trumpets Who acts: Trumpets, you, elephant, band, queen, player · What happens: be, blow, trumpet, make, mean, play · To what, where: brass musical instruments, form, loud call, loud fanfare, someone, start
«trumpets» in the school dictionary: its 3 meanings for a pupil and its 7 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: trumpets in the school dictionary .
Meaning 1 Trumpets are brass musical instruments that you blow into, more than one.
nsubj cop compound amod obj nsubj acl:relcl case punct advmod fixed obl punct root Trumpets NOUN are AUX brass NOUN musical ADJ instruments NOUN that PRON you PRON blow VERB into ADP , PUNCT more ADJ than ADP one NUM . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Trumpets trumpet NOUN Number=Plur 5 instruments nsubj 2 are be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 5 instruments cop 3 brass brass NOUN Number=Sing 5 instruments compound 4 musical musical ADJ Degree=Pos 5 instruments amod 5 instruments instrument NOUN Number=Plur root root 6 that that PRON PronType=Rel 8 blow obj 7 you you PRON Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs 8 blow nsubj 8 blow blow VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 5 instruments acl:relcl 9 into into ADP _ 13 one case 10 , , PUNCT _ 9 into punct 11 more more ADJ Degree=Cmp ExtPos=ADV 13 one advmod 12 than than ADP _ 11 more fixed 13 one one NUM NumForm=Word NumType=Card 8 blow obl 14 . . PUNCT _ 5 instruments punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is a present Trumpets brass musical instruments tree rules 2 blow present you brass musical instruments into one vn build-26.1 «NP V NP.material PP.product»: agent=Agent that=Material into one=Product
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Meaning 2 «Trumpets» is also the form of the verb after he, she or it: an elephant trumpets when it makes a loud call.
The tree, 22 words punct nsubj punct cop advmod det case det nmod case nmod punct conj cc conj punct det nsubj parataxis advmod nsubj advcl det amod obj punct root « PUNCT Trumpets NOUN » PUNCT is AUX also ADV the DET form NOUN of ADP the DET verb NOUN after ADP he PRON , PUNCT she PRON or CCONJ it PRON : PUNCT an DET elephant NOUN trumpets VERB when ADV it PRON makes VERB a DET loud ADJ call NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 « « PUNCT _ 2 Trumpets punct 2 Trumpets trumpet NOUN Number=Plur 7 form nsubj 3 » » PUNCT _ 2 Trumpets punct 4 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 7 form cop 5 also also ADV _ 7 form advmod 6 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 7 form det 7 form form NOUN Number=Sing root root 8 of of ADP _ 10 verb case 9 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 10 verb det 10 verb verb NOUN Number=Sing 7 form nmod 11 after after ADP _ 12 he case 12 he he PRON Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs 10 verb nmod 13 , , PUNCT _ 14 she punct 14 she she PRON Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs 12 he conj 15 or or CCONJ _ 16 it cc 16 it it PRON Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs 12 he conj 17 : : PUNCT _ 20 trumpets punct 18 an a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 19 elephant det 19 elephant elephant NOUN Number=Sing 20 trumpets nsubj 20 trumpets trumpet VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 7 form parataxis 21 when when ADV PronType=Int 23 makes advmod 22 it it PRON Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs 23 makes nsubj 23 makes make VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 20 trumpets advcl 24 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 26 call det 25 loud loud ADJ Degree=Pos 26 call amod 26 call call NOUN Number=Sing 23 makes obj 27 . . PUNCT _ 7 form punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is a present Trumpets the form of the verb after he tree rules 2 trumpet present a elephant vn animal_sounds-38 «NP V»: agent=Agent 3 make present elephant a loud call vn build-26.1-1 «NP.material V NP»: agent=Material call=Product
Meaning 3 «Trumpets» can mean a loud fanfare played to announce someone.
punct nsubj punct aux det amod obj acl mark advcl obj punct root « PUNCT Trumpets NOUN » PUNCT can AUX mean VERB a DET loud ADJ fanfare NOUN played VERB to PART announce VERB someone PRON . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 « « PUNCT _ 2 Trumpets punct 2 Trumpets trumpet NOUN Number=Plur 5 mean nsubj 3 » » PUNCT _ 2 Trumpets punct 4 can can AUX VerbForm=Fin 5 mean aux 5 mean mean VERB VerbForm=Inf root root 6 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 8 fanfare det 7 loud loud ADJ Degree=Pos 8 fanfare amod 8 fanfare fanfare NOUN Number=Sing 5 mean obj 9 played play VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass 8 fanfare acl 10 to to PART _ 11 announce mark 11 announce announce VERB VerbForm=Inf 9 played advcl 12 someone someone PRON Number=Sing PronType=Ind 11 announce obj 13 . . PUNCT _ 5 mean punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 mean can Trumpets a loud fanfare vn intend-61.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent fanfare=Topic 2 play participle a loud fanfare not said here vn performance-26.7-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent 3 announce speech: other to-infinitive someone vn reflexive_appearance-48.1.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent someone=Theme
Example 1 The trumpets played at the start of the parade.
det nsubj case det obl case det nmod punct root The DET trumpets NOUN played VERB at ADP the DET start NOUN of ADP the DET parade NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 The the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 2 trumpets det 2 trumpets trumpet NOUN Number=Plur 3 played nsubj 3 played play VERB Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 4 at at ADP _ 6 start case 5 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 6 start det 6 start start NOUN Number=Sing 3 played obl 7 of of ADP _ 9 parade case 8 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 9 parade det 9 parade parade NOUN Number=Sing 6 start nmod 10 . . PUNCT _ 3 played punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 play past the trumpets the start of the parade vn performance-26.7-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent 2 start the parade nom start «event transitive»: of=patient
Example 2 Our band has four trumpets and two trombones.
nmod:poss nsubj nummod obj cc nummod conj punct root Our PRON band NOUN has VERB four NUM trumpets NOUN and CCONJ two NUM trombones NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Our our PRON Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs 2 band nmod:poss 2 band band NOUN Number=Sing 3 has nsubj 3 has have VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 4 four four NUM NumForm=Word NumType=Card 5 trumpets nummod 5 trumpets trumpet NOUN Number=Plur 3 has obj 6 and and CCONJ _ 8 trombones cc 7 two two NUM NumForm=Word NumType=Card 8 trombones nummod 8 trombones trombone NOUN Number=Plur 5 trumpets conj 9 . . PUNCT _ 3 has punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 have present Our band four trumpets and two trombones vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent trumpet=Patient
Example 3 Trumpets sounded as the queen entered the castle.
nsubj mark det nsubj advcl det obj punct root Trumpets NOUN sounded VERB as SCONJ the DET queen NOUN entered VERB the DET castle NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Trumpets trumpet NOUN Number=Plur 2 sounded nsubj 2 sounded sound VERB Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 3 as as SCONJ _ 6 entered mark 4 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 5 queen det 5 queen queen NOUN Number=Sing 6 entered nsubj 6 entered enter VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin 2 sounded advcl 7 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 8 castle det 8 castle castle NOUN Number=Sing 6 entered obj 9 . . PUNCT _ 2 sounded punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 sound past Trumpets vn stimulus_subject-30.4 «NP V PP.attribute»: agent=Stimulus 2 enter past the queen the castle vn escape-51.1-1-2 «NP V NP»: agent=Theme castle=Destination
Example 4 An elephant trumpets when it is upset.
det nsubj mark nsubj cop advcl punct root An DET elephant NOUN trumpets VERB when SCONJ it PRON is AUX upset ADJ . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 An a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 2 elephant det 2 elephant elephant NOUN Number=Sing 3 trumpets nsubj 3 trumpets trumpet VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 4 when when SCONJ _ 7 upset mark 5 it it PRON Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs 7 upset nsubj 6 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 7 upset cop 7 upset upset ADJ Degree=Pos 3 trumpets advcl 8 . . PUNCT _ 3 trumpets punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 trumpet present a elephant vn animal_sounds-38 «NP V»: agent=Agent 2 is present elephant upset property tree rules
Example 5 The trumpets shone in the sunlight.
det acl case det obl punct root The DET trumpets NOUN shone VERB in ADP the DET sunlight NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 The the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 2 trumpets det 2 trumpets trumpet NOUN Number=Plur root root 3 shone shine VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass 2 trumpets acl 4 in in ADP _ 6 sunlight case 5 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 6 sunlight det 6 sunlight sunlight NOUN Number=Sing 3 shone obl 7 . . PUNCT _ 2 trumpets punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 shine participle the trumpets not said here the sunlight vn light_emission-43.1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme in sunlight=Location
Example 6 If each player has 2 trumpets and there are 3 players, there are 6 trumpets.
The tree, 15 words mark det nsubj advcl nummod obj cc expl conj nummod nsubj punct expl nummod nsubj punct root If SCONJ each DET player NOUN has VERB 2 NUM trumpets NOUN and CCONJ there PRON are VERB 3 NUM players NOUN , PUNCT there PRON are VERB 6 NUM trumpets NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 If if SCONJ _ 4 has mark 2 each each DET PronType=Tot 3 player det 3 player player NOUN Number=Sing 4 has nsubj 4 has have VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 14 are advcl 5 2 2 NUM NumForm=Digit NumType=Card 6 trumpets nummod 6 trumpets trumpet NOUN Number=Plur 4 has obj 7 and and CCONJ _ 9 are cc 8 there there PRON PronType=Dem 9 are expl 9 are be VERB Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 4 has conj 10 3 3 NUM NumForm=Digit NumType=Card 11 players nummod 11 players player NOUN Number=Plur 9 are nsubj 12 , , PUNCT _ 4 has punct 13 there there PRON PronType=Dem 14 are expl 14 are be VERB Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 15 6 6 NUM NumForm=Digit NumType=Card 16 trumpets nummod 16 trumpets trumpet NOUN Number=Plur 14 are nsubj 17 . . PUNCT _ 14 are punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 have a condition, not said to happen present each player 2 trumpets vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent trumpet=Patient 2 does present 3 players there vn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme 3 does present 6 trumpets there vn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
Example 7 Before the gate soldiers were marching, blowing trumpets and beating drums.
mark det compound nsubj aux punct conj obj cc conj obj punct root Before SCONJ the DET gate NOUN soldiers NOUN were AUX marching VERB , PUNCT blowing VERB trumpets NOUN and CCONJ beating VERB drums NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Before before SCONJ _ 6 marching mark 2 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 4 soldiers det 3 gate gate NOUN Number=Sing 4 soldiers compound 4 soldiers soldier NOUN Number=Plur 6 marching nsubj 5 were be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin 6 marching aux 6 marching march VERB Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part root root 7 , , PUNCT _ 8 blowing punct 8 blowing blow VERB Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part 6 marching conj 9 trumpets trumpet NOUN Number=Plur 8 blowing obj 10 and and CCONJ _ 11 beating cc 11 beating beat VERB Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part 6 marching conj 12 drums drum NOUN Number=Plur 11 beating obj 13 . . PUNCT _ 6 marching punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 march past · progressive the gate soldiers vn run-51.3.2-2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme 2 blow gerund the gate soldiers not said here trumpets vn split-23.2 «NP V NP apart»: agent=Agent trumpet=Patient 3 beat gerund the gate soldiers not said here drums vn sound_emission-43.2 «PP.location V NP»: agent=Location drum=Theme
Text: the school dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
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