unpleasant Who acts: Unpleasant, unpleasant person, Unpleasantness, rotten eggs, It, you · What happens: mean, be, have, do, not be, get · To what, where: polite word, unpleasant smell, unpleasant day, needle, doctor, you
«unpleasant» in the school dictionary: its 3 meanings for a pupil and its 7 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: unpleasant in the school dictionary .
Meaning 1 Unpleasant means not nice or not enjoyable: an unpleasant smell, unpleasant weather.
The tree, 12 words nsubj advmod ccomp cc advmod conj punct det amod parataxis punct amod conj punct root Unpleasant ADJ means VERB not PART nice ADJ or CCONJ not PART enjoyable ADJ : PUNCT an DET unpleasant ADJ smell NOUN , PUNCT unpleasant ADJ weather NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Unpleasant unpleasant ADJ Degree=Pos 2 means nsubj 2 means mean VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 3 not not PART Polarity=Neg 4 nice advmod 4 nice nice ADJ Degree=Pos 2 means ccomp 5 or or CCONJ _ 7 enjoyable cc 6 not not PART Polarity=Neg 7 enjoyable advmod 7 enjoyable enjoyable ADJ Degree=Pos 4 nice conj 8 : : PUNCT _ 11 smell punct 9 an a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 11 smell det 10 unpleasant unpleasant ADJ Degree=Pos 11 smell amod 11 smell smell NOUN Number=Sing 2 means parataxis 12 , , PUNCT _ 14 weather punct 13 unpleasant unpleasant ADJ Degree=Pos 14 weather amod 14 weather weather NOUN Number=Sing 11 smell conj 15 . . PUNCT _ 2 means punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 mean present Unpleasant vn intend-61.2-1 «NP V S»: agent=Agent
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Meaning 2 An unpleasant person is unkind or rude.
det amod nsubj cop cc conj punct root An DET unpleasant ADJ person NOUN is AUX unkind ADJ or CCONJ rude ADJ . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 An a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 3 person det 2 unpleasant unpleasant ADJ Degree=Pos 3 person amod 3 person person NOUN Number=Sing 5 unkind nsubj 4 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 5 unkind cop 5 unkind unkind ADJ Degree=Pos root root 6 or or CCONJ _ 7 rude cc 7 rude rude ADJ Degree=Pos 5 unkind conj 8 . . PUNCT _ 5 unkind punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is present a unpleasant person unkind property tree rules
2 be a unpleasant person not said here tree rules
Meaning 3 Usage: euphemism — kept apart, not parsed.
«Unpleasantness» can be a polite word for a fight, a quarrel or a war.
The tree, 14 words punct nsubj punct aux cop det amod case det nmod punct det appos cc det conj punct root « PUNCT Unpleasantness NOUN » PUNCT can AUX be AUX a DET polite ADJ word NOUN for ADP a DET fight NOUN , PUNCT a DET quarrel NOUN or CCONJ a DET war NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 « « PUNCT _ 2 Unpleasantness punct 2 Unpleasantness unpleasantness NOUN Number=Sing 8 word nsubj 3 » » PUNCT _ 2 Unpleasantness punct 4 can can AUX VerbForm=Fin 8 word aux 5 be be AUX VerbForm=Inf 8 word cop 6 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 8 word det 7 polite polite ADJ Degree=Pos 8 word amod 8 word word NOUN Number=Sing root root 9 for for ADP _ 11 fight case 10 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 11 fight det 11 fight fight NOUN Number=Sing 8 word nmod 12 , , PUNCT _ 14 quarrel punct 13 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 14 quarrel det 14 quarrel quarrel NOUN Number=Sing 8 word appos 15 or or CCONJ _ 17 war cc 16 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 17 war det 17 war war NOUN Number=Sing 14 quarrel conj 18 . . PUNCT _ 8 word punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is a can Unpleasantness a polite word for a fight tree rules
Example 1 The rotten eggs had a very unpleasant smell.
det amod nsubj det advmod amod obj punct root The DET rotten ADJ eggs NOUN had VERB a DET very ADV unpleasant ADJ smell NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 The the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 3 eggs det 2 rotten rotten ADJ Degree=Pos 3 eggs amod 3 eggs egg NOUN Number=Plur 4 had nsubj 4 had have VERB Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 5 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 8 smell det 6 very very ADV _ 7 unpleasant advmod 7 unpleasant unpleasant ADJ Degree=Pos 8 smell amod 8 smell smell NOUN Number=Sing 4 had obj 9 . . PUNCT _ 4 had punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 have past the rotten eggs a unpleasant smell vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent smell=Patient
Example 2 It was an unpleasant day: cold, wet and windy.
nsubj cop det amod punct amod punct conj cc conj punct root It PRON was AUX an DET unpleasant ADJ day NOUN : PUNCT cold ADJ , PUNCT wet ADJ and CCONJ windy ADJ . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 It it PRON Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs 5 day nsubj 2 was be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin 5 day cop 3 an a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 5 day det 4 unpleasant unpleasant ADJ Degree=Pos 5 day amod 5 day day NOUN Number=Sing root root 6 : : PUNCT _ 7 cold punct 7 cold cold ADJ Degree=Pos 5 day amod 8 , , PUNCT _ 9 wet punct 9 wet wet ADJ Degree=Pos 7 cold conj 10 and and CCONJ _ 11 windy cc 11 windy windy ADJ Degree=Pos 7 cold conj 12 . . PUNCT _ 5 day punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is a past It a unpleasant day tree rules
Example 3 Don't be unpleasant to your brother.
advmod cop obj case nmod:poss obl punct root Do VERB n't PART be AUX unpleasant ADJ to ADP your PRON brother NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Do do VERB Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin root root 2 n't not PART Polarity=Neg 4 unpleasant advmod 3 be be AUX VerbForm=Inf 4 unpleasant cop 4 unpleasant unpleasant ADJ Degree=Pos 1 Do obj 5 to to ADP _ 7 brother case 6 your your PRON Case=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs 7 brother nmod:poss 7 brother brother NOUN Number=Sing 4 unpleasant obl 8 . . PUNCT _ 1 Do punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 do imperative you not said here vn act-114-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent
2 not is infinitive to your brother; unpleasant property tree rules
Example 4 Getting a needle at the doctor's is unpleasant, but it keeps you healthy.
The tree, 14 words csubj det obj case det obl case cop punct cc nsubj conj obj xcomp punct root Getting VERB a DET needle NOUN at ADP the DET doctor NOUN 's PART is AUX unpleasant ADJ , PUNCT but CCONJ it PRON keeps VERB you PRON healthy ADJ . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Getting get VERB VerbForm=Ger 9 unpleasant csubj 2 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 3 needle det 3 needle needle NOUN Number=Sing 1 Getting obj 4 at at ADP _ 6 doctor case 5 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 6 doctor det 6 doctor doctor NOUN Number=Sing 1 Getting obl 7 's 's PART _ 6 doctor case 8 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 9 unpleasant cop 9 unpleasant unpleasant ADJ Degree=Pos root root 10 , , PUNCT _ 13 keeps punct 11 but but CCONJ _ 13 keeps cc 12 it it PRON Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs 13 keeps nsubj 13 keeps keep VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 9 unpleasant conj 14 you you PRON Case=Acc Person=2 PronType=Prs 13 keeps obj 15 healthy healthy ADJ Degree=Pos 13 keeps xcomp 16 . . PUNCT _ 9 unpleasant punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 get gerund a needle the doctor vn get-13.5.1-1 «NP V NP PP.source NP.asset»: agent=Agent needle=Theme at doctor=Asset
2 is present Getting unpleasant property tree rules
3 keep present needle you healthy property vn keep-15.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent you=Theme
Example 5 I had an unpleasant surprise when I found a slug in my shoe.
nsubj det amod obj advmod nsubj advcl det obj case nmod:poss obl punct root I PRON had VERB an DET unpleasant ADJ surprise NOUN when ADV I PRON found VERB a DET slug NOUN in ADP my PRON shoe NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 I I PRON Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs 2 had nsubj 2 had have VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 3 an a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 5 surprise det 4 unpleasant unpleasant ADJ Degree=Pos 5 surprise amod 5 surprise surprise NOUN Number=Sing 2 had obj 6 when when ADV PronType=Int 8 found advmod 7 I I PRON Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs 8 found nsubj 8 found find VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin 2 had advcl 9 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 10 slug det 10 slug slug NOUN Number=Sing 8 found obj 11 in in ADP _ 13 shoe case 12 my my PRON Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs 13 shoe nmod:poss 13 shoe shoe NOUN Number=Sing 8 found obl 14 . . PUNCT _ 2 had punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 have past I a unpleasant surprise vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent surprise=Patient
2 find past I a slug my shoe vn discover-84 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent slug=Topic
Example 6 After some unpleasantness at the meeting, everyone went home.
case det obl case det nmod punct nsubj advmod punct root After ADP some DET unpleasantness NOUN at ADP the DET meeting NOUN , PUNCT everyone PRON went VERB home ADV . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 After after ADP _ 3 unpleasantness case 2 some some DET PronType=Ind 3 unpleasantness det 3 unpleasantness unpleasantness NOUN Number=Sing 9 went obl 4 at at ADP _ 6 meeting case 5 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 6 meeting det 6 meeting meeting NOUN Number=Sing 3 unpleasantness nmod 7 , , PUNCT _ 3 unpleasantness punct 8 everyone everyone PRON Number=Sing PronType=Tot 9 went nsubj 9 went go VERB Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 10 home home ADV _ 9 went advmod 11 . . PUNCT _ 9 went punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 go past everyone after some unpleasantness at the meeting home property vn disappearance-48.2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
Example 7 There another unpleasant surprise awaited him.
expl det amod nsubj obj punct root There PRON another DET unpleasant ADJ surprise NOUN awaited VERB him PRON . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 There there PRON PronType=Dem 5 awaited expl 2 another another DET PronType=Ind 4 surprise det 3 unpleasant unpleasant ADJ Degree=Pos 4 surprise amod 4 surprise surprise NOUN Number=Sing 5 awaited nsubj 5 awaited await VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 6 him he PRON Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs 5 awaited obj 7 . . PUNCT _ 5 awaited punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 await past another unpleasant surprise him = he there tree rules
Text: the school dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
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