unsportsmanlike
Who acts: game, It, Shouting, Hitting · What happens: not follow, not behave, rule, be, kick away, shout · To what, where: rules, ball, referee, someone
«unsportsmanlike» in the school dictionary: its meaning for a pupil and its 3 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: unsportsmanlike in the school dictionary.
Meaning 1
Not fair, or not following the rules of a game; not behaving as a good sport should.
The tree, 17 words
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Not | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 2 fair | advmod |
| 2 | fair | fair | ADJ | Degree=Pos | root | root |
| 3 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 6 following | punct |
| 4 | or | or | CCONJ | _ | 6 following | cc |
| 5 | not | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 6 following | advmod |
| 6 | following | follow | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 2 fair | parataxis |
| 7 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 8 rules | det |
| 8 | rules | rule | NOUN | Number=Plur | 6 following | obj |
| 9 | of | of | ADP | _ | 11 game | case |
| 10 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 11 game | det |
| 11 | game | game | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 rules | nmod |
| 12 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 14 behaving | punct |
| 13 | not | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 14 behaving | advmod |
| 14 | behaving | behave | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 2 fair | conj |
| 15 | as | as | ADP | _ | 18 sport | case |
| 16 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 18 sport | det |
| 17 | good | good | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 18 sport | amod |
| 18 | sport | sport | NOUN | Number=Sing | 14 behaving | obl |
| 19 | should | should | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 14 behaving | aux |
| 20 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 2 fair | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | not follow | gerund | the rules of a game | vn chase-51.6 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent rule=Theme | |||||
| 2 | not behave | should | as a good sport | vn masquerade-29.6-1 «NP V PP.attribute»: agent=Agent as sport=Attribute | |||||
| 3 | rule | a game | nom rule «cognition intransitive»: of=agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Example 1
It was unsportsmanlike to kick the ball away.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | It | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 3 unsportsmanlike | nsubj |
| 2 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 3 unsportsmanlike | cop |
| 3 | unsportsmanlike | unsportsmanlike | ADJ | Degree=Pos | root | root |
| 4 | to | to | PART | _ | 5 kick | mark |
| 5 | kick | kick | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 3 unsportsmanlike | advcl |
| 6 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 7 ball | det |
| 7 | ball | ball | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 kick | obj |
| 8 | away | away | ADV | _ | 5 kick | advmod |
| 9 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 unsportsmanlike | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is | past | It | unsportsmanlike property | tree rules | ||||
| 2 | kick away | to-infinitive | the ball | away property | vn split-23.2 «NP V NP apart»: agent=Agent ball=Patient |
Example 2
Shouting at the referee is unsportsmanlike.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Shouting | shout | VERB | VerbForm=Ger | 6 unsportsmanlike | csubj |
| 2 | at | at | ADP | _ | 4 referee | case |
| 3 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 4 referee | det |
| 4 | referee | referee | NOUN | Number=Sing | 1 Shouting | obl |
| 5 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 6 unsportsmanlike | cop |
| 6 | unsportsmanlike | unsportsmanlike | ADJ | Degree=Pos | root | root |
| 7 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 6 unsportsmanlike | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | shout speech: express | gerund | the referee | vn manner_speaking-37.3 «NP V»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 2 | is | present | Shouting | unsportsmanlike property | tree rules |
Example 3
Hitting someone who is down is unsportsmanlike.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Hitting | hit | VERB | VerbForm=Ger | 7 unsportsmanlike | csubj |
| 2 | someone | someone | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Ind | 1 Hitting | obj |
| 3 | who | who | PRON | PronType=Rel | 5 down | nsubj |
| 4 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 5 down | cop |
| 5 | down | down | ADV | _ | 2 someone | acl:relcl |
| 6 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 7 unsportsmanlike | cop |
| 7 | unsportsmanlike | unsportsmanlike | ADJ | Degree=Pos | root | root |
| 8 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 7 unsportsmanlike | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | hit | gerund | someone | vn contiguous_location-47.8-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Theme someone=Co-Theme | |||||
| 2 | is | present | down property | tree rules | |||||
| 3 | is | present | Hitting | unsportsmanlike property | tree rules |
Text: the school dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/school/U/unsportsmanlike/