generaldet
2generalgeneralNOUNNumber=Sing3 sentnsubj
3sentsendVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
4moremoreADJDegree=Cmp5 troopsamod
5troopstroopsNOUNNumber=Ptan3 sentobj
6totoADP_8 citycase
7thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art8 citydet
8citycityNOUNNumber=Sing3 sentobl
9..PUNCT_3 sentpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1sendpastthe generalmore troopsthe cityvn confine-92-1 «NP V NP PP.destination»: agent=Agent troops=Theme to city=Destination

Example 6

We all trooped into the hall for assembly.

nsubjadvmodcasedetoblcaseoblpunctrootWePRONallADVtroopedVERBintoADPtheDEThallNOUNforADPassemblyNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1WewePRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs3 troopednsubj
2allallADV_3 troopedadvmod
3troopedtroopVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
4intointoADP_6 hallcase
5thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art6 halldet
6hallhallNOUNNumber=Sing3 troopedobl
7forforADP_8 assemblycase
8assemblyassemblyNOUNNumber=Sing3 troopedobl
9..PUNCT_3 troopedpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1trooppastWethe hallfor assembly; all propertyvn run-51.3.2 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme into hall=Destination

Example 7

Seven leaders were now chosen, each at the head of a separate detachment of troops.

The tree, 15 words
nummodnsubj:passaux:passadvmodpunctoblcasedetoblcasedetamodnmodcasenmodpunctrootSevenNUMleadersNOUNwereAUXnowADVchosenVERB,PUNCTeachDETatADPtheDETheadNOUNofADPaDETseparateADJdetachmentNOUNofADPtroopsNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1SevensevenNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card2 leadersnummod
2leadersleaderNOUNNumber=Plur5 chosennsubj:pass
3werebeAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin5 chosenaux:pass
4nownowADVPronType=Dem5 chosenadvmod
5chosenchooseVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Passrootroot
6,,PUNCT_7 eachpunct
7eacheachDETPronType=Tot5 chosenobl
8atatADP_10 headcase
9thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art10 headdet
10headheadNOUNNumber=Sing5 chosenobl
11ofofADP_14 detachmentcase
12aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art14 detachmentdet
13separateseparateADJDegree=Pos14 detachmentamod
14detachmentdetachmentNOUNNumber=Sing10 headnmod
15ofofADP_16 troopscase
16troopstroopsNOUNNumber=Ptan14 detachmentnmod
17..PUNCT_5 chosenpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1choosepast · passiveSeven leadersthe head of a separate detachment of troopsnoweach oblvn get-13.5.1 «NP V NP PP.source NP.asset»: subject=Theme at head=Asset
2detachtroopsnom detachment «feeling transitive»: of=patient

Text: the school dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/school/T/troops/