tumbler
Who acts: tumbler, acrobat, She · What happens: be, turn, pour, drink out, flip, land · To what, where: drinking glass, acrobat, show, juice, tumbler, little tumbler
«tumbler» in the school dictionary: its 2 meanings for a pupil and its 3 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: tumbler in the school dictionary.
Meaning 1
A tumbler is a drinking glass with straight sides and no stem or handle.
The tree, 14 words
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | A | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 2 tumbler | det |
| 2 | tumbler | tumbler | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 glass | nsubj |
| 3 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 6 glass | cop |
| 4 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 6 glass | det |
| 5 | drinking | drinking | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 glass | compound |
| 6 | glass | glass | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 7 | with | with | ADP | _ | 9 sides | case |
| 8 | straight | straight | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 9 sides | amod |
| 9 | sides | side | NOUN | Number=Plur | 6 glass | nmod |
| 10 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 12 stem | cc |
| 11 | no | no | DET | PronType=Neg | 12 stem | det |
| 12 | stem | stem | NOUN | Number=Sing | 9 sides | conj |
| 13 | or | or | CCONJ | _ | 14 handle | cc |
| 14 | handle | handle | NOUN | Number=Sing | 12 stem | conj |
| 15 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 6 glass | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is a | present | a tumbler | a drinking glass | with straight sides and no stem or handle | tree rules |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Meaning 2
A tumbler is an acrobat who turns over and over in a show.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | A | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 2 tumbler | det |
| 2 | tumbler | tumbler | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 acrobat | nsubj |
| 3 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 5 acrobat | cop |
| 4 | an | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 5 acrobat | det |
| 5 | acrobat | acrobat | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 6 | who | who | PRON | PronType=Rel | 7 turns | nsubj |
| 7 | turns | turn | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 5 acrobat | acl:relcl |
| 8 | over | over | ADV | _ | 7 turns | advmod |
| 9 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 10 over | cc |
| 10 | over | over | ADV | _ | 8 over | conj |
| 11 | in | in | ADP | _ | 13 show | case |
| 12 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 13 show | det |
| 13 | show | show | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 turns | obl |
| 14 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 5 acrobat | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is a | present | a tumbler | a acrobat | tree rules | ||||
| 2 | turn | present | a acrobat | a show | over property | vn roll-51.3.1 «NP V PP.trajectory»: agent=Theme in show=Trajectory |
Example 1
She poured the juice into a tumbler.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | She | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 2 poured | nsubj |
| 2 | poured | pour | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 4 juice | det |
| 4 | juice | juice | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 poured | obj |
| 5 | into | into | ADP | _ | 7 tumbler | case |
| 6 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 7 tumbler | det |
| 7 | tumbler | tumbler | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 poured | obl |
| 8 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 2 poured | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | pour | past | She | the juice | a tumbler | vn pour-9.5 «NP V NP PP.initial_location PP.destination»: agent=Agent juice=Theme into tumbler=Destination |
Example 2
Who has been drinking out of my little tumbler?
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Who | who | PRON | PronType=Rel | 4 drinking | nsubj |
| 2 | has | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 4 drinking | aux |
| 3 | been | be | AUX | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | 4 drinking | aux |
| 4 | drinking | drink | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | root | root |
| 5 | out | out | ADP | _ | 9 tumbler | case |
| 6 | of | of | ADP | _ | 9 tumbler | case |
| 7 | my | my | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 9 tumbler | nmod:poss |
| 8 | little | little | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 9 tumbler | amod |
| 9 | tumbler | tumbler | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 drinking | obl |
| 10 | ? | ? | PUNCT | _ | 4 drinking | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | drink out | present · perfect · progressive | my little tumbler | vn eat-39.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent tumbler=Patient |
Example 3
The tumbler flipped three times in the air and landed on his feet.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 2 tumbler | det |
| 2 | tumbler | tumbler | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 flipped | nsubj |
| 3 | flipped | flip | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | three | three | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 5 times | nummod |
| 5 | times | time | NOUN | Number=Plur | 3 flipped | obl:unmarked |
| 6 | in | in | ADP | _ | 8 air | case |
| 7 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 8 air | det |
| 8 | air | air | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 flipped | obl |
| 9 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 10 landed | cc |
| 10 | landed | land | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 3 flipped | conj |
| 11 | on | on | ADP | _ | 13 feet | case |
| 12 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 13 feet | nmod:poss |
| 13 | feet | foot | NOUN | Number=Plur | 10 landed | obl |
| 14 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 flipped | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | flip | past | the tumbler | the air | time | vn throw-17.1-1 «NP V NP PP.destinations»: agent=Agent in air=Destination | |||
| 2 | land | past | the tumbler not said here | his feet | vn pocket-9.10-1 «NP V PP.destination»: agent=Theme on foot=Destination |
Text: the school dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/school/T/tumbler/