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ute

Who acts: open back, this, Dad, dog, We, ute · What happens: carry, be, throw, ride, hire, move · To what, where: things, tools, back, ute, old sofa, 1 tonne

«ute» in the school dictionary: its 2 meanings for a pupil and its 6 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: ute in the school dictionary.

Meaning 1

Usage: Australia, NZ — kept apart, not parsed.

A small truck or car with an open back for carrying things; short for «utility vehicle».

The tree, 16 words
detamodccconjcasedetamodnmodmarkaclobjpunctparataxiscasepunctcompoundoblpunctpunctrootADETsmallADJtruckNOUNorCCONJcarNOUNwithADPanDETopenADJbackNOUNforSCONJcarryingVERBthingsNOUN;PUNCTshortADJforADP«PUNCTutilityNOUNvehicleNOUN»PUNCT.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art3 truckdet
2smallsmallADJDegree=Pos3 truckamod
3trucktruckNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
4ororCCONJ_5 carcc
5carcarNOUNNumber=Sing3 truckconj
6withwithADP_9 backcase
7anaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art9 backdet
8openopenADJDegree=Pos9 backamod
9backbackNOUNNumber=Sing5 carnmod
10forforSCONJ_11 carryingmark
11carryingcarryVERBVerbForm=Ger9 backacl
12thingsthingNOUNNumber=Plur11 carryingobj
13;;PUNCT_14 shortpunct
14shortshortADJDegree=Pos3 truckparataxis
15forforADP_18 vehiclecase
16««PUNCT_18 vehiclepunct
17utilityutilityNOUNNumber=Sing18 vehiclecompound
18vehiclevehicleNOUNNumber=Sing14 shortobl
19»»PUNCT_14 shortpunct
20..PUNCT_3 truckpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1carrygerunda open back not said herethingsvn carry-11.4 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent thing=Theme

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Meaning 2

Usage: US, informal — kept apart, not parsed.

Sometimes short for a sport utility vehicle (SUV), but this is rare.

The tree, 12 words
advmodcasedetcompoundcompoundoblpunctappospunctpunctccnsubjcopconjpunctrootSometimesADVshortADJforADPaDETsportNOUNutilityNOUNvehicleNOUN(PUNCTSUVPROPN)PUNCT,PUNCTbutCCONJthisPRONisAUXrareADJ.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1SometimessometimesADVPronType=Ind2 shortadvmod
2shortshortADJDegree=Posrootroot
3forforADP_7 vehiclecase
4aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art7 vehicledet
5sportsportNOUNNumber=Sing6 utilitycompound
6utilityutilityNOUNNumber=Sing7 vehiclecompound
7vehiclevehicleNOUNNumber=Sing2 shortobl
8((PUNCT_9 SUVpunct
9SUVSUVPROPNNumber=Sing7 vehicleappos
10))PUNCT_9 SUVpunct
11,,PUNCT_15 rarepunct
12butbutCCONJ_15 rarecc
13thisthisPRONNumber=Sing PronType=Dem15 rarensubj
14isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin15 rarecop
15rarerareADJDegree=Pos2 shortconj
16..PUNCT_2 shortpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1ispresentthisrare propertytree rules

Example 1

Dad threw the tools in the back of the ute.

nsubjdetobjcasedetoblcasedetnmodpunctrootDadNOUNthrewVERBtheDETtoolsNOUNinADPtheDETbackNOUNofADPtheDETuteNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1DaddadNOUNNumber=Sing2 threwnsubj
2threwthrowVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
3thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art4 toolsdet
4toolstoolNOUNNumber=Plur2 threwobj
5ininADP_7 backcase
6thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art7 backdet
7backbackNOUNNumber=Sing2 threwobl
8ofofADP_10 utecase
9thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art10 utedet
10uteuteNOUNNumber=Sing7 backnmod
11..PUNCT_2 threwpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1throwpastDadthe toolsthe back of the utevn throw-17.1-1-1 «NP V NP PP.destinations»: agent=Agent tool=Theme in back=Destination

Example 2

The farmer's dog rode in the ute to the paddock.

detnmod:posscasensubjcasedetoblcasedetoblpunctrootTheDETfarmerNOUN'sPARTdogNOUNrodeVERBinADPtheDETuteNOUNtoADPtheDETpaddockNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 farmerdet
2farmerfarmerNOUNNumber=Sing4 dognmod:poss
3's'sPART_2 farmercase
4dogdogNOUNNumber=Sing5 rodensubj
5roderideVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
6ininADP_8 utecase
7thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art8 utedet
8uteuteNOUNNumber=Sing5 rodeobl
9totoADP_11 paddockcase
10thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art11 paddockdet
11paddockpaddockNOUNNumber=Sing5 rodeobl
12..PUNCT_5 rodepunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1ridepastthe farmer's dogthe uteto the paddockvn nonvehicle-51.4.2 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Agent to paddock=Trajectory

Example 3

We hired a ute to move the old sofa.

nsubjdetobjmarkadvcldetamodobjpunctrootWePRONhiredVERBaDETuteNOUNtoPARTmoveVERBtheDEToldADJsofaNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1WewePRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs2 hirednsubj
2hiredhireVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
3aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art4 utedet
4uteuteNOUNNumber=Sing2 hiredobj
5totoPART_6 movemark
6movemoveVERBVerbForm=Inf2 hiredadvcl
7thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art9 sofadet
8oldoldADJDegree=Pos9 sofaamod
9sofasofaNOUNNumber=Sing6 moveobj
10..PUNCT_2 hiredpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1hirepastWea utevn get-13.5.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent ute=Theme
2moveto-infinitiveWe not said herethe old sofavn roll-51.3.1 «NP V NP.theme»: agent=Agent sofa=Theme

Example 4

My uncle's ute is covered in red dust.

nmod:possnmod:posscasensubj:passaux:passcaseamodoblpunctrootMyPRONuncleNOUN'sPARTuteNOUNisAUXcoveredVERBinADPredADJdustNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1MymyPRONCase=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs2 unclenmod:poss
2uncleuncleNOUNNumber=Sing4 utenmod:poss
3's'sPART_2 unclecase
4uteuteNOUNNumber=Sing6 coverednsubj:pass
5isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin6 coveredaux:pass
6coveredcoverVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Passrootroot
7ininADP_9 dustcase
8redredADJDegree=Pos9 dustamod
9dustdustNOUNNumber=Sing6 coveredobl
10..PUNCT_6 coveredpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1coverpresent · passiveMy uncle's utein red dustvn fill-9.8-1 «NP V NP PP.theme»: subject=Destination in dust=Theme

Example 5

The ute can carry 1 tonne, so 4 crates of 300 kilograms are too much.

The tree, 15 words
detnsubjauxnummodobjpunctadvmodnummodnsubjcasenummodnmodcopadvmodconjpunctrootTheDETuteNOUNcanAUXcarryVERB1NUMtonneNOUN,PUNCTsoADV4NUMcratesNOUNofADP300NUMkilogramsNOUNareAUXtooADVmuchADJ.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 utedet
2uteuteNOUNNumber=Sing4 carrynsubj
3cancanAUXVerbForm=Fin4 carryaux
4carrycarryVERBVerbForm=Infrootroot
511NUMNumForm=Digit NumType=Card6 tonnenummod
6tonnetonneNOUNNumber=Sing4 carryobj
7,,PUNCT_16 muchpunct
8sosoADV_16 muchadvmod
944NUMNumForm=Digit NumType=Card10 cratesnummod
10cratescrateNOUNNumber=Plur16 muchnsubj
11ofofADP_13 kilogramscase
12300300NUMNumForm=Digit NumType=Card13 kilogramsnummod
13kilogramskilogramNOUNNumber=Plur10 cratesnmod
14arebeAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin16 muchcop
15tootooADV_16 muchadvmod
16muchmuchADJDegree=Pos4 carryconj
17..PUNCT_4 carrypunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1carrycanthe ute1 tonnevn carry-11.4 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent tonne=Theme
2ispresent4 crates of 300 kilogramsmuch propertytree rules

Example 6

A shiny new ute was parked outside the pub.

detamodamodnsubj:passaux:passcasedetoblpunctrootADETshinyADJnewADJuteNOUNwasAUXparkedVERBoutsideADPtheDETpubNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art4 utedet
2shinyshinyADJDegree=Pos4 uteamod
3newnewADJDegree=Pos4 uteamod
4uteuteNOUNNumber=Sing6 parkednsubj:pass
5wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin6 parkedaux:pass
6parkedparkVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Passrootroot
7outsideoutsideADP_9 pubcase
8thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art9 pubdet
9pubpubNOUNNumber=Sing6 parkedobl
10..PUNCT_6 parkedpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1parkpast · passivea shiny new utethe pubvn put-9.1-1 «NP V NP PP.destination»: subject=Theme outside pub=Destination

Text: the school dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/school/U/ute/