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ungrateful

Who acts: Ungrateful, someone, It, I, ungrateful prince, you · What happens: mean, not show, help, give, be, not say · To what, where: thanks, you, something, book, gift, thank note · Speech: someone speaks here

«ungrateful» in the school dictionary: its meaning for a pupil and its 6 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: ungrateful in the school dictionary.

Meaning 1

Ungrateful means not thankful, not showing thanks when someone has helped you or given you something.

The tree, 16 words
nsubjadvmodxcomppunctadvmodconjobjmarknsubjauxadvclobjccconjiobjobjpunctrootUngratefulADJmeansVERBnotPARTthankfulADJ,PUNCTnotPARTshowingVERBthanksNOUNwhenSCONJsomeonePRONhasAUXhelpedVERByouPRONorCCONJgivenVERByouPRONsomethingPRON.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1UngratefulungratefulADJDegree=Pos2 meansnsubj
2meansmeanVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
3notnotPARTPolarity=Neg4 thankfuladvmod
4thankfulthankfulADJDegree=Pos2 meansxcomp
5,,PUNCT_7 showingpunct
6notnotPARTPolarity=Neg7 showingadvmod
7showingshowVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part2 meansconj
8thanksthanksNOUNNumber=Sing7 showingobj
9whenwhenSCONJ_12 helpedmark
10someonesomeonePRONNumber=Sing PronType=Ind12 helpednsubj
11hashaveAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin12 helpedaux
12helpedhelpVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part7 showingadvcl
13youyouPRONCase=Acc Person=2 PronType=Prs12 helpedobj
14ororCCONJ_15 givencc
15givengiveVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part12 helpedconj
16youyouPRONCase=Acc Person=2 PronType=Prs15 giveniobj
17somethingsomethingPRONNumber=Sing PronType=Ind15 givenobj
18..PUNCT_2 meanspunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1meanpresentUngratefulthankful propertyvn intend-61.2-1 «NP V S»: agent=Agent
2not showgerundUngrateful not said herethanksvn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP.recipient»: agent=Agent thanks=Recipient
3helppresent · perfectsomeoneyouvn help-72.1-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent you=Beneficiary
4giveparticiplesomeone not said heresomethingyouvn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP-Dative NP»: agent=Agent you=Recipient something=Theme

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Example 1

It was ungrateful of him not to say thank you.

nsubjcopcaseobladvmodmarkparataxisxcompobjpunctrootItPRONwasAUXungratefulADJofADPhimPRONnotPARTtoPARTsayVERBthankVERByouPRON.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ItitPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs3 ungratefulnsubj
2wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin3 ungratefulcop
3ungratefulungratefulADJDegree=Posrootroot
4ofofADP_5 himcase
5himhePRONCase=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs3 ungratefulobl
6notnotPARTPolarity=Neg8 sayadvmod
7totoPART_8 saymark
8saysayVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Fin3 ungratefulparataxis
9thankthankVERBVerbForm=Inf8 sayxcomp
10youyouPRONCase=Acc Person=2 PronType=Prs9 thankobj
11..PUNCT_3 ungratefulpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1ispastItof him = he; ungrateful propertytree rules
2not say speech: assertto-infinitivevn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
3thank speech: thankinfinitiveyouvn judgment-33.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent you=Theme

Example 2

I don't want to seem ungrateful, but I already have this book.

The tree, 13 words
nsubjauxadvmodmarkxcompxcomppunctccnsubjadvmodparataxisdetobjpunctrootIPRONdoAUXn'tPARTwantVERBtoPARTseemVERBungratefulADJ,PUNCTbutCCONJIPRONalreadyADVhaveVERBthisDETbookNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1IIPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs4 wantnsubj
2dodoAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin4 wantaux
3n'tnotPARTPolarity=Neg4 wantadvmod
4wantwantVERBVerbForm=Infrootroot
5totoPART_6 seemmark
6seemseemVERBVerbForm=Inf4 wantxcomp
7ungratefulungratefulADJDegree=Pos6 seemxcomp
8,,PUNCT_12 havepunct
9butbutCCONJ_12 havecc
10IIPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs12 havensubj
11alreadyalreadyADV_12 haveadvmod
12havehaveVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin4 wantparataxis
13thisthisDETNumber=Sing PronType=Dem14 bookdet
14bookbookNOUNNumber=Sing12 haveobj
15..PUNCT_4 wantpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1not wantpresent · do-supportIvn want-32.1-1-1 «NP V NP S_INF»: agent=Pivot clause=Theme
2seem not said to happento-infinitiveI not said hereungrateful propertyvn seem-109-1-1-1 «NP V S_INF»: agent=Theme
3havepresentIthis bookvn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent book=Patient

Example 3

The ungrateful prince threw away the gift.

detamodnsubjadvmoddetobjpunctrootTheDETungratefulADJprinceNOUNthrewVERBawayADVtheDETgiftNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art3 princedet
2ungratefulungratefulADJDegree=Pos3 princeamod
3princeprinceNOUNNumber=Sing4 threwnsubj
4threwthrowVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
5awayawayADV_4 threwadvmod
6thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art7 giftdet
7giftgiftNOUNNumber=Sing4 threwobj
8..PUNCT_4 threwpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1throw awaypastthe ungrateful princethe giftaway propertyvn throw-17.1-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent gift=Theme

Example 4

Don't be ungrateful; Grandma knitted that for you.

advmodcopobjpunctnsubjparataxismarkcaseadvclpunctrootDoVERBn'tPARTbeAUXungratefulADJ;PUNCTGrandmaPROPNknittedVERBthatSCONJforADPyouPRON.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1DodoVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
2n'tnotPARTPolarity=Neg4 ungratefuladvmod
3bebeAUXVerbForm=Inf4 ungratefulcop
4ungratefulungratefulADJDegree=Pos1 Doobj
5;;PUNCT_7 knittedpunct
6GrandmaGrandmaPROPNNumber=Sing7 knittednsubj
7knittedknitVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin1 Doparataxis
8thatthatSCONJ_10 youmark
9forforADP_10 youcase
10youyouPRONCase=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs7 knittedadvcl
11..PUNCT_1 Dopunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1doimperativeyou not said herevn act-114-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent
2not isinfinitiveungrateful propertytree rules
3knitpastGrandmavn build-26.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent

Example 5

She wrote a thank-you note so she would not look ungrateful.

nsubjdetcompoundpunctnsubjobjadvmodnsubjauxadvmodadvclxcomppunctrootShePRONwroteVERBaDETthankNOUN-PUNCTyouPRONnoteNOUNsoADVshePRONwouldAUXnotPARTlookVERBungratefulADJ.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1SheshePRONCase=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs2 wrotensubj
2wrotewriteVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
3aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art7 notedet
4thankthankNOUNNumber=Sing7 notecompound
5--PUNCT_4 thankpunct
6youyouPRONCase=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs5 -nsubj
7notenoteNOUNNumber=Sing2 wroteobj
8sosoADV_12 lookadvmod
9sheshePRONCase=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs12 looknsubj
10wouldwouldAUXVerbForm=Fin12 lookaux
11notnotPARTPolarity=Neg12 lookadvmod
12looklookVERBVerbForm=Inf2 wroteadvcl
13ungratefulungratefulADJDegree=Pos12 lookxcomp
14..PUNCT_2 wrotepunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1writepastShea thank notevn scribble-25.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent note=Theme
2not lookwouldsheungrateful propertyvn stimulus_subject-30.4 «NP V ADJ»: agent=Stimulus

Example 6

"Ungrateful creatures!" said a voice from the Plane Tree.

punctamodnsubjpunctpunctdetobjcasedetcompoundoblpunctroot"PUNCTUngratefulADJcreaturesNOUN!PUNCT"PUNCTsaidVERBaDETvoiceNOUNfromADPtheDETPlanePROPNTreePROPN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1""PUNCT_3 creaturespunct
2UngratefulungratefulADJDegree=Pos3 creaturesamod
3creaturescreatureNOUNNumber=Plur6 saidnsubj
4!!PUNCT_3 creaturespunct
5""PUNCT_3 creaturespunct
6saidsayVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
7aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art8 voicedet
8voicevoiceNOUNNumber=Sing6 saidobj
9fromfromADP_12 Treecase
10thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art12 Treedet
11PlanePlanePROPNNumber=Sing12 Treecompound
12TreeTreePROPNNumber=Sing6 saidobl
13..PUNCT_6 saidpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1say speech: assertpastUngrateful creaturesa voicethe Plane Treevn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V NP.topic»: agent=Agent voice=Topic

Text: the school dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/school/U/ungrateful/