ulna Who acts: ulna, other forearm bone, you, that, She, radius · What happens: be, run, feel, point, break, fall off · To what, where: one, finger side, radius, elbow, bony point, end
«ulna» in the school dictionary: its 2 meanings for a pupil and its 7 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: ulna in the school dictionary .
Meaning 1 The ulna is one of the two long bones in the forearm, between the elbow and the wrist; it is on the little-finger side.
The tree, 25 words det nsubj cop case det nummod amod nmod case det nmod punct case det conj cc det conj punct nsubj cop case det amod punct compound conj punct root The DET ulna NOUN is AUX one NUM of ADP the DET two NUM long ADJ bones NOUN in ADP the DET forearm NOUN , PUNCT between ADP the DET elbow NOUN and CCONJ the DET wrist NOUN ; PUNCT it PRON is AUX on ADP the DET little ADJ - PUNCT finger NOUN side NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 The the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 2 ulna det 2 ulna ulna NOUN Number=Sing 4 one nsubj 3 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 4 one cop 4 one one NUM NumForm=Word NumType=Card root root 5 of of ADP _ 9 bones case 6 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 9 bones det 7 two two NUM NumForm=Word NumType=Card 9 bones nummod 8 long long ADJ Degree=Pos 9 bones amod 9 bones bone NOUN Number=Plur 4 one nmod 10 in in ADP _ 12 forearm case 11 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 12 forearm det 12 forearm forearm NOUN Number=Sing 9 bones nmod 13 , , PUNCT _ 16 elbow punct 14 between between ADP _ 16 elbow case 15 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 16 elbow det 16 elbow elbow NOUN Number=Sing 12 forearm conj 17 and and CCONJ _ 19 wrist cc 18 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 19 wrist det 19 wrist wrist NOUN Number=Sing 12 forearm conj 20 ; ; PUNCT _ 28 side punct 21 it it PRON Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs 28 side nsubj 22 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 28 side cop 23 on on ADP _ 28 side case 24 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 28 side det 25 little little ADJ Degree=Pos 27 finger amod 26 - - PUNCT _ 25 little punct 27 finger finger NOUN Number=Sing 28 side compound 28 side side NOUN Number=Sing 4 one conj 29 . . PUNCT _ 4 one punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is a present the ulna one and the finger side of the two long bones in the forearm and the elbow and the wrist tree rules
2 is present ulna the finger side tree rules
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Meaning 2 The other forearm bone is the radius, on the thumb side.
det amod compound nsubj cop det punct case det compound conj punct root The DET other ADJ forearm NOUN bone NOUN is AUX the DET radius NOUN , PUNCT on ADP the DET thumb NOUN side NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 The the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 4 bone det 2 other other ADJ Degree=Pos 4 bone amod 3 forearm forearm NOUN Number=Sing 4 bone compound 4 bone bone NOUN Number=Sing 7 radius nsubj 5 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 7 radius cop 6 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 7 radius det 7 radius radius NOUN Number=Sing root root 8 , , PUNCT _ 12 side punct 9 on on ADP _ 12 side case 10 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 12 side det 11 thumb thumb NOUN Number=Sing 12 side compound 12 side side NOUN Number=Sing 7 radius conj 13 . . PUNCT _ 7 radius punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is a present the other forearm bone the radius and the thumb side tree rules
Example 1 The ulna runs from your elbow to your wrist.
det nsubj case nmod:poss obl case nmod:poss obl punct root The DET ulna NOUN runs VERB from ADP your PRON elbow NOUN to ADP your PRON wrist NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 The the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 2 ulna det 2 ulna ulna NOUN Number=Sing 3 runs nsubj 3 runs run VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 4 from from ADP _ 6 elbow case 5 your your PRON Case=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs 6 elbow nmod:poss 6 elbow elbow NOUN Number=Sing 3 runs obl 7 to to ADP _ 9 wrist case 8 your your PRON Case=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs 9 wrist nmod:poss 9 wrist wrist NOUN Number=Sing 3 runs obl 10 . . PUNCT _ 3 runs punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 run present the ulna your elbow to your wrist result vn run-51.3.2-2-1 «NP V PP.result»: agent=Theme to wrist=Result
Example 2 Feel the bony point of your elbow; that's the end of your ulna.
The tree, 14 words det amod obj case nmod:poss nmod punct nsubj cop det parataxis case nmod:poss nmod punct root Feel VERB the DET bony ADJ point NOUN of ADP your PRON elbow NOUN ; PUNCT that PRON 's AUX the DET end NOUN of ADP your PRON ulna NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Feel feel VERB Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin root root 2 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 4 point det 3 bony bony ADJ Degree=Pos 4 point amod 4 point point NOUN Number=Sing 1 Feel obj 5 of of ADP _ 7 elbow case 6 your your PRON Case=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs 7 elbow nmod:poss 7 elbow elbow NOUN Number=Sing 4 point nmod 8 ; ; PUNCT _ 12 end punct 9 that that PRON Number=Sing PronType=Dem 12 end nsubj 10 's be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 12 end cop 11 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 12 end det 12 end end NOUN Number=Sing 1 Feel parataxis 13 of of ADP _ 15 ulna case 14 your your PRON Case=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs 15 ulna nmod:poss 15 ulna ulna NOUN Number=Sing 12 end nmod 16 . . PUNCT _ 1 Feel punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 feel imperative you not said here the bony point of your elbow vn hunt-35.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent point=Theme
2 is a present that the end of your ulna tree rules
3 point your elbow nom point «cognition transitive»: of=patient
Example 3 She broke her ulna falling off her scooter.
nsubj nmod:poss obj advcl case nmod:poss obl punct root She PRON broke VERB her PRON ulna NOUN falling VERB off ADP her PRON scooter NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 She she PRON Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs 2 broke nsubj 2 broke break VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 3 her her PRON Case=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs 4 ulna nmod:poss 4 ulna ulna NOUN Number=Sing 2 broke obj 5 falling fall VERB Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part 2 broke advcl 6 off off ADP _ 8 scooter case 7 her her PRON Case=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs 8 scooter nmod:poss 8 scooter scooter NOUN Number=Sing 5 falling obl 9 . . PUNCT _ 2 broke punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 break past She her ulna vn hurt-40.8.3-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer ulna=Patient
2 fall off gerund She not said here her scooter vn calibratable_cos-45.6.1-1 «NP.patient V NP.extent PP.source PP.goal»: agent=Patient scooter=Extent
Example 4 The ulna is on the same side as your little finger.
det nsubj cop case det amod case nmod:poss amod nmod punct root The DET ulna NOUN is AUX on ADP the DET same ADJ side NOUN as ADP your PRON little ADJ finger NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 The the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 2 ulna det 2 ulna ulna NOUN Number=Sing 7 side nsubj 3 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 7 side cop 4 on on ADP _ 7 side case 5 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 7 side det 6 same same ADJ Degree=Pos 7 side amod 7 side side NOUN Number=Sing root root 8 as as ADP _ 11 finger case 9 your your PRON Case=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs 11 finger nmod:poss 10 little little ADJ Degree=Pos 11 finger amod 11 finger finger NOUN Number=Sing 7 side nmod 12 . . PUNCT _ 7 side punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is present the ulna the same side as your little finger tree rules
Example 5 The radius and the ulna let you turn your palm up and down.
det nsubj cc det conj obj xcomp nmod:poss obj advmod cc conj punct root The DET radius NOUN and CCONJ the DET ulna NOUN let VERB you PRON turn VERB your PRON palm NOUN up ADV and CCONJ down ADV . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 The the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 2 radius det 2 radius radius NOUN Number=Sing 6 let nsubj 3 and and CCONJ _ 5 ulna cc 4 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 5 ulna det 5 ulna ulna NOUN Number=Sing 2 radius conj 6 let let VERB VerbForm=Inf root root 7 you you PRON Case=Acc Person=2 PronType=Prs 6 let obj 8 turn turn VERB VerbForm=Inf 6 let xcomp 9 your your PRON Case=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs 10 palm nmod:poss 10 palm palm NOUN Number=Sing 8 turn obj 11 up up ADV _ 8 turn advmod 12 and and CCONJ _ 13 down cc 13 down down ADV _ 11 up conj 14 . . PUNCT _ 6 let punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 let infinitive the radius and the ulna you tree rules
2 turn infinitive you not said here your palm vn roll-51.3.1 «NP V NP.theme»: agent=Agent palm=Theme
Example 6 Birds have an ulna in their wings too.
nsubj det obj case nmod:poss obl advmod punct root Birds NOUN have VERB an DET ulna NOUN in ADP their PRON wings NOUN too ADV . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Birds bird NOUN Number=Plur 2 have nsubj 2 have have VERB Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 3 an a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 4 ulna det 4 ulna ulna NOUN Number=Sing 2 have obj 5 in in ADP _ 7 wings case 6 their their PRON Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs 7 wings nmod:poss 7 wings wing NOUN Number=Plur 2 have obl 8 too too ADV _ 2 have advmod 9 . . PUNCT _ 2 have punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 have present Birds a ulna Birds's wings vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent ulna=Patient
Example 7 The X-ray showed a crack in the ulna.
det compound punct nsubj det obj case det obl punct root The DET X NOUN - PUNCT ray NOUN showed VERB a DET crack NOUN in ADP the DET ulna NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 The the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 4 ray det 2 X x NOUN Number=Sing 4 ray compound 3 - - PUNCT _ 2 X punct 4 ray ray NOUN Number=Sing 5 showed nsubj 5 showed show VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 6 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 7 crack det 7 crack crack NOUN Number=Sing 5 showed obj 8 in in ADP _ 10 ulna case 9 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 10 ulna det 10 ulna ulna NOUN Number=Sing 5 showed obl 11 . . PUNCT _ 5 showed punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 show past the X ray a crack in the ulna vn crane-40.3.2 «NP V NP PP.recipient PP.theme»: agent=Agent crack=Patient in ulna=Topic
Text: the school dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
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