user Who acts: person, user, you, user name, your, app · What happens: use, take, give back, need, log in, choose · To what, where: something, drugs, other people, nothing, password, user name · Speech: someone speaks here
«user» in the school dictionary: its 3 meanings for a pupil and its 7 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: user in the school dictionary .
Meaning 1 A person who uses something, such as a computer, a phone, an app, a road or a library.
The tree, 18 words det nsubj acl:relcl obj punct case fixed det nmod punct det conj punct det conj punct det conj cc det conj punct root A DET person NOUN who PRON uses VERB something PRON , PUNCT such ADJ as ADP a DET computer NOUN , PUNCT a DET phone NOUN , PUNCT an DET app NOUN , PUNCT a DET road NOUN or CCONJ a DET library NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 A a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 2 person det 2 person person NOUN Number=Sing root root 3 who who PRON PronType=Rel 4 uses nsubj 4 uses use VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 2 person acl:relcl 5 something something PRON Number=Sing PronType=Ind 4 uses obj 6 , , PUNCT _ 10 computer punct 7 such such ADJ Degree=Pos ExtPos=ADP 10 computer case 8 as as ADP _ 7 such fixed 9 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 10 computer det 10 computer computer NOUN Number=Sing 5 something nmod 11 , , PUNCT _ 13 phone punct 12 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 13 phone det 13 phone phone NOUN Number=Sing 2 person conj 14 , , PUNCT _ 16 app punct 15 an a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 16 app det 16 app app NOUN Number=Sing 2 person conj 17 , , PUNCT _ 19 road punct 18 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 19 road det 19 road road NOUN Number=Sing 2 person conj 20 or or CCONJ _ 22 library cc 21 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 22 library det 22 library library NOUN Number=Sing 2 person conj 23 . . PUNCT _ 2 person punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 use present a person and a phone and a app and a road or a library something such a computer vn eat-39.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent something=Patient
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Meaning 2 A person who takes drugs or other harmful substances (drug user).
det nsubj acl:relcl obj cc amod amod conj punct compound appos punct punct root A DET person NOUN who PRON takes VERB drugs NOUN or CCONJ other ADJ harmful ADJ substances NOUN ( PUNCT drug NOUN user NOUN ) PUNCT . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 A a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 2 person det 2 person person NOUN Number=Sing root root 3 who who PRON PronType=Rel 4 takes nsubj 4 takes take VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 2 person acl:relcl 5 drugs drug NOUN Number=Plur 4 takes obj 6 or or CCONJ _ 9 substances cc 7 other other ADJ Degree=Pos 9 substances amod 8 harmful harmful ADJ Degree=Pos 9 substances amod 9 substances substance NOUN Number=Plur 5 drugs conj 10 ( ( PUNCT _ 12 user punct 11 drug drug NOUN Number=Sing 12 user compound 12 user user NOUN Number=Sing 9 substances appos 13 ) ) PUNCT _ 12 user punct 14 . . PUNCT _ 2 person punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 take present a person drugs or other harmful substances vn bring-11.3 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent drug=Theme
Meaning 3 Usage: informal — kept apart, not parsed.
A person who uses other people for their own gain and gives nothing back.
The tree, 14 words det nsubj acl:relcl amod obj case nmod:poss amod obl cc conj obj advmod punct root A DET person NOUN who PRON uses VERB other ADJ people NOUN for ADP their PRON own ADJ gain NOUN and CCONJ gives VERB nothing PRON back ADV . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 A a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 2 person det 2 person person NOUN Number=Sing root root 3 who who PRON PronType=Rel 4 uses nsubj 4 uses use VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 2 person acl:relcl 5 other other ADJ Degree=Pos 6 people amod 6 people people NOUN Number=Plur 4 uses obj 7 for for ADP _ 10 gain case 8 their their PRON Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs 10 gain nmod:poss 9 own own ADJ Degree=Pos 10 gain amod 10 gain gain NOUN Number=Sing 4 uses obl 11 and and CCONJ _ 12 gives cc 12 gives give VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 4 uses conj 13 nothing nothing PRON Number=Sing PronType=Neg 12 gives obj 14 back back ADV _ 12 gives advmod 15 . . PUNCT _ 2 person punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 use present a person other people for people's own gain vn use-105.1 «NP V NP PP.predicate»: agent=Agent people=Theme for gain=Eventuality 2 give back present a person not said here nothing vn give-13.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent nothing=Theme
Example 1 Every user needs a password to log in.
det nsubj det obj mark advcl compound:prt punct root Every DET user NOUN needs VERB a DET password NOUN to PART log VERB in ADP . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Every every DET PronType=Tot 2 user det 2 user user NOUN Number=Sing 3 needs nsubj 3 needs need VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 4 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 5 password det 5 password password NOUN Number=Sing 3 needs obj 6 to to PART _ 7 log mark 7 log log VERB Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin 3 needs advcl 8 in in ADP _ 7 log compound:prt 9 . . PUNCT _ 3 needs punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 need present every user a password vn want-32.1-1-1 «NP V NP ADV»: agent=Pivot password=Theme 2 log in to-infinitive every user not said here vn berry-13.7 «NP V»: agent=Agent
Example 2 Choose a user name that doesn't show your real name.
det compound obj nsubj aux advmod acl:relcl nmod:poss amod obj punct root Choose VERB a DET user NOUN name NOUN that PRON does AUX n't PART show VERB your PRON real ADJ name NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Choose choose VERB Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin root root 2 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 4 name det 3 user user NOUN Number=Sing 4 name compound 4 name name NOUN Number=Sing 1 Choose obj 5 that that PRON PronType=Rel 8 show nsubj 6 does do AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 8 show aux 7 n't not PART Polarity=Neg 8 show advmod 8 show show VERB VerbForm=Inf 4 name acl:relcl 9 your your PRON Case=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs 11 name nmod:poss 10 real real ADJ Degree=Pos 11 name amod 11 name name NOUN Number=Sing 8 show obj 12 . . PUNCT _ 1 Choose punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 choose imperative you not said here a user name vn get-13.5.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent name=Theme 2 not show present · do-support a user name your real name vn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP.recipient»: agent=Agent name=Recipient 3 name your nom name «communication transitive»: poss=agent
Example 3 This app is very user-friendly.
det nsubj cop advmod nsubj punct punct root This DET app NOUN is AUX very ADV user NOUN - PUNCT friendly ADJ . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 This this DET Number=Sing PronType=Dem 2 app det 2 app app NOUN Number=Sing 7 friendly nsubj 3 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 7 friendly cop 4 very very ADV _ 7 friendly advmod 5 user user NOUN Number=Sing 7 friendly nsubj 6 - - PUNCT _ 7 friendly punct 7 friendly friendly ADJ Degree=Pos root root 8 . . PUNCT _ 7 friendly punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is present this app friendly property tree rules
Example 4 Cyclists and walkers are road users too.
nsubj cc conj cop compound advmod punct root Cyclists NOUN and CCONJ walkers NOUN are AUX road NOUN users NOUN too ADV . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Cyclists cyclist NOUN Number=Plur 6 users nsubj 2 and and CCONJ _ 3 walkers cc 3 walkers walker NOUN Number=Plur 1 Cyclists conj 4 are be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 6 users cop 5 road road NOUN Number=Sing 6 users compound 6 users user NOUN Number=Plur root root 7 too too ADV _ 6 users advmod 8 . . PUNCT _ 6 users punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is a present Cyclists and walkers road users tree rules
Example 5 The library has thousands of users each week.
det nsubj obj case nmod det obl:unmarked punct root The DET library NOUN has VERB thousands NOUN of ADP users NOUN each DET week NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 The the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 2 library det 2 library library NOUN Number=Sing 3 has nsubj 3 has have VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 4 thousands thousand NOUN Number=Plur 3 has obj 5 of of ADP _ 6 users case 6 users user NOUN Number=Plur 4 thousands nmod 7 each each DET PronType=Tot 8 week det 8 week week NOUN Number=Sing 3 has obl:unmarked 9 . . PUNCT _ 3 has punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 have present the library thousands of users week vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent thousand=Patient
Example 6 The user guide explains how to set up the printer.
det compound nsubj advmod mark ccomp compound:prt det obj punct root The DET user NOUN guide NOUN explains VERB how ADV to PART set VERB up ADP the DET printer NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 The the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 3 guide det 2 user user NOUN Number=Sing 3 guide compound 3 guide guide NOUN Number=Sing 4 explains nsubj 4 explains explain VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 5 how how ADV PronType=Int 7 set advmod 6 to to PART _ 7 set mark 7 set set VERB VerbForm=Inf 4 explains ccomp 8 up up ADP _ 7 set compound:prt 9 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 10 printer det 10 printer printer NOUN Number=Sing 7 set obj 11 . . PUNCT _ 4 explains punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 explain speech: assert present the user guide vn transfer_mesg-37.1.1 «NP V how S_INF»: agent=Agent clause=Topic 2 set up to-infinitive the printer vn other_cos-45.4-1 «NP V NP ADJ»: agent=Patient printer=Result
Example 7 Don't be a user — help your friends back when they need it.
The tree, 13 words advmod cop det obj punct acl nmod:poss obj advmod advmod nsubj advcl obj punct root Do VERB n't PART be AUX a DET user NOUN — PUNCT help VERB your PRON friends NOUN back ADV when ADV they PRON need VERB it PRON . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Do do VERB Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin root root 2 n't not PART Polarity=Neg 5 user advmod 3 be be AUX VerbForm=Inf 5 user cop 4 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 5 user det 5 user user NOUN Number=Sing 1 Do obj 6 — - PUNCT _ 7 help punct 7 help help VERB VerbForm=Inf 5 user acl 8 your your PRON Case=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs 9 friends nmod:poss 9 friends friend NOUN Number=Plur 7 help obj 10 back back ADV _ 7 help advmod 11 when when ADV PronType=Int 13 need advmod 12 they they PRON Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs 13 need nsubj 13 need need VERB Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 7 help advcl 14 it it PRON Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs 13 need obj 15 . . PUNCT _ 1 Do punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 do imperative you not said here vn act-114-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent 2 not is a infinitive a user tree rules 3 help back infinitive a user not said here your friends vn help-72.1-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent friend=Beneficiary 4 need present friends = friend user vn want-32.1-1-1 «NP V NP ADV»: agent=Pivot it=Theme
Text: the school dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
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