unhappily
Who acts: you, She, boat, storm, He · What happens: show, be, look, break, sink, end · To what, where: sad way · Speech: someone speaks here
«unhappily» in the school dictionary: its 2 meanings for a pupil and its 3 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: unhappily in the school dictionary.
Meaning 1
In a sad way, showing you are unhappy.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | In | in | ADP | _ | 4 way | case |
| 2 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 4 way | det |
| 3 | sad | sad | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 4 way | amod |
| 4 | way | way | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 showing | obl |
| 5 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 4 way | punct |
| 6 | showing | show | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | root | root |
| 7 | you | you | PRON | Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs | 9 unhappy | nsubj |
| 8 | are | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 9 unhappy | cop |
| 9 | unhappy | unhappy | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 6 showing | ccomp |
| 10 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 6 showing | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | show | gerund | a sad way | vn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 2 | is | present | you | unhappy property | tree rules |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Meaning 2
Unluckily; sadly, as a pity.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Unluckily | unluckily | ADV | _ | 3 sadly | advmod |
| 2 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 1 Unluckily | punct |
| 3 | sadly | sadly | ADV | _ | 7 pity | advmod |
| 4 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 3 sadly | punct |
| 5 | as | as | ADP | _ | 7 pity | case |
| 6 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 7 pity | det |
| 7 | pity | pity | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 8 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 7 pity | punct |
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
Example 1
She looked unhappily at the broken toy.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | She | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 2 looked | nsubj |
| 2 | looked | look | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | unhappily | unhappily | ADV | _ | 2 looked | advmod |
| 4 | at | at | ADP | _ | 7 toy | case |
| 5 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 7 toy | det |
| 6 | broken | break | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 7 toy | amod |
| 7 | toy | toy | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 looked | obl |
| 8 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 2 looked | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | look | past | She | at the broken toy; unhappily property | vn peer-30.3 «NP V PP.theme»: agent=Agent at toy=Theme | ||||
| 2 | break | participle | vn hurt-40.8.3-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Patient |
Example 2
Unhappily, the boat sank before the storm ended.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Unhappily | unhappily | ADV | _ | 5 sank | advmod |
| 2 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 1 Unhappily | punct |
| 3 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 4 boat | det |
| 4 | boat | boat | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 sank | nsubj |
| 5 | sank | sink | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 6 | before | before | SCONJ | _ | 9 ended | mark |
| 7 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 8 storm | det |
| 8 | storm | storm | NOUN | Number=Sing | 9 ended | nsubj |
| 9 | ended | end | VERB | Mood=Ind Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 5 sank | advcl |
| 10 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 5 sank | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | sink | past | the boat | unhappily property | vn other_cos-45.4 «NP.patient V»: agent=Patient | ||||
| 2 | end | past | the storm | vn stop-55.4-1-1 «NP.eventuality V»: agent=Eventuality |
Example 3
He spoke unhappily about his lost dog.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | He | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 2 spoke | nsubj |
| 2 | spoke | speak | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | unhappily | unhappily | ADV | _ | 2 spoke | advmod |
| 4 | about | about | ADP | _ | 7 dog | case |
| 5 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 7 dog | nmod:poss |
| 6 | lost | lose | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 7 dog | amod |
| 7 | dog | dog | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 spoke | obl |
| 8 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 2 spoke | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | speak speech: other | past | He | about his lost dog; unhappily property | vn talk-37.5 «NP V PP.topic»: agent=Agent about dog=Topic | ||||
| 2 | lose | participle | vn succeed-74-3-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent |
Text: the school dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/school/U/unhappily/