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unicorn

Who acts: unicorn, magical animal, new company, sister, Unicorns, traders · What happens: be, look, find, become, gallop, enchant · To what, where: magical animal, stories, something, new company, enchanted forest, unicorn pyjamas

«unicorn» in the school dictionary: its 3 meanings for a pupil and its 8 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: unicorn in the school dictionary.

Meaning 1

A unicorn is a magical animal from stories and legends that looks like a white horse with one long, straight, twisted horn on its forehead.

The tree, 25 words
detnsubjcopdetamodcasenmodccconjnsubjacl:relclcasedetamodoblcasensubjamodpunctamodpunctamodoblcasenmod:possnmodpunctrootADETunicornNOUNisAUXaDETmagicalADJanimalNOUNfromADPstoriesNOUNandCCONJlegendsNOUNthatPRONlooksVERBlikeADPaDETwhiteADJhorseNOUNwithADPoneNUMlongADJ,PUNCTstraightADJ,PUNCTtwistedADJhornNOUNonADPitsPRONforeheadNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art2 unicorndet
2unicornunicornNOUNNumber=Sing6 animalnsubj
3isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin6 animalcop
4aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art6 animaldet
5magicalmagicalADJDegree=Pos6 animalamod
6animalanimalNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
7fromfromADP_8 storiescase
8storiesstoryNOUNNumber=Plur6 animalnmod
9andandCCONJ_10 legendscc
10legendslegendNOUNNumber=Plur8 storiesconj
11thatthatPRONPronType=Rel12 looksnsubj
12lookslookVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin6 animalacl:relcl
13likelikeADP_16 horsecase
14aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art16 horsedet
15whitewhiteADJDegree=Pos16 horseamod
16horsehorseNOUNNumber=Sing12 looksobl
17withwithADP_24 horncase
18oneoneNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card24 hornnsubj
19longlongADJDegree=Pos24 hornamod
20,,PUNCT_19 longpunct
21straightstraightADJDegree=Pos24 hornamod
22,,PUNCT_21 straightpunct
23twistedtwistedADJDegree=Pos24 hornamod
24hornhornNOUNNumber=Sing12 looksobl
25ononADP_27 foreheadcase
26itsitsPRONCase=Gen Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs27 foreheadnmod:poss
27foreheadforeheadNOUNNumber=Sing24 hornnmod
28..PUNCT_6 animalpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is apresenta unicorna magical animalstories and legendstree rules
2lookpresenta magical animallike a white horse; with long straight twisted horn on unicorn's foreheadvn stimulus_subject-30.4 «NP V PP.attribute»: agent=Stimulus

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Meaning 2

Usage: informal — kept apart, not parsed.

A unicorn is something rare and wonderful that is very hard to find.

detnsubjcopamodccconjnsubjcopadvmodacl:relclmarkxcomppunctrootADETunicornNOUNisAUXsomethingPRONrareADJandCCONJwonderfulADJthatPRONisAUXveryADVhardADJtoPARTfindVERB.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art2 unicorndet
2unicornunicornNOUNNumber=Sing4 somethingnsubj
3isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin4 somethingcop
4somethingsomethingPRONNumber=Sing PronType=Indrootroot
5rarerareADJDegree=Pos4 somethingamod
6andandCCONJ_7 wonderfulcc
7wonderfulwonderfulADJDegree=Pos5 rareconj
8thatthatPRONPronType=Rel11 hardnsubj
9isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin11 hardcop
10veryveryADV_11 hardadvmod
11hardhardADJDegree=Pos4 somethingacl:relcl
12totoPART_13 findmark
13findfindVERBVerbForm=Inf11 hardxcomp
14..PUNCT_4 somethingpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is apresenta unicornsomethingtree rules
2ispresenthard propertytree rules
3findto-infinitivevn declare-29.4-1-1 «NP V what S_INF»: agent=Agent

Meaning 3

Usage: money — kept apart, not parsed.

A unicorn is a new company that has become worth over a billion dollars.

The tree, 14 words
detnsubjcopdetamodnsubjauxacl:relclxcompcasedetnummodoblpunctrootADETunicornNOUNisAUXaDETnewADJcompanyNOUNthatPRONhasAUXbecomeVERBworthADJoverADPaDETbillionNUMdollarsNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art2 unicorndet
2unicornunicornNOUNNumber=Sing6 companynsubj
3isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin6 companycop
4aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art6 companydet
5newnewADJDegree=Pos6 companyamod
6companycompanyNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
7thatthatPRONPronType=Rel9 becomensubj
8hashaveAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin9 becomeaux
9becomebecomeVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part6 companyacl:relcl
10worthworthADJDegree=Pos9 becomexcomp
11overoverADP_14 dollarscase
12aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art14 dollarsdet
13billionbillionNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card14 dollarsnummod
14dollarsdollarNOUNNumber=Plur10 worthobl
15..PUNCT_6 companypunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is apresenta unicorna new companytree rules
2becomepresent · perfecta new companyworth propertyvn become-109.1-1-1 «NP V PP.attribute»: agent=Patient

Example 1

The unicorn galloped through the enchanted forest.

detnsubjcasedetamodoblpunctrootTheDETunicornNOUNgallopedVERBthroughADPtheDETenchantedVERBforestNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 unicorndet
2unicornunicornNOUNNumber=Sing3 gallopednsubj
3gallopedgallopVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
4throughthroughADP_7 forestcase
5thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art7 forestdet
6enchantedenchantVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass7 forestamod
7forestforestNOUNNumber=Sing3 gallopedobl
8..PUNCT_3 gallopedpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1galloppastthe unicornthe enchanted forestvn run-51.3.2-2 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme through forest=Trajectory
2enchantparticiplevn amuse-31.1 «NP V ADV-Middle»: agent=Experiencer

Example 2

My sister has unicorn pyjamas.

nmod:possnsubjcompoundobjpunctrootMyPRONsisterNOUNhasVERBunicornNOUNpyjamasNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1MymyPRONCase=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs2 sisternmod:poss
2sistersisterNOUNNumber=Sing3 hasnsubj
3hashaveVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
4unicornunicornNOUNNumber=Sing5 pyjamascompound
5pyjamaspyjamaNOUNNumber=Plur3 hasobj
6..PUNCT_3 haspunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1havepresentMy sisterunicorn pyjamasvn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent pyjama=Patient

Example 3

The unicorn is the national animal of Scotland.

detnsubjcopdetamodcasenmodpunctrootTheDETunicornNOUNisAUXtheDETnationalADJanimalNOUNofADPScotlandPROPN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 unicorndet
2unicornunicornNOUNNumber=Sing6 animalnsubj
3isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin6 animalcop
4thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art6 animaldet
5nationalnationalADJDegree=Pos6 animalamod
6animalanimalNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
7ofofADP_8 Scotlandcase
8ScotlandScotlandPROPNNumber=Sing6 animalnmod
9..PUNCT_6 animalpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is apresentthe unicornthe national animalof Scotlandtree rules

Example 4

Unicorns are made-up animals; they are not real.

nsubj:passaux:passpunctcompound:prtobjpunctnsubjcopadvmodconjpunctrootUnicornsNOUNareAUXmadeVERB-PUNCTupADPanimalsNOUN;PUNCTtheyPRONareAUXnotPARTrealADJ.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1UnicornsunicornNOUNNumber=Plur3 madensubj:pass
2arebeAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin3 madeaux:pass
3mademakeVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Passrootroot
4--PUNCT_5 uppunct
5upupADP_3 madecompound:prt
6animalsanimalNOUNNumber=Plur3 madeobj
7;;PUNCT_11 realpunct
8theytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs11 realnsubj
9arebeAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin11 realcop
10notnotPARTPolarity=Neg11 realadvmod
11realrealADJDegree=Pos3 madeconj
12..PUNCT_3 madepunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1make uppresent · passiveUnicornstree rules
2not ispresentUnicorns = unicornreal propertytree rules

Example 5

Long ago, traders sold narwhal tusks as unicorn horns.

advmodadvmodpunctnsubjcompoundobjcasecompoundoblpunctrootLongADVagoADV,PUNCTtradersNOUNsoldVERBnarwhalNOUNtusksNOUNasADPunicornNOUNhornsNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1LonglongADVDegree=Pos2 agoadvmod
2agoagoADV_5 soldadvmod
3,,PUNCT_2 agopunct
4traderstraderNOUNNumber=Plur5 soldnsubj
5soldsellVERBMood=Ind Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
6narwhalnarwhalNOUNNumber=Sing7 tuskscompound
7tuskstuskNOUNNumber=Plur5 soldobj
8asasADP_10 hornscase
9unicornunicornNOUNNumber=Sing10 hornscompound
10hornshornNOUNNumber=Plur5 soldobl
11..PUNCT_5 soldpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1sellpasttradersnarwhal tusksas unicorn horns; ago propertyvn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent tusk=Theme

Example 6

A friend who always shares their sweets is a unicorn! (informal)

Sentence 1: A friend who always shares their sweets is a unicorn!

detnsubjnsubjadvmodacl:relclnmod:possobjcopdetpunctrootADETfriendNOUNwhoPRONalwaysADVsharesVERBtheirPRONsweetsNOUNisAUXaDETunicornNOUN!PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art2 frienddet
2friendfriendNOUNNumber=Sing10 unicornnsubj
3whowhoPRONPronType=Rel5 sharesnsubj
4alwaysalwaysADVPronType=Tot5 sharesadvmod
5sharesshareVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin2 friendacl:relcl
6theirtheirPRONCase=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs7 sweetsnmod:poss
7sweetssweetNOUNNumber=Plur5 sharesobj
8isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin10 unicorncop
9aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art10 unicorndet
10unicornunicornNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
11!!PUNCT_10 unicornpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1sharepresenta friendtheir sweetsalways propertytree rules
2is apresenta frienda unicorntree rules

Sentence 2: (informal)

punctpunctroot(PUNCTinformalADJ)PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1((PUNCT_2 informalpunct
2informalinformalADJDegree=Posrootroot
3))PUNCT_2 informalpunct

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

Example 7

The lion and the unicorn are on the royal coat of arms.

detnsubjccdetconjcopcasedetamodcasenmodpunctrootTheDETlionNOUNandCCONJtheDETunicornNOUNareAUXonADPtheDETroyalADJcoatNOUNofADParmsNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 liondet
2lionlionNOUNNumber=Sing10 coatnsubj
3andandCCONJ_5 unicorncc
4thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art5 unicorndet
5unicornunicornNOUNNumber=Sing2 lionconj
6arebeAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin10 coatcop
7ononADP_10 coatcase
8thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art10 coatdet
9royalroyalADJDegree=Pos10 coatamod
10coatcoatNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
11ofofADP_12 armscase
12armsarmNOUNNumber=Plur10 coatnmod
13..PUNCT_10 coatpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1ispresentthe lion and the unicornthe royal coatof armstree rules

Example 8

In the forest there lives a unicorn that commits great damage, you must first catch him."

The tree, 16 words
markdetnsubjadvmodadvcldetobjnsubjacl:relclamodobjpunctnsubjauxadvmodobjpunctpunctrootInSCONJtheDETforestNOUNthereADVlivesVERBaDETunicornNOUNthatPRONcommitsVERBgreatADJdamageNOUN,PUNCTyouPRONmustAUXfirstADVcatchVERBhimPRON.PUNCT"PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1IninSCONJ_5 livesmark
2thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art3 forestdet
3forestforestNOUNNumber=Sing5 livesnsubj
4therethereADVPronType=Dem5 livesadvmod
5livesliveVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin16 catchadvcl
6aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art7 unicorndet
7unicornunicornNOUNNumber=Sing5 livesobj
8thatthatPRONPronType=Rel9 commitsnsubj
9commitscommitVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin7 unicornacl:relcl
10greatgreatADJDegree=Pos11 damageamod
11damagedamageNOUNNumber=Sing9 commitsobj
12,,PUNCT_5 livespunct
13youyouPRONCase=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs16 catchnsubj
14mustmustAUXVerbForm=Fin16 catchaux
15firstfirstADVNumForm=Word NumType=Ord16 catchadvmod
16catchcatchVERBVerbForm=Infrootroot
17himhePRONCase=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs16 catchobj
18..PUNCT_16 catchpunct
19""PUNCT_16 catchpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1livepresentthe foresta unicorntherevn lodge-46 «NP V ADV»: agent=Theme unicorn=Location
2commitpresenta unicorngreat damagevn confine-92-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent damage=Theme
3catchmustyouunicornfirst propertyvn get-13.5.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent he=Theme

Text: the school dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/school/U/unicorn/