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unicycle

Who acts: clown, unicycle, Riding, 3 unicycles, He, cousin · What happens: ride, balance, have, take, be, learn · To what, where: clowns, unicycle, ring, one wheel, lots, street

«unicycle» in the school dictionary: its meaning for a pupil and its 6 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: unicycle in the school dictionary.

Meaning 1

A cycle with only one wheel, pedals and a seat, ridden by balancing, often by clowns or performers.

The tree, 18 words

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	A	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	2 cycle	det
2	cycle	cycle	NOUN	Number=Sing	root	root
3	with	with	ADP	_	6 wheel	case
4	only	only	ADV	_	5 one	advmod
5	one	one	NUM	NumForm=Word NumType=Card	6 wheel	nummod
6	wheel	wheel	NOUN	Number=Sing	2 cycle	nmod
7	,	,	PUNCT	_	8 pedals	punct
8	pedals	pedal	NOUN	Number=Plur	2 cycle	conj
9	and	and	CCONJ	_	11 seat	cc
10	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	11 seat	det
11	seat	seat	NOUN	Number=Sing	2 cycle	conj
12	,	,	PUNCT	_	13 ridden	punct
13	ridden	ride	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass	2 cycle	conj
14	by	by	SCONJ	_	15 balancing	mark
15	balancing	balance	VERB	Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part	13 ridden	advcl
16	,	,	PUNCT	_	19 clowns	punct
17	often	often	ADV	_	19 clowns	advmod
18	by	by	ADP	_	19 clowns	case
19	clowns	clown	NOUN	Number=Plur	15 balancing	obj
20	or	or	CCONJ	_	21 performers	cc
21	performers	performer	NOUN	Number=Plur	19 clowns	conj
22	.	.	PUNCT	_	2 cycle	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	ride	participle							vn nonvehicle-51.4.2 «NP.agent V»: agent=Agent
2	balance	gerund		clowns or performers					vn spatial_configuration-47.6-1 «PP.location V NP»: agent=Location clown=Theme

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Example 1

The clown rode a unicycle around the ring.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	The	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	2 clown	det
2	clown	clown	NOUN	Number=Sing	3 rode	nsubj
3	rode	ride	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	root	root
4	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	5 unicycle	det
5	unicycle	unicycle	NOUN	Number=Sing	3 rode	obj
6	around	around	ADP	_	8 ring	case
7	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	8 ring	det
8	ring	ring	NOUN	Number=Sing	3 rode	obl
9	.	.	PUNCT	_	3 rode	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	ride	past	the clown	a unicycle		the ring			vn nonvehicle-51.4.2 «NP V NP PP.location»: agent=Agent unicycle=Theme around ring=Trajectory

Example 2

A unicycle has only one wheel.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	A	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	2 unicycle	det
2	unicycle	unicycle	NOUN	Number=Sing	3 has	nsubj
3	has	have	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	root	root
4	only	only	ADV	_	5 one	advmod
5	one	one	NUM	NumForm=Word NumType=Card	6 wheel	nummod
6	wheel	wheel	NOUN	Number=Sing	3 has	obj
7	.	.	PUNCT	_	3 has	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	have	present	a unicycle	one wheel					vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent wheel=Patient

Example 3

Riding a unicycle takes lots of balance.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Riding	ride	VERB	Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part	4 takes	csubj
2	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	3 unicycle	det
3	unicycle	unicycle	NOUN	Number=Sing	1 Riding	obj
4	takes	take	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	root	root
5	lots	lot	NOUN	Number=Plur	4 takes	obj
6	of	of	ADP	_	7 balance	case
7	balance	balance	NOUN	Number=Sing	5 lots	nmod
8	.	.	PUNCT	_	4 takes	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	ride	gerund		a unicycle					vn nonvehicle-51.4.2 «NP V NP.location»: agent=Agent unicycle=Location
2	take	present	Riding	lots of balance					vn bring-11.3 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent lot=Theme

Example 4

There are 3 unicycles and 2 bicycles: how many wheels? Seven.

Sentence 1: There are 3 unicycles and 2 bicycles: how many wheels?

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	There	there	PRON	PronType=Dem	2 are	expl
2	are	be	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	root	root
3	3	3	NUM	NumForm=Digit NumType=Card	4 unicycles	nummod
4	unicycles	unicycle	NOUN	Number=Plur	2 are	nsubj
5	and	and	CCONJ	_	7 bicycles	cc
6	2	2	NUM	NumForm=Digit NumType=Card	7 bicycles	nummod
7	bicycles	bicycle	NOUN	Number=Plur	4 unicycles	conj
8	:	:	PUNCT	_	11 wheels	punct
9	how	how	ADV	PronType=Int	10 many	advmod
10	many	many	ADJ	Degree=Pos	11 wheels	amod
11	wheels	wheel	NOUN	Number=Plur	4 unicycles	conj
12	?	?	PUNCT	_	2 are	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	does	present	3 unicycles and 2 bicycles and many wheels			there			vn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme

Sentence 2: Seven.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Seven	seven	NUM	NumForm=Word NumType=Card	root	root
2	.	.	PUNCT	_	1 Seven	punct

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

Example 5

He learned to juggle on a unicycle.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	He	he	PRON	Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	2 learned	nsubj
2	learned	learn	VERB	Mood=Ind Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	root	root
3	to	to	PART	_	4 juggle	mark
4	juggle	juggle	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	2 learned	xcomp
5	on	on	ADP	_	7 unicycle	case
6	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	7 unicycle	det
7	unicycle	unicycle	NOUN	Number=Sing	4 juggle	obl
8	.	.	PUNCT	_	2 learned	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	learn	past	He						vn learn-14-2-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
2	juggle	to-infinitive	He not said here			a unicycle			tree rules

Example 6

My cousin can unicycle down the street.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	My	my	PRON	Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs	2 cousin	nmod:poss
2	cousin	cousin	NOUN	Number=Sing	4 unicycle	nsubj
3	can	can	AUX	VerbForm=Fin	4 unicycle	aux
4	unicycle	unicycle	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	root	root
5	down	down	ADP	_	4 unicycle	compound:prt
6	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	7 street	det
7	street	street	NOUN	Number=Sing	4 unicycle	obj
8	.	.	PUNCT	_	4 unicycle	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	unicycle down	can	My cousin	the street					tree rules

Text: the school dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/school/U/unicycle/