utc Who acts: UTC, clocks, pupils, New York, Sydney, Pilots · What happens: stand, coordinate, use, give, be, age · To what, where: main time standard, time zones, Technical College, 14, five hours, UTC
«utc» in the school dictionary: its 3 meanings for a pupil and its 8 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: utc in the school dictionary .
Meaning 1 UTC stands for Coordinated Universal Time, the main world time standard that clocks and computers use; time zones are given as UTC plus or minus some hours.
The tree, 27 words nsubj case amod flat obl punct det amod compound compound appos obj nsubj cc conj acl:relcl punct compound nsubj:pass aux:pass advcl case obl cc cc conj det conj punct root UTC PROPN stands VERB for ADP Coordinated VERB Universal PROPN Time PROPN , PUNCT the DET main ADJ world NOUN time NOUN standard NOUN that PRON clocks NOUN and CCONJ computers NOUN use VERB ; PUNCT time NOUN zones NOUN are AUX given VERB as ADP UTC PROPN plus CCONJ or CCONJ minus PRON some DET hours NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 UTC UTC PROPN Number=Sing 2 stands nsubj 2 stands stand VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 3 for for ADP _ 6 Time case 4 Coordinated coordinate VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass 6 Time amod 5 Universal Universal PROPN _ 6 Time flat 6 Time Time PROPN Number=Sing 2 stands obl 7 , , PUNCT _ 12 standard punct 8 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 12 standard det 9 main main ADJ Degree=Pos 12 standard amod 10 world world NOUN Number=Sing 11 time compound 11 time time NOUN Number=Sing 12 standard compound 12 standard standard NOUN Number=Sing 6 Time appos 13 that that PRON PronType=Rel 17 use obj 14 clocks clock NOUN Number=Plur 17 use nsubj 15 and and CCONJ _ 16 computers cc 16 computers computer NOUN Number=Plur 14 clocks conj 17 use use VERB Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 12 standard acl:relcl 18 ; ; PUNCT _ 22 given punct 19 time time NOUN Number=Sing 20 zones compound 20 zones zone NOUN Number=Plur 22 given nsubj:pass 21 are be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 22 given aux:pass 22 given give VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass 2 stands advcl 23 as as ADP _ 24 UTC case 24 UTC UTC PROPN Number=Sing 22 given obl 25 plus plus CCONJ _ 27 minus cc 26 or or CCONJ _ 27 minus cc 27 minus minus PRON Case=Acc Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs 24 UTC conj 28 some some DET PronType=Ind 29 hours det 29 hours hour NOUN Number=Plur 24 UTC conj 30 . . PUNCT _ 2 stands punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 stand present UTC for Coordinated Universal Time vn admire-31.2 «NP V NP PP.attribute»: agent=Experiencer for time=Attribute 2 coordinate participle tree rules 3 use present clocks and computers the main time standard vn eat-39.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent that=Patient 4 give present · passive time zones as UTC and some hours vn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP»: subject=Theme
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Meaning 2 In winter UTC is the same as the time in London (Greenwich Mean Time, GMT).
The tree, 15 words case obl nsubj cop det case det obl case nmod punct compound compound appos punct conj punct punct root In ADP winter NOUN UTC PROPN is AUX the DET same ADJ as ADP the DET time NOUN in ADP London PROPN ( PUNCT Greenwich PROPN Mean PROPN Time PROPN , PUNCT GMT PROPN ) PUNCT . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 In in ADP _ 2 winter case 2 winter winter NOUN Number=Sing 6 same obl 3 UTC UTC PROPN Number=Sing 6 same nsubj 4 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 6 same cop 5 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 6 same det 6 same same ADJ Degree=Pos root root 7 as as ADP _ 9 time case 8 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 9 time det 9 time time NOUN Number=Sing 6 same obl 10 in in ADP _ 11 London case 11 London London PROPN Number=Sing 9 time nmod 12 ( ( PUNCT _ 15 Time punct 13 Greenwich Greenwich PROPN Number=Sing 15 Time compound 14 Mean Mean PROPN Number=Sing 15 Time compound 15 Time Time PROPN Number=Sing 11 London appos 16 , , PUNCT _ 17 GMT punct 17 GMT GMT PROPN Number=Sing 15 Time conj 18 ) ) PUNCT _ 15 Time punct 19 . . PUNCT _ 6 same punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is present UTC time; winter same property tree rules
Meaning 3 Usage: UK — kept apart, not parsed.
A UTC is also a University Technical College, a kind of school for pupils aged 14 to 19 focusing on science and engineering.
The tree, 23 words det nsubj cop advmod det compound compound punct det appos case nmod case nmod acl obj case nmod acl case obl cc conj punct root A DET UTC PROPN is AUX also ADV a DET University PROPN Technical PROPN College PROPN , PUNCT a DET kind NOUN of ADP school NOUN for ADP pupils NOUN aged VERB 14 NUM to ADP 19 NUM focusing VERB on ADP science NOUN and CCONJ engineering NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 A a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 2 UTC det 2 UTC UTC PROPN Number=Sing 8 College nsubj 3 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 8 College cop 4 also also ADV _ 8 College advmod 5 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 8 College det 6 University University PROPN Number=Sing 7 Technical compound 7 Technical Technical PROPN Number=Sing 8 College compound 8 College College PROPN Number=Sing root root 9 , , PUNCT _ 11 kind punct 10 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 11 kind det 11 kind kind NOUN Number=Sing 8 College appos 12 of of ADP _ 13 school case 13 school school NOUN Number=Sing 11 kind nmod 14 for for ADP _ 15 pupils case 15 pupils pupil NOUN Number=Plur 11 kind nmod 16 aged age VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part 15 pupils acl 17 14 14 NUM NumForm=Digit NumType=Card 16 aged obj 18 to to ADP _ 19 19 case 19 19 19 NUM NumForm=Digit NumType=Card 17 14 nmod 20 focusing focus VERB VerbForm=Ger 17 14 acl 21 on on ADP _ 22 science case 22 science science NOUN Number=Sing 20 focusing obl 23 and and CCONJ _ 24 engineering cc 24 engineering engineering NOUN Number=Sing 22 science conj 25 . . PUNCT _ 8 College punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is a present a UTC a Technical College tree rules 2 age participle pupils not said here 14 to 19 vn other_cos-45.4 «NP V NP.patient»: agent=Agent 14=Patient 3 focus gerund on science and engineering vn focus-87.1 «NP V PP.topic»: agent=Agent on science=Topic
Example 1 New York is five hours behind UTC in winter.
flat nsubj cop nummod case nmod case nmod punct root New PROPN York PROPN is AUX five NUM hours NOUN behind ADP UTC PROPN in ADP winter NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 New New PROPN Number=Sing 2 York flat 2 York York PROPN Number=Sing 5 hours nsubj 3 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 5 hours cop 4 five five NUM NumForm=Word NumType=Card 5 hours nummod 5 hours hour NOUN Number=Plur root root 6 behind behind ADP _ 7 UTC case 7 UTC UTC PROPN Number=Sing 5 hours nmod 8 in in ADP _ 9 winter case 9 winter winter NOUN Number=Sing 5 hours nmod 10 . . PUNCT _ 5 hours punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is a present New York five hours UTC winter tree rules
Example 2 Sydney is ahead of UTC.
nsubj cop case obl punct root Sydney PROPN is AUX ahead ADV of ADP UTC PROPN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Sydney Sydney PROPN Number=Sing 3 ahead nsubj 2 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 3 ahead cop 3 ahead ahead ADV _ root root 4 of of ADP _ 5 UTC case 5 UTC UTC PROPN Number=Sing 3 ahead obl 6 . . PUNCT _ 3 ahead punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is present Sydney of UTC; ahead property tree rules
Example 3 Pilots always use UTC so there is no mix-up.
nsubj advmod obj advmod expl advcl det compound punct nsubj punct root Pilots NOUN always ADV use VERB UTC PROPN so ADV there PRON is VERB no DET mix NOUN - PUNCT up NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Pilots pilot NOUN Number=Plur 3 use nsubj 2 always always ADV PronType=Tot 3 use advmod 3 use use VERB Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 4 UTC UTC PROPN Number=Sing 3 use obj 5 so so ADV _ 7 is advmod 6 there there PRON PronType=Dem 7 is expl 7 is be VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 3 use advcl 8 no no DET PronType=Neg 11 up det 9 mix mix NOUN Number=Sing 11 up compound 10 - - PUNCT _ 11 up punct 11 up up NOUN Number=Sing 7 is nsubj 12 . . PUNCT _ 3 use punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 use present Pilots UTC always property vn eat-39.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent utc=Patient 2 be present no mix up there vn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
Example 4 The rocket launch time was given in UTC.
det compound compound nsubj:pass aux:pass case obl punct root The DET rocket NOUN launch NOUN time NOUN was AUX given VERB in ADP UTC PROPN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 The the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 4 time det 2 rocket rocket NOUN Number=Sing 3 launch compound 3 launch launch NOUN Number=Sing 4 time compound 4 time time NOUN Number=Sing 6 given nsubj:pass 5 was be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin 6 given aux:pass 6 given give VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass root root 7 in in ADP _ 8 UTC case 8 UTC UTC PROPN Number=Sing 6 given obl 9 . . PUNCT _ 6 given punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 give past · passive the launch time UTC vn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP»: subject=Theme
Example 5 If it is noon UTC and you live in UTC+2, it is two o'clock where you are.
The tree, 19 words mark nsubj cop advcl appos cc nsubj conj case obl cc conj punct nsubj cop nummod nmod nsubj cop punct root If SCONJ it PRON is AUX noon NOUN UTC PROPN and CCONJ you PRON live VERB in ADP UTC PROPN + SYM 2 NUM , PUNCT it PRON is AUX two NUM o'clock NOUN where ADV you PRON are AUX . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 If if SCONJ _ 4 noon mark 2 it it PRON Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs 4 noon nsubj 3 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 4 noon cop 4 noon noon NOUN Number=Sing 17 o'clock advcl 5 UTC UTC PROPN Number=Sing 4 noon appos 6 and and CCONJ _ 8 live cc 7 you you PRON Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs 8 live nsubj 8 live live VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 4 noon conj 9 in in ADP _ 10 UTC case 10 UTC UTC PROPN Number=Sing 8 live obl 11 + + SYM _ 12 2 cc 12 2 2 NUM NumForm=Digit NumType=Card 10 UTC conj 13 , , PUNCT _ 4 noon punct 14 it it PRON Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs 17 o'clock nsubj 15 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 17 o'clock cop 16 two two NUM NumForm=Word NumType=Card 17 o'clock nummod 17 o'clock o'clock NOUN Number=Sing root root 18 where where ADV PronType=Rel 17 o'clock nmod 19 you you PRON Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs 18 where nsubj 20 are be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 18 where cop 21 . . PUNCT _ 17 o'clock punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is a a condition, not said to happen present it noon tree rules 2 live present you UTC vn lodge-46 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme in utc=Location 3 is a present it two o'clock tree rules 4 is present you where property tree rules
Example 6 My computer shows the time zone as UTC+1.
nmod:poss nsubj det compound obj case nmod flat punct root My PRON computer NOUN shows VERB the DET time NOUN zone NOUN as ADP UTC PROPN +1 NUM . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 My my PRON Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs 2 computer nmod:poss 2 computer computer NOUN Number=Sing 3 shows nsubj 3 shows show VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 4 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 6 zone det 5 time time NOUN Number=Sing 6 zone compound 6 zone zone NOUN Number=Sing 3 shows obj 7 as as ADP _ 8 UTC case 8 UTC UTC PROPN Number=Sing 6 zone nmod 9 +1 +1 NUM ExtPos=PROPN NumForm=Digit NumType=Card 8 UTC flat 10 . . PUNCT _ 3 shows punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 show present My computer the time zone as UTC vn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP.recipient»: agent=Agent zone=Recipient
Example 7 In winter, London time is the same as UTC.
case obl punct compound nsubj cop det case obl punct root In ADP winter NOUN , PUNCT London PROPN time NOUN is AUX the DET same ADJ as ADP UTC PROPN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 In in ADP _ 2 winter case 2 winter winter NOUN Number=Sing 8 same obl 3 , , PUNCT _ 2 winter punct 4 London London PROPN Number=Sing 5 time compound 5 time time NOUN Number=Sing 8 same nsubj 6 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 8 same cop 7 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 8 same det 8 same same ADJ Degree=Pos root root 9 as as ADP _ 10 UTC case 10 UTC UTC PROPN Number=Sing 8 same obl 11 . . PUNCT _ 8 same punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is present London time winter as UTC; same property tree rules
Example 8 My brother goes to a UTC to study engineering.
nmod:poss nsubj case det obl mark advcl obj punct root My PRON brother NOUN goes VERB to ADP a DET UTC PROPN to PART study VERB engineering NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 My my PRON Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs 2 brother nmod:poss 2 brother brother NOUN Number=Sing 3 goes nsubj 3 goes go VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 4 to to ADP _ 6 UTC case 5 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 6 UTC det 6 UTC UTC PROPN Number=Sing 3 goes obl 7 to to PART _ 8 study mark 8 study study VERB VerbForm=Inf 3 goes advcl 9 engineering engineering NOUN Number=Sing 8 study obj 10 . . PUNCT _ 3 goes punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 go present My brother a UTC vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V PP.initial_location»: agent=Theme to utc=Initial_Location 2 study to-infinitive My brother not said here engineering vn learn-14-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent engineering=Topic
Text: the school dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
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