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upbringing

Who acts: upbringing, parents, place, She, strict upbringing, Children · What happens: be, raise, care, teach, believe, mean · To what, where: way, you, happy upbringing, farm, him, loving upbringing · Speech: someone speaks here

«upbringing» in the school dictionary: its 2 meanings for a pupil and its 7 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: upbringing in the school dictionary.

Meaning 1

Your upbringing is the way your parents or carers raised you as a child: how they cared for you, taught you and what they believed was right.

The tree, 27 words
nmod:possnsubjcopdetnmod:possnsubjccconjacl:relclobjcasedetoblpunctadvmodnsubjacl:relclcaseoblpunctconjobjccnsubjnsubjacl:relclcopconjpunctrootYourPRONupbringingNOUNisAUXtheDETwayNOUNyourPRONparentsNOUNorCCONJcarersNOUNraisedVERByouPRONasADPaDETchildNOUN:PUNCThowADVtheyPRONcaredVERBforADPyouPRON,PUNCTtaughtVERByouPRONandCCONJwhatPRONtheyPRONbelievedVERBwasAUXrightADJ.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1YouryourPRONCase=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs2 upbringingnmod:poss
2upbringingupbringingNOUNNumber=Sing5 waynsubj
3isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin5 waycop
4thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art5 waydet
5waywayNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
6youryourPRONCase=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs7 parentsnmod:poss
7parentsparentNOUNNumber=Plur10 raisednsubj
8ororCCONJ_9 carerscc
9carerscarerNOUNNumber=Plur7 parentsconj
10raisedraiseVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin5 wayacl:relcl
11youyouPRONCase=Acc Person=2 PronType=Prs10 raisedobj
12asasADP_14 childcase
13aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art14 childdet
14childchildNOUNNumber=Sing10 raisedobl
15::PUNCT_18 caredpunct
16howhowADVPronType=Int18 caredadvmod
17theytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs18 carednsubj
18caredcareVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin5 wayacl:relcl
19forforADP_20 youcase
20youyouPRONCase=Acc Person=2 PronType=Prs18 caredobl
21,,PUNCT_22 taughtpunct
22taughtteachVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin18 caredconj
23youyouPRONCase=Acc Person=2 PronType=Prs22 taughtobj
24andandCCONJ_29 rightcc
25whatwhatPRONPronType=Int29 rightnsubj
26theytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs27 believednsubj
27believedbelieveVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin25 whatacl:relcl
28wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin29 rightcop
29rightrightADJDegree=Pos22 taughtconj
30..PUNCT_5 waypunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is apresentYour upbringingthe waytree rules
2raisepastyour parents or carersyouas a childvn put_direction-9.4 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent you=Theme
3carepastparents = parentfor youvn caring-75.2-2 «NP V PP»: agent=Agent for you=Theme
4teach speech: otherpastparents = parent not said hereyouvn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP.recipient»: agent=Agent you=Recipient
5believepastparents = parentvn admire-31.2 «NP V that S»: agent=Experiencer
6ispastright propertytree rules

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Meaning 2

Upbringing can also mean the place and conditions you grew up in.

nsubjauxadvmoddetnsubjccconjnsubjccompcompound:prtoblpunctrootUpbringingNOUNcanAUXalsoADVmeanVERBtheDETplaceNOUNandCCONJconditionsNOUNyouPRONgrewVERBupADPinADP.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1UpbringingupbringingNOUNNumber=Sing4 meannsubj
2cancanAUXVerbForm=Fin4 meanaux
3alsoalsoADV_4 meanadvmod
4meanmeanVERBVerbForm=Infrootroot
5thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art6 placedet
6placeplaceNOUNNumber=Sing10 grewnsubj
7andandCCONJ_8 conditionscc
8conditionsconditionNOUNNumber=Plur6 placeconj
9youyouPRONCase=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs10 grewnsubj
10grewgrowVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin4 meanccomp
11upupADP_10 grewcompound:prt
12ininADP_10 grewobl
13..PUNCT_4 meanpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1meancanUpbringingvn intend-61.2-1 «NP V S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
2grow uppastthe place and conditionsvn appear-48.1.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme

Example 1

She had a happy upbringing on a farm in Ireland.

nsubjdetamodobjcasedetoblcasenmodpunctrootShePRONhadVERBaDEThappyADJupbringingNOUNonADPaDETfarmNOUNinADPIrelandPROPN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1SheshePRONCase=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs2 hadnsubj
2hadhaveVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
3aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art5 upbringingdet
4happyhappyADJDegree=Pos5 upbringingamod
5upbringingupbringingNOUNNumber=Sing2 hadobj
6ononADP_8 farmcase
7aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art8 farmdet
8farmfarmNOUNNumber=Sing2 hadobl
9ininADP_10 Irelandcase
10IrelandIrelandPROPNNumber=Sing8 farmnmod
11..PUNCT_2 hadpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1havepastShea happy upbringinga farm in Irelandvn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent upbringing=Patient

Example 2

His strict upbringing taught him to be on time.

nmod:possamodnsubjobjmarkcopcaseobl:unmarkedpunctrootHisPRONstrictADJupbringingNOUNtaughtVERBhimPRONtoPARTbeAUXonADPtimeNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1HishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs3 upbringingnmod:poss
2strictstrictADJDegree=Pos3 upbringingamod
3upbringingupbringingNOUNNumber=Sing4 taughtnsubj
4taughtteachVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
5himhePRONCase=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs4 taughtobj
6totoPART_9 timemark
7bebeAUXVerbForm=Inf9 timecop
8ononADP_9 timecase
9timetimeNOUNNumber=Sing4 taughtobl:unmarked
10..PUNCT_4 taughtpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1teach speech: otherpastHis strict upbringinghim = hevn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP.recipient»: agent=Agent he=Recipient
2isto-infinitiveon timetree rules

Example 3

Children in foster care can still have a loving upbringing.

nsubjcasecompoundnmodauxadvmoddetamodobjpunctrootChildrenNOUNinADPfosterNOUNcareNOUNcanAUXstillADVhaveVERBaDETlovingADJupbringingNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ChildrenchildNOUNNumber=Plur7 havensubj
2ininADP_4 carecase
3fosterfosterNOUNNumber=Sing4 carecompound
4carecareNOUNNumber=Sing1 Childrennmod
5cancanAUXVerbForm=Fin7 haveaux
6stillstillADV_7 haveadvmod
7havehaveVERBVerbForm=Infrootroot
8aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art10 upbringingdet
9lovinglovingADJDegree=Pos10 upbringingamod
10upbringingupbringingNOUNNumber=Sing7 haveobj
11..PUNCT_7 havepunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1havecanChildren in foster carea loving upbringingstillvn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent upbringing=Patient

Example 4

Her upbringing in a big family made her good at sharing.

nmod:possnsubjcasedetamodnmodobjxcompmarkadvclpunctrootHerPRONupbringingNOUNinADPaDETbigADJfamilyNOUNmadeVERBherPRONgoodADJatSCONJsharingVERB.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1HerherPRONCase=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs2 upbringingnmod:poss
2upbringingupbringingNOUNNumber=Sing7 madensubj
3ininADP_6 familycase
4aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art6 familydet
5bigbigADJDegree=Pos6 familyamod
6familyfamilyNOUNNumber=Sing2 upbringingnmod
7mademakeVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
8hershePRONCase=Acc Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs7 madeobj
9goodgoodADJDegree=Pos7 madexcomp
10atatSCONJ_11 sharingmark
11sharingshareVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part7 madeadvcl
12..PUNCT_7 madepunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1makepastHer upbringing in a big familyher = shegood propertyvn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP»: agent=Asset she=Product
2sharegerundHer upbringing in a big family not said heretree rules

Example 5

They gave their children a religious upbringing.

nsubjnmod:possobjdetamodobjpunctrootTheyPRONgaveVERBtheirPRONchildrenNOUNaDETreligiousADJupbringingNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1TheytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs2 gavensubj
2gavegiveVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
3theirtheirPRONCase=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs4 childrennmod:poss
4childrenchildNOUNNumber=Plur2 gaveobj
5aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art7 upbringingdet
6religiousreligiousADJDegree=Pos7 upbringingamod
7upbringingupbringingNOUNNumber=Sing2 gaveobj
8..PUNCT_2 gavepunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1givepastTheya religious upbringingtheir childrenvn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP-Dative NP»: agent=Agent child=Recipient upbringing=Theme

Example 6

Your upbringing shapes you, but you can still make your own choices.

nmod:possnsubjobjpunctccnsubjauxadvmodparataxisnmod:possamodobjpunctrootYourPRONupbringingNOUNshapesVERByouPRON,PUNCTbutCCONJyouPRONcanAUXstillADVmakeVERByourPRONownADJchoicesNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1YouryourPRONCase=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs2 upbringingnmod:poss
2upbringingupbringingNOUNNumber=Sing3 shapesnsubj
3shapesshapeVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
4youyouPRONCase=Acc Person=2 PronType=Prs3 shapesobj
5,,PUNCT_10 makepunct
6butbutCCONJ_10 makecc
7youyouPRONCase=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs10 makensubj
8cancanAUXVerbForm=Fin10 makeaux
9stillstillADV_10 makeadvmod
10makemakeVERBVerbForm=Inf3 shapesparataxis
11youryourPRONCase=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs13 choicesnmod:poss
12ownownADJDegree=Pos13 choicesamod
13choiceschoiceNOUNNumber=Plur10 makeobj
14..PUNCT_3 shapespunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1shapepresentYour upbringingyouvn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP»: agent=Asset you=Product
2makecanyouyour own choicesstillvn build-26.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent choice=Product

Example 7

He engaged a competent dragon to look after her, and also a respectable griffin whose birth and upbringing he knew all about.

The tree, 22 words
nsubjdetamodobjmarkadvclcaseoblpunctccadvmoddetamodparataxisnmod:possnsubjccconjnsubjacl:relcladvmodadvmodpunctrootHePRONengagedVERBaDETcompetentADJdragonNOUNtoPARTlookVERBafterADPherPRON,PUNCTandCCONJalsoADVaDETrespectableADJgriffinNOUNwhosePRONbirthNOUNandCCONJupbringingNOUNhePRONknewVERBallADVaboutADV.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1HehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs2 engagednsubj
2engagedengageVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
3aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art5 dragondet
4competentcompetentADJDegree=Pos5 dragonamod
5dragondragonNOUNNumber=Sing2 engagedobj
6totoPART_7 lookmark
7looklookVERBVerbForm=Inf2 engagedadvcl
8afterafterADP_9 hercase
9hershePRONCase=Acc Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs7 lookobl
10,,PUNCT_15 griffinpunct
11andandCCONJ_15 griffincc
12alsoalsoADV_15 griffinadvmod
13aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art15 griffindet
14respectablerespectableADJDegree=Pos15 griffinamod
15griffingriffinNOUNNumber=Sing2 engagedparataxis
16whosewhosePRONPoss=Yes PronType=Rel17 birthnmod:poss
17birthbirthNOUNNumber=Sing21 knewnsubj
18andandCCONJ_19 upbringingcc
19upbringingupbringingNOUNNumber=Sing17 birthconj
20hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs21 knewnsubj
21knewknowVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin15 griffinacl:relcl
22allallADV_23 aboutadvmod
23aboutaboutADV_21 knewadvmod
24..PUNCT_2 engagedpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1engagepastHea competent dragonvn amalgamate-22.2-3-2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent dragon=Patient
2lookto-infinitiveHe not said hereafter dragonvn stimulus_subject-30.4 «NP V PP.attribute»: agent=Stimulus
3knowpastbirth and upbringingabout propertyvn comprehend-87.2-1-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Experiencer

Text: the school dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/school/U/upbringing/