unopened Who acts: Unopened, unopened letter, you, unopened cartons, Three presents, packet · What happens: mean, not open, close, seal, be, keep · To what, where: juice, fridge, cupboard, toy, refund, mystery box · Speech: someone speaks here
«unopened» in the school dictionary: its meaning for a pupil and its 6 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: unopened in the school dictionary .
Meaning 1 Unopened means not opened yet; still closed or sealed.
nsubj advmod ccomp advmod punct advmod parataxis cc conj punct root Unopened PROPN means VERB not PART opened VERB yet ADV ; PUNCT still ADV closed VERB or CCONJ sealed VERB . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Unopened Unopened PROPN Number=Sing 2 means nsubj 2 means mean VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 3 not not PART Polarity=Neg 4 opened advmod 4 opened open VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass 2 means ccomp 5 yet yet ADV _ 4 opened advmod 6 ; ; PUNCT _ 8 closed punct 7 still still ADV _ 8 closed advmod 8 closed close VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass 2 means parataxis 9 or or CCONJ _ 10 sealed cc 10 sealed seal VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass 8 closed conj 11 . . PUNCT _ 2 means punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 mean present Unopened vn intend-61.2-1 «NP V S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic 2 not open participle yet vn spatial_configuration-47.6-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme 3 close participle still vn other_cos-45.4 «NP.patient V»: agent=Patient 4 seal participle vn tape-22.4 «NP V ADV-Middle»: agent=Patient
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Example 1 There was an unopened letter on the table.
expl det amod nsubj case det nmod punct root There PRON was VERB an DET unopened ADJ letter NOUN on ADP the DET table NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 There there PRON PronType=Dem 2 was expl 2 was be VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 3 an a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 5 letter det 4 unopened unopened ADJ Degree=Pos 5 letter amod 5 letter letter NOUN Number=Sing 2 was nsubj 6 on on ADP _ 8 table case 7 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 8 table det 8 table table NOUN Number=Sing 5 letter nmod 9 . . PUNCT _ 2 was punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 be past a unopened letter on the table there vn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
Example 2 Keep the juice in the fridge once it is opened; unopened cartons can stay in the cupboard.
The tree, 17 words det obj case det obl mark nsubj:pass aux:pass advcl punct amod nsubj aux conj case det obl punct root Keep VERB the DET juice NOUN in ADP the DET fridge NOUN once SCONJ it PRON is AUX opened VERB ; PUNCT unopened ADJ cartons NOUN can AUX stay VERB in ADP the DET cupboard NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Keep keep VERB Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin root root 2 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 3 juice det 3 juice juice NOUN Number=Sing 1 Keep obj 4 in in ADP _ 6 fridge case 5 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 6 fridge det 6 fridge fridge NOUN Number=Sing 1 Keep obl 7 once once SCONJ _ 10 opened mark 8 it it PRON Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs 10 opened nsubj:pass 9 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 10 opened aux:pass 10 opened open VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass 1 Keep advcl 11 ; ; PUNCT _ 15 stay punct 12 unopened unopened ADJ Degree=Pos 13 cartons amod 13 cartons carton NOUN Number=Plur 15 stay nsubj 14 can can AUX VerbForm=Fin 15 stay aux 15 stay stay VERB VerbForm=Inf 1 Keep conj 16 in in ADP _ 18 cupboard case 17 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 18 cupboard det 18 cupboard cupboard NOUN Number=Sing 15 stay obl 19 . . PUNCT _ 1 Keep punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 keep imperative you not said here the juice the fridge vn keep-15.2 «NP V NP PP.location»: agent=Agent juice=Theme in fridge=Location 2 open present · passive juice vn spatial_configuration-47.6-1 «PP.location V NP»: subject=Theme 3 stay can unopened cartons the cupboard vn exist-47.1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme in cupboard=Location
Example 3 Three presents were still unopened.
nummod nsubj cop advmod punct root Three NUM presents NOUN were AUX still ADV unopened ADJ . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Three three NUM NumForm=Word NumType=Card 2 presents nummod 2 presents present NOUN Number=Plur 5 unopened nsubj 3 were be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin 5 unopened cop 4 still still ADV _ 5 unopened advmod 5 unopened unopened ADJ Degree=Pos root root 6 . . PUNCT _ 5 unopened punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is past Three presents still unopened property tree rules
Example 4 Return the toy unopened if you want a refund.
det obj xcomp mark nsubj advcl det obj punct root Return VERB the DET toy NOUN unopened ADJ if SCONJ you PRON want VERB a DET refund NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Return return VERB Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin root root 2 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 3 toy det 3 toy toy NOUN Number=Sing 1 Return obj 4 unopened unopened ADJ Degree=Pos 1 Return xcomp 5 if if SCONJ _ 7 want mark 6 you you PRON Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs 7 want nsubj 7 want want VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 1 Return advcl 8 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 9 refund det 9 refund refund NOUN Number=Sing 7 want obj 10 . . PUNCT _ 1 Return punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 return imperative you not said here the toy unopened property vn send-11.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent toy=Theme 2 want a condition, not said to happen present you a refund vn want-32.1-1-1 «NP V NP ADV»: agent=Pivot refund=Theme
Example 5 The mystery box lay unopened in the attic.
det compound nsubj:pass aux:pass case det obl punct root The DET mystery NOUN box NOUN lay VERB unopened VERB in ADP the DET attic NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 The the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 3 box det 2 mystery mystery NOUN Number=Sing 3 box compound 3 box box NOUN Number=Sing 5 unopened nsubj:pass 4 lay lie VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin 5 unopened aux:pass 5 unopened unopen VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass root root 6 in in ADP _ 8 attic case 7 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 8 attic det 8 attic attic NOUN Number=Sing 5 unopened obl 9 . . PUNCT _ 5 unopened punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 unopen past · passive the mystery box the attic tree rules
Example 6 Never eat food from a packet that looks unopened but is damaged.
advmod obj case det obl nsubj acl:relcl xcomp cc aux:pass conj punct root Never ADV eat VERB food NOUN from ADP a DET packet NOUN that PRON looks VERB unopened ADJ but CCONJ is AUX damaged VERB . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Never never ADV PronType=Neg 2 eat advmod 2 eat eat VERB Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin root root 3 food food NOUN Number=Sing 2 eat obj 4 from from ADP _ 6 packet case 5 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 6 packet det 6 packet packet NOUN Number=Sing 2 eat obl 7 that that PRON PronType=Rel 8 looks nsubj 8 looks look VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 6 packet acl:relcl 9 unopened unopened ADJ Degree=Pos 8 looks xcomp 10 but but CCONJ _ 12 damaged cc 11 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 12 damaged aux:pass 12 damaged damage VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass 8 looks conj 13 . . PUNCT _ 2 eat punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 not eat imperative you not said here food a packet vn eat-39.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent food=Patient 2 look present a packet unopened property vn stimulus_subject-30.4 «NP V ADJ»: agent=Stimulus 3 damage present · passive a packet not said here vn destroy-44 «NP V NP»
Text: the school dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
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