vampire Who acts: vampire, dead person, vampire bat, real small bat, thing, brother · What happens: be, rise, drink, feed, drain, come out · To what, where: dead person, stories, grave, blood, real small bat, Central America · Speech: someone speaks here
«vampire» in the school dictionary: its 3 meanings for a pupil and its 8 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: vampire in the school dictionary .
Meaning 1 In stories and legends, a vampire is a dead person who rises from the grave at night and drinks the blood of living people.
The tree, 24 words case obl cc conj punct det nsubj cop det amod nsubj acl:relcl case det obl case obl cc conj det obj case amod nmod punct root In ADP stories NOUN and CCONJ legends NOUN , PUNCT a DET vampire NOUN is AUX a DET dead ADJ person NOUN who PRON rises VERB from ADP the DET grave NOUN at ADP night NOUN and CCONJ drinks VERB the DET blood NOUN of ADP living ADJ people NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 In in ADP _ 2 stories case 2 stories story NOUN Number=Plur 11 person obl 3 and and CCONJ _ 4 legends cc 4 legends legend NOUN Number=Plur 2 stories conj 5 , , PUNCT _ 2 stories punct 6 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 7 vampire det 7 vampire vampire NOUN Number=Sing 11 person nsubj 8 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 11 person cop 9 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 11 person det 10 dead dead ADJ Degree=Pos 11 person amod 11 person person NOUN Number=Sing root root 12 who who PRON PronType=Rel 13 rises nsubj 13 rises rise VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 11 person acl:relcl 14 from from ADP _ 16 grave case 15 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 16 grave det 16 grave grave NOUN Number=Sing 13 rises obl 17 at at ADP _ 18 night case 18 night night NOUN Number=Sing 13 rises obl 19 and and CCONJ _ 20 drinks cc 20 drinks drink VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 13 rises conj 21 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 22 blood det 22 blood blood NOUN Number=Sing 20 drinks obj 23 of of ADP _ 25 people case 24 living living ADJ Degree=Pos 25 people amod 25 people people NOUN Number=Plur 22 blood nmod 26 . . PUNCT _ 11 person punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is a present a vampire a dead person stories and legends tree rules 2 rise present a dead person the grave night vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V PP.initial_location»: agent=Theme from grave=Initial_Location 3 drink present a dead person not said here the blood of living people vn eat-39.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent blood=Patient
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Meaning 2 A vampire bat is a real small bat from Central and South America that feeds on the blood of animals.
The tree, 20 words det compound nsubj cop det amod amod case compound cc conj nmod nsubj acl:relcl case det obl case nmod punct root A DET vampire NOUN bat NOUN is AUX a DET real ADJ small ADJ bat NOUN from ADP Central PROPN and CCONJ South PROPN America PROPN that PRON feeds VERB on ADP the DET blood NOUN of ADP animals NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 A a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 3 bat det 2 vampire vampire NOUN Number=Sing 3 bat compound 3 bat bat NOUN Number=Sing 8 bat nsubj 4 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 8 bat cop 5 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 8 bat det 6 real real ADJ Degree=Pos 8 bat amod 7 small small ADJ Degree=Pos 8 bat amod 8 bat bat NOUN Number=Sing root root 9 from from ADP _ 13 America case 10 Central Central PROPN Number=Sing 13 America compound 11 and and CCONJ _ 12 South cc 12 South South PROPN Number=Sing 10 Central conj 13 America America PROPN Number=Sing 8 bat nmod 14 that that PRON PronType=Rel 15 feeds nsubj 15 feeds feed VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 8 bat acl:relcl 16 on on ADP _ 18 blood case 17 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 18 blood det 18 blood blood NOUN Number=Sing 15 feeds obl 19 of of ADP _ 20 animals case 20 animals animal NOUN Number=Plur 18 blood nmod 21 . . PUNCT _ 8 bat punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is a present a vampire bat a real small bat Central America tree rules 2 feed present a real small bat on the blood of animals vn gorge-39.6 «NP V PP.patient»: agent=Agent on blood=Patient
Meaning 3 Usage: informal — kept apart, not parsed.
A vampire can be a person or thing that drains your energy, time or money: «energy vampire».
The tree, 17 words det nsubj aux cop det cc conj nsubj acl:relcl nmod:poss obj punct conj cc conj punct punct compound appos punct punct root A DET vampire NOUN can AUX be AUX a DET person NOUN or CCONJ thing NOUN that PRON drains VERB your PRON energy NOUN , PUNCT time NOUN or CCONJ money NOUN : PUNCT « PUNCT energy NOUN vampire NOUN » PUNCT . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 A a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 2 vampire det 2 vampire vampire NOUN Number=Sing 6 person nsubj 3 can can AUX VerbForm=Fin 6 person aux 4 be be AUX VerbForm=Inf 6 person cop 5 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 6 person det 6 person person NOUN Number=Sing root root 7 or or CCONJ _ 8 thing cc 8 thing thing NOUN Number=Sing 6 person conj 9 that that PRON PronType=Rel 10 drains nsubj 10 drains drain VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 8 thing acl:relcl 11 your your PRON Case=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs 12 energy nmod:poss 12 energy energy NOUN Number=Sing 10 drains obj 13 , , PUNCT _ 14 time punct 14 time time NOUN Number=Sing 12 energy conj 15 or or CCONJ _ 16 money cc 16 money money NOUN Number=Sing 12 energy conj 17 : : PUNCT _ 20 vampire punct 18 « « PUNCT _ 20 vampire punct 19 energy energy NOUN Number=Sing 20 vampire compound 20 vampire vampire NOUN Number=Sing 6 person appos 21 » » PUNCT _ 20 vampire punct 22 . . PUNCT _ 6 person punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is a can a vampire a person or thing tree rules 2 drain present thing your energy and time or money vn clear-10.3-1 «NP V NP.source»: agent=Agent energy=Source
Example 1 In the story, the vampire only came out at night.
case det obl punct det nsubj advmod advmod case obl punct root In ADP the DET story NOUN , PUNCT the DET vampire NOUN only ADV came VERB out ADV at ADP night NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 In in ADP _ 3 story case 2 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 3 story det 3 story story NOUN Number=Sing 8 came obl 4 , , PUNCT _ 3 story punct 5 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 6 vampire det 6 vampire vampire NOUN Number=Sing 8 came nsubj 7 only only ADV _ 8 came advmod 8 came come VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 9 out out ADV _ 8 came advmod 10 at at ADP _ 11 night case 11 night night NOUN Number=Sing 8 came obl 12 . . PUNCT _ 8 came punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 come out past the vampire the story night out property vn become-109.1 «NP V ADJ»: agent=Patient
Example 2 My brother dressed up as a vampire with plastic fangs for Halloween.
nmod:poss nsubj compound:prt case det obl case amod obl case nmod punct root My PRON brother NOUN dressed VERB up ADP as ADP a DET vampire NOUN with ADP plastic ADJ fangs NOUN for ADP Halloween PROPN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 My my PRON Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs 2 brother nmod:poss 2 brother brother NOUN Number=Sing 3 dressed nsubj 3 dressed dress VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass root root 4 up up ADP _ 3 dressed compound:prt 5 as as ADP _ 7 vampire case 6 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 7 vampire det 7 vampire vampire NOUN Number=Sing 3 dressed obl 8 with with ADP _ 10 fangs case 9 plastic plastic ADJ Degree=Pos 10 fangs amod 10 fangs fang NOUN Number=Plur 3 dressed obl 11 for for ADP _ 12 Halloween case 12 Halloween Halloween PROPN Number=Sing 10 fangs nmod 13 . . PUNCT _ 3 dressed punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 dress up participle My brother as a vampire; with plastic fangs for Halloween vn dress-41.1.1-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent
Example 3 Count Dracula is the most famous vampire.
nsubj cop det advmod amod ccomp punct root Count VERB Dracula PROPN is AUX the DET most ADV famous ADJ vampire NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Count count VERB Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin root root 2 Dracula Dracula PROPN Number=Sing 7 vampire nsubj 3 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 7 vampire cop 4 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 7 vampire det 5 most most ADV Degree=Sup 6 famous advmod 6 famous famous ADJ Degree=Pos 7 vampire amod 7 vampire vampire NOUN Number=Sing 1 Count ccomp 8 . . PUNCT _ 1 Count punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 count imperative you not said here vn matter-91 «NP V»: agent=Stimulus 2 is a present Dracula the famous vampire tree rules
Example 4 Vampire bats lick up blood from sleeping cows.
compound nsubj compound:prt obj case amod obl punct root Vampire NOUN bats NOUN lick VERB up ADP blood NOUN from ADP sleeping VERB cows NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Vampire vampire NOUN Number=Sing 2 bats compound 2 bats bat NOUN Number=Plur 3 lick nsubj 3 lick lick VERB Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 4 up up ADP _ 3 lick compound:prt 5 blood blood NOUN Number=Sing 3 lick obj 6 from from ADP _ 8 cows case 7 sleeping sleep VERB Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part 8 cows amod 8 cows cow NOUN Number=Plur 3 lick obl 9 . . PUNCT _ 3 lick punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 lick up present Vampire bats blood from sleeping cows vn wipe_manner-10.4.1-1 «NP V NP PP.source»: agent=Agent blood=Theme from cow=Source 2 sleep gerund vn snooze-40.4-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent
Example 5 Old stories say vampires are scared of garlic.
amod nsubj nsubj cop ccomp case obl punct root Old ADJ stories NOUN say VERB vampires NOUN are AUX scared ADJ of ADP garlic NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Old old ADJ Degree=Pos 2 stories amod 2 stories story NOUN Number=Plur 3 say nsubj 3 say say VERB Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 4 vampires vampire NOUN Number=Plur 6 scared nsubj 5 are be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 6 scared cop 6 scared scared ADJ Degree=Pos 3 say ccomp 7 of of ADP _ 8 garlic case 8 garlic garlic NOUN Number=Sing 6 scared obl 9 . . PUNCT _ 3 say punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 say speech: assert present Old stories vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent 2 is present vampires of garlic; scared property tree rules
Example 6 Phone chargers left plugged in are «energy vampires».
compound nsubj acl acl compound:prt cop punct compound punct punct root Phone NOUN chargers NOUN left VERB plugged VERB in ADP are AUX « PUNCT energy NOUN vampires NOUN » PUNCT . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Phone phone NOUN Number=Sing 2 chargers compound 2 chargers charger NOUN Number=Plur 9 vampires nsubj 3 left leave VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin 2 chargers acl 4 plugged plug VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass 2 chargers acl 5 in in ADP _ 4 plugged compound:prt 6 are be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 9 vampires cop 7 « « PUNCT _ 9 vampires punct 8 energy energy NOUN Number=Sing 9 vampires compound 9 vampires vampire NOUN Number=Plur root root 10 » » PUNCT _ 9 vampires punct 11 . . PUNCT _ 9 vampires punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 leave past Phone chargers not said here vn escape-51.1-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme 2 plug in participle Phone chargers not said here vn fill-9.8 «NP V NP»: agent=Theme 3 is a in a quote present Phone chargers energy vampires tree rules
Example 7 Vampires are not real; they are a legend.
nsubj cop advmod punct nsubj cop det conj punct root Vampires NOUN are AUX not PART real ADJ ; PUNCT they PRON are AUX a DET legend NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Vampires vampire NOUN Number=Plur 4 real nsubj 2 are be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 4 real cop 3 not not PART Polarity=Neg 4 real advmod 4 real real ADJ Degree=Pos root root 5 ; ; PUNCT _ 9 legend punct 6 they they PRON Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs 9 legend nsubj 7 are be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 9 legend cop 8 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 9 legend det 9 legend legend NOUN Number=Sing 4 real conj 10 . . PUNCT _ 4 real punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 not is present Vampires real property tree rules 2 is a present Vampires = vampire a legend tree rules
Example 8 The origin of the Vampire is hidden in obscurity.
det nsubj:pass case det nmod aux:pass case obl punct root The DET origin NOUN of ADP the DET Vampire NOUN is AUX hidden VERB in ADP obscurity NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 The the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 2 origin det 2 origin origin NOUN Number=Sing 7 hidden nsubj:pass 3 of of ADP _ 5 Vampire case 4 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 5 Vampire det 5 Vampire vampire NOUN Number=Sing 2 origin nmod 6 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 7 hidden aux:pass 7 hidden hide VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass root root 8 in in ADP _ 9 obscurity case 9 obscurity obscurity NOUN Number=Sing 7 hidden obl 10 . . PUNCT _ 7 hidden punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 hide present · passive the origin of the Vampire obscurity vn concealment-16-1 «NP V NP PP.location»: subject=Patient in obscurity=Location
Text: the school dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
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