udder Who acts: udder, like part, Milk, calf, farmer, Goats · What happens: be, hang, make, come out, drink, milk · To what, where: like part, belly, milk, teats, animal, udder
«udder» in the school dictionary: its 2 meanings for a pupil and its 6 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: udder in the school dictionary .
Meaning 1 An udder is the bag-like part that hangs under the belly of a female cow, goat or sheep, where milk is made.
The tree, 23 words det nsubj cop det compound punct amod nsubj acl:relcl case det obl case det amod nmod punct conj cc conj punct advmod nsubj:pass aux:pass conj punct root An DET udder NOUN is AUX the DET bag NOUN - PUNCT like ADJ part NOUN that PRON hangs VERB under ADP the DET belly NOUN of ADP a DET female ADJ cow NOUN , PUNCT goat NOUN or CCONJ sheep NOUN , PUNCT where ADV milk NOUN is AUX made VERB . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 An a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 2 udder det 2 udder udder NOUN Number=Sing 8 part nsubj 3 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 8 part cop 4 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 8 part det 5 bag bag NOUN Number=Sing 7 like compound 6 - - PUNCT _ 5 bag punct 7 like like ADJ Degree=Pos 8 part amod 8 part part NOUN Number=Sing root root 9 that that PRON PronType=Rel 10 hangs nsubj 10 hangs hang VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 8 part acl:relcl 11 under under ADP _ 13 belly case 12 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 13 belly det 13 belly belly NOUN Number=Sing 10 hangs obl 14 of of ADP _ 17 cow case 15 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 17 cow det 16 female female ADJ Degree=Pos 17 cow amod 17 cow cow NOUN Number=Sing 13 belly nmod 18 , , PUNCT _ 19 goat punct 19 goat goat NOUN Number=Sing 17 cow conj 20 or or CCONJ _ 21 sheep cc 21 sheep sheep NOUN Number=Plur 17 cow conj 22 , , PUNCT _ 26 made punct 23 where where ADV PronType=Rel 26 made advmod 24 milk milk NOUN Number=Sing 26 made nsubj:pass 25 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 26 made aux:pass 26 made make VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass 17 cow conj 27 . . PUNCT _ 8 part punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is a present a udder the like part tree rules
2 hang present the like part the belly of a female cow and goat or sheep vn assuming_position-50 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Agent under belly=Location
3 make present · passive milk vn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP»: subject=Product
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Meaning 2 Milk comes out of the teats on the udder when a calf drinks or when the animal is milked.
The tree, 19 words nsubj case case det obl case det nmod mark det nsubj advcl cc mark det nsubj:pass aux:pass conj punct root Milk NOUN comes VERB out ADP of ADP the DET teats NOUN on ADP the DET udder NOUN when SCONJ a DET calf NOUN drinks VERB or CCONJ when SCONJ the DET animal NOUN is AUX milked VERB . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Milk milk NOUN Number=Sing 2 comes nsubj 2 comes come VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 3 out out ADP _ 6 teats case 4 of of ADP _ 6 teats case 5 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 6 teats det 6 teats teat NOUN Number=Plur 2 comes obl 7 on on ADP _ 9 udder case 8 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 9 udder det 9 udder udder NOUN Number=Sing 6 teats nmod 10 when when SCONJ _ 13 drinks mark 11 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 12 calf det 12 calf calf NOUN Number=Sing 13 drinks nsubj 13 drinks drink VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 2 comes advcl 14 or or CCONJ _ 19 milked cc 15 when when SCONJ _ 19 milked mark 16 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 17 animal det 17 animal animal NOUN Number=Sing 19 milked nsubj:pass 18 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 19 milked aux:pass 19 milked milk VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass 13 drinks conj 20 . . PUNCT _ 2 comes punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 come out present Milk the teats on the udder vn become-109.1 «NP V ADJ»: agent=Patient teat=Result
2 drink present a calf vn eat-39.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent
3 milk present · passive the animal vn cheat-10.6.1-1-1 «NP V NP»: subject=Source
Example 1 The farmer washed the cow's udder before milking.
det nsubj det nmod:poss case obj mark advcl punct root The DET farmer NOUN washed VERB the DET cow NOUN 's PART udder NOUN before SCONJ milking VERB . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 The the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 2 farmer det 2 farmer farmer NOUN Number=Sing 3 washed nsubj 3 washed wash VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 4 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 5 cow det 5 cow cow NOUN Number=Sing 7 udder nmod:poss 6 's 's PART _ 5 cow case 7 udder udder NOUN Number=Sing 3 washed obj 8 before before SCONJ _ 9 milking mark 9 milking milk VERB Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part 3 washed advcl 10 . . PUNCT _ 3 washed punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 wash past the farmer the cow's udder vn floss-41.2.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent udder=Patient
2 milk gerund the farmer not said here vn cheat-10.6.1-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent
Example 2 A cow's udder has four teats.
det nmod:poss case nsubj nummod obj punct root A DET cow NOUN 's PART udder NOUN has VERB four NUM teats NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 A a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 2 cow det 2 cow cow NOUN Number=Sing 4 udder nmod:poss 3 's 's PART _ 2 cow case 4 udder udder NOUN Number=Sing 5 has nsubj 5 has have VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 6 four four NUM NumForm=Word NumType=Card 7 teats nummod 7 teats teat NOUN Number=Plur 5 has obj 8 . . PUNCT _ 5 has punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 have present a cow's udder four teats vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent teat=Patient
Example 3 The calf drank milk from its mother's udder.
det nsubj obj case nmod:poss nmod:poss case obl punct root The DET calf NOUN drank VERB milk NOUN from ADP its PRON mother NOUN 's PART udder NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 The the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 2 calf det 2 calf calf NOUN Number=Sing 3 drank nsubj 3 drank drink VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 4 milk milk NOUN Number=Sing 3 drank obj 5 from from ADP _ 9 udder case 6 its its PRON Case=Gen Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs 7 mother nmod:poss 7 mother mother NOUN Number=Sing 9 udder nmod:poss 8 's 's PART _ 7 mother case 9 udder udder NOUN Number=Sing 3 drank obl 10 . . PUNCT _ 3 drank punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 drink past the calf milk calf's mother's udder vn eat-39.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent milk=Patient
Example 4 Goats have udders with two teats.
nsubj obj case nummod obl punct root Goats NOUN have VERB udders NOUN with ADP two NUM teats NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Goats goat NOUN Number=Plur 2 have nsubj 2 have have VERB Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 3 udders udder NOUN Number=Plur 2 have obj 4 with with ADP _ 6 teats case 5 two two NUM NumForm=Word NumType=Card 6 teats nummod 6 teats teat NOUN Number=Plur 2 have obl 7 . . PUNCT _ 2 have punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 have present Goats udders with two teats vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent udder=Patient
Example 5 The milking machine attaches to the udder.
det compound nsubj case det obl punct root The DET milking NOUN machine NOUN attaches VERB to ADP the DET udder NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 The the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 3 machine det 2 milking milking NOUN Number=Sing 3 machine compound 3 machine machine NOUN Number=Sing 4 attaches nsubj 4 attaches attach VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 5 to to ADP _ 7 udder case 6 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 7 udder det 7 udder udder NOUN Number=Sing 4 attaches obl 8 . . PUNCT _ 4 attaches punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 attach present the milking machine to the udder vn shake-22.3-2-1 «NP V NP PP»: agent=Agent to udder=Co-Patient
Example 6 The cow's udder was full and heavy.
det nmod:poss case nsubj cop cc conj punct root The DET cow NOUN 's PART udder NOUN was AUX full ADJ and CCONJ heavy ADJ . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 The the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 2 cow det 2 cow cow NOUN Number=Sing 4 udder nmod:poss 3 's 's PART _ 2 cow case 4 udder udder NOUN Number=Sing 6 full nsubj 5 was be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin 6 full cop 6 full full ADJ Degree=Pos root root 7 and and CCONJ _ 8 heavy cc 8 heavy heavy ADJ Degree=Pos 6 full conj 9 . . PUNCT _ 6 full punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is past the cow's udder full property tree rules
2 be the cow's udder not said here tree rules
Text: the school dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
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