ulster
Who acts: One, nine counties, Donegal, Ulster, traveller, Victorian gentlemen · What happens: have, be, wear, button · To what, where: part, Northern Ireland, short cape, Republic, one, heavy ulster
«ulster» in the school dictionary: its 2 meanings for a pupil and its 6 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: ulster in the school dictionary.
Meaning 1
Usage: proper noun — kept apart, not parsed.
One of the four historic provinces of Ireland, in the north; it has nine counties – six are in Northern Ireland (part of the UK) and three in the Republic of Ireland.
The tree, 31 words
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | One | one | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 15 has | nsubj |
| 2 | of | of | ADP | _ | 6 provinces | case |
| 3 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 6 provinces | det |
| 4 | four | four | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 6 provinces | nummod |
| 5 | historic | historic | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 6 provinces | amod |
| 6 | provinces | province | NOUN | Number=Plur | 1 One | nmod |
| 7 | of | of | ADP | _ | 8 Ireland | case |
| 8 | Ireland | Ireland | PROPN | Number=Sing | 6 provinces | nmod |
| 9 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 12 north | punct |
| 10 | in | in | ADP | _ | 12 north | case |
| 11 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 12 north | det |
| 12 | north | north | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 provinces | conj |
| 13 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 15 has | punct |
| 14 | it | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 15 has | nsubj |
| 15 | has | have | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 16 | nine | nine | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 17 counties | nummod |
| 17 | counties | county | NOUN | Number=Plur | 25 part | nsubj |
| 18 | – | - | PUNCT | _ | 19 six | punct |
| 19 | six | six | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 17 counties | appos |
| 20 | are | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 25 part | cop |
| 21 | in | in | ADP | _ | 23 Ireland | case |
| 22 | Northern | Northern | PROPN | Number=Sing | 23 Ireland | flat |
| 23 | Ireland | Ireland | PROPN | Number=Sing | 25 part | obl |
| 24 | ( | ( | PUNCT | _ | 25 part | punct |
| 25 | part | part | NOUN | Number=Sing | 15 has | ccomp |
| 26 | of | of | ADP | _ | 28 UK | case |
| 27 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 28 UK | det |
| 28 | UK | UK | PROPN | Number=Sing | 25 part | nmod |
| 29 | ) | ) | PUNCT | _ | 28 UK | punct |
| 30 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 31 three | cc |
| 31 | three | three | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 25 part | conj |
| 32 | in | in | ADP | _ | 34 Republic | case |
| 33 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 34 Republic | det |
| 34 | Republic | Republic | PROPN | Number=Sing | 31 three | nmod |
| 35 | of | of | ADP | _ | 36 Ireland | case |
| 36 | Ireland | Ireland | PROPN | Number=Sing | 34 Republic | nmod |
| 37 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 15 has | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | have | present | One of the four historic provinces of Ireland and the north | vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 2 | is a | present | nine counties | part | Northern Ireland | of the UK | tree rules |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Meaning 2
Usage: noun, old-fashioned — kept apart, not parsed.
A long, loose, heavy overcoat, often with a belt and a short cape, worn in Victorian and Edwardian times.
The tree, 19 words
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | A | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 7 overcoat | det |
| 2 | long | long | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 7 overcoat | amod |
| 3 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 2 long | punct |
| 4 | loose | loose | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 7 overcoat | amod |
| 5 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 4 loose | punct |
| 6 | heavy | heavy | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 7 overcoat | amod |
| 7 | overcoat | overcoat | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 8 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 12 belt | punct |
| 9 | often | often | ADV | _ | 12 belt | advmod |
| 10 | with | with | ADP | _ | 12 belt | case |
| 11 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 12 belt | det |
| 12 | belt | belt | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 overcoat | appos |
| 13 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 16 cape | cc |
| 14 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 16 cape | det |
| 15 | short | short | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 16 cape | amod |
| 16 | cape | cape | NOUN | Number=Sing | 12 belt | conj |
| 17 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 18 worn | punct |
| 18 | worn | wear | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 16 cape | acl |
| 19 | in | in | ADP | _ | 23 times | case |
| 20 | Victorian | victorian | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 23 times | amod |
| 21 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 22 Edwardian | cc |
| 22 | Edwardian | edwardian | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 20 Victorian | conj |
| 23 | times | time | NOUN | Number=Plur | 18 worn | obl |
| 24 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 7 overcoat | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | wear | participle | a short cape not said here | time | vn wipe_manner-10.4.1-1 «NP V PP-Conative»: agent=Agent |
Example 1
Donegal is part of Ulster but is in the Republic of Ireland.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Donegal | Donegal | PROPN | Number=Sing | 3 part | nsubj |
| 2 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 3 part | cop |
| 3 | part | part | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 4 | of | of | ADP | _ | 5 Ulster | case |
| 5 | Ulster | Ulster | PROPN | Number=Sing | 3 part | nmod |
| 6 | but | but | CCONJ | _ | 10 Republic | cc |
| 7 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 10 Republic | cop |
| 8 | in | in | ADP | _ | 10 Republic | case |
| 9 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 10 Republic | det |
| 10 | Republic | Republic | PROPN | Number=Sing | 3 part | conj |
| 11 | of | of | ADP | _ | 12 Ireland | case |
| 12 | Ireland | Ireland | PROPN | Number=Sing | 10 Republic | nmod |
| 13 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 part | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is a | present | Donegal | part but the Republic | of Ulster | tree rules | |||
| 2 | is | present | Donegal not said here | the Republic | of Ireland | tree rules |
Example 2
Ulster is one of the four provinces of Ireland.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Ulster | Ulster | PROPN | Number=Sing | 3 one | nsubj |
| 2 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 3 one | cop |
| 3 | one | one | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | root | root |
| 4 | of | of | ADP | _ | 7 provinces | case |
| 5 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 7 provinces | det |
| 6 | four | four | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 7 provinces | nummod |
| 7 | provinces | province | NOUN | Number=Plur | 3 one | nmod |
| 8 | of | of | ADP | _ | 9 Ireland | case |
| 9 | Ireland | Ireland | PROPN | Number=Sing | 7 provinces | nmod |
| 10 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 one | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is a | present | Ulster | one | of the four provinces of Ireland | tree rules |
Example 3
The traveller buttoned his heavy ulster against the wind.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 2 traveller | det |
| 2 | traveller | traveller | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 buttoned | nsubj |
| 3 | buttoned | button | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 6 ulster | nmod:poss |
| 5 | heavy | heavy | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 6 ulster | amod |
| 6 | ulster | ulster | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 buttoned | obj |
| 7 | against | against | ADP | _ | 9 wind | case |
| 8 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 9 wind | det |
| 9 | wind | wind | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 buttoned | obl |
| 10 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 buttoned | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | button | past | the traveller | traveller's heavy ulster | against the wind | vn tape-22.4 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent ulster=Patient |
Example 4
Ulster Rugby play in Belfast.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Ulster | Ulster | PROPN | Number=Sing | 3 play | compound |
| 2 | Rugby | Rugby | PROPN | Number=Sing | 1 Ulster | flat |
| 3 | play | play | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 4 | in | in | ADP | _ | 5 Belfast | case |
| 5 | Belfast | Belfast | PROPN | Number=Sing | 3 play | nmod |
| 6 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 play | punct |
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
Example 5
Victorian gentlemen wore long ulsters in winter.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Victorian | victorian | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 2 gentlemen | amod |
| 2 | gentlemen | gentleman | NOUN | Number=Plur | 3 wore | nsubj |
| 3 | wore | wear | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | long | long | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 5 ulsters | amod |
| 5 | ulsters | ulster | NOUN | Number=Plur | 3 wore | obj |
| 6 | in | in | ADP | _ | 7 winter | case |
| 7 | winter | winter | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 wore | obl |
| 8 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 wore | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | wear | past | Victorian gentlemen | long ulsters | winter | vn wipe_manner-10.4.1-1 «NP V NP.source»: agent=Agent ulster=Source |
Example 6
Six of Ulster's nine counties are in Northern Ireland.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Six | six | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 10 Ireland | nsubj |
| 2 | of | of | ADP | _ | 6 counties | case |
| 3 | Ulster | Ulster | PROPN | Number=Sing | 6 counties | nmod:poss |
| 4 | 's | 's | PART | _ | 3 Ulster | case |
| 5 | nine | nine | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 6 counties | nummod |
| 6 | counties | county | NOUN | Number=Plur | 1 Six | nmod |
| 7 | are | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 10 Ireland | cop |
| 8 | in | in | ADP | _ | 10 Ireland | case |
| 9 | Northern | Northern | PROPN | Number=Sing | 10 Ireland | flat |
| 10 | Ireland | Ireland | PROPN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 11 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 10 Ireland | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is | present | Six of Ulster's nine counties | Northern Ireland | tree rules |
Text: the school dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/school/U/ulster/