vegetable Who acts: vegetable, we, She, many vegetables, garden, Vegetables · What happens: be, eat, mean, make, buy, have · To what, where: plant, carrot, plants, 3 carrots, 4 rows, 2 dollars · Speech: someone speaks here
«vegetable» in the school dictionary: its 2 meanings for a pupil and its 9 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: vegetable in the school dictionary .
Meaning 1 A vegetable is a plant or part of a plant we eat, like a carrot, potato, cabbage or bean.
The tree, 19 words det nsubj cop det cc conj case det nmod nsubj acl:relcl punct case det obj punct conj punct conj cc conj punct root A DET vegetable NOUN is AUX a DET plant NOUN or CCONJ part NOUN of ADP a DET plant NOUN we PRON eat VERB , PUNCT like ADP a DET carrot NOUN , PUNCT potato NOUN , PUNCT cabbage NOUN or CCONJ bean NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 A a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 2 vegetable det 2 vegetable vegetable NOUN Number=Sing 5 plant nsubj 3 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 5 plant cop 4 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 5 plant det 5 plant plant NOUN Number=Sing root root 6 or or CCONJ _ 7 part cc 7 part part NOUN Number=Sing 5 plant conj 8 of of ADP _ 10 plant case 9 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 10 plant det 10 plant plant NOUN Number=Sing 7 part nmod 11 we we PRON Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs 12 eat nsubj 12 eat eat VERB Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 10 plant acl:relcl 13 , , PUNCT _ 16 carrot punct 14 like like ADP _ 16 carrot case 15 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 16 carrot det 16 carrot carrot NOUN Number=Sing 12 eat obj 17 , , PUNCT _ 18 potato punct 18 potato potato NOUN Number=Sing 16 carrot conj 19 , , PUNCT _ 20 cabbage punct 20 cabbage cabbage NOUN Number=Sing 16 carrot conj 21 or or CCONJ _ 22 bean cc 22 bean bean NOUN Number=Sing 20 cabbage conj 23 . . PUNCT _ 5 plant punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is a present a vegetable a plant or part of a plant tree rules 2 eat present we a carrot and potato and cabbage or bean vn eat-39.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent carrot=Patient
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Meaning 2 Vegetable can mean made from plants: vegetable oil.
nsubj aux ccomp case obl punct amod conj punct root Vegetable NOUN can AUX mean VERB made VERB from ADP plants NOUN : PUNCT vegetable ADJ oil NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Vegetable vegetable NOUN Number=Sing 3 mean nsubj 2 can can AUX VerbForm=Fin 3 mean aux 3 mean mean VERB VerbForm=Inf root root 4 made make VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass 3 mean ccomp 5 from from ADP _ 6 plants case 6 plants plant NOUN Number=Plur 4 made obl 7 : : PUNCT _ 9 oil punct 8 vegetable vegetable ADJ Degree=Pos 9 oil amod 9 oil oil NOUN Number=Sing 6 plants conj 10 . . PUNCT _ 3 mean punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 mean can Vegetable vn intend-61.2-1 «NP V S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic 2 make participle plants and vegetable oil vn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V PP»: agent=Asset from plant=Material
Example 1 She bought 3 carrots and 5 potatoes. How many vegetables did she buy?
Sentence 1: She bought 3 carrots and 5 potatoes.
nsubj nummod obj cc nummod conj punct root She PRON bought VERB 3 NUM carrots NOUN and CCONJ 5 NUM potatoes NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 She she PRON Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs 2 bought nsubj 2 bought buy VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 3 3 3 NUM NumForm=Digit NumType=Card 4 carrots nummod 4 carrots carrot NOUN Number=Plur 2 bought obj 5 and and CCONJ _ 7 potatoes cc 6 5 5 NUM NumForm=Digit NumType=Card 7 potatoes nummod 7 potatoes potato NOUN Number=Plur 4 carrots conj 8 . . PUNCT _ 2 bought punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 buy past She 3 carrots and 5 potatoes vn accept-77.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent carrot=Theme
Sentence 2: How many vegetables did she buy?
advmod amod nsubj aux nsubj punct root How ADV many ADJ vegetables NOUN did AUX she PRON buy VERB ? PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 How how ADV PronType=Int 2 many advmod 2 many many ADJ Degree=Pos 3 vegetables amod 3 vegetables vegetable NOUN Number=Plur 6 buy nsubj 4 did do AUX Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin 6 buy aux 5 she she PRON Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs 6 buy nsubj 6 buy buy VERB VerbForm=Inf root root 7 ? ? PUNCT _ 6 buy punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 buy past · do-support many vegetables vn accept-77.1 «NP V how S»: agent=Agent
Example 2 The garden has 4 rows of vegetables.
det nsubj nummod obj case nmod punct root The DET garden NOUN has VERB 4 NUM rows NOUN of ADP vegetables NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 The the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 2 garden det 2 garden garden NOUN Number=Sing 3 has nsubj 3 has have VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 4 4 4 NUM NumForm=Digit NumType=Card 5 rows nummod 5 rows row NOUN Number=Plur 3 has obj 6 of of ADP _ 7 vegetables case 7 vegetables vegetable NOUN Number=Plur 5 rows nmod 8 . . PUNCT _ 3 has punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 have present the garden 4 rows of vegetables vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent row=Patient
Example 3 Vegetables cost 2 dollars a kilo.
nsubj nummod obj det nmod:unmarked punct root Vegetables NOUN cost VERB 2 NUM dollars NOUN a DET kilo NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Vegetables vegetable NOUN Number=Plur 2 cost nsubj 2 cost cost VERB Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 3 2 2 NUM NumForm=Digit NumType=Card 4 dollars nummod 4 dollars dollar NOUN Number=Plur 2 cost obj 5 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 6 kilo det 6 kilo kilo NOUN Number=Sing 4 dollars nmod:unmarked 7 . . PUNCT _ 2 cost punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 cost present Vegetables 2 dollars a kilo vn cost-54.2 «NP V NP.value»: agent=Theme dollar=Value
Example 4 He ate 2 portions of vegetables a day.
nsubj nummod obj case nmod det obl:unmarked punct root He PRON ate VERB 2 NUM portions NOUN of ADP vegetables NOUN a DET day NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 He he PRON Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs 2 ate nsubj 2 ate eat VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 3 2 2 NUM NumForm=Digit NumType=Card 4 portions nummod 4 portions portion NOUN Number=Plur 2 ate obj 5 of of ADP _ 6 vegetables case 6 vegetables vegetable NOUN Number=Plur 4 portions nmod 7 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 8 day det 8 day day NOUN Number=Sing 2 ate obl:unmarked 9 . . PUNCT _ 2 ate punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 eat past He 2 portions of vegetables day vn eat-39.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent portion=Patient
Example 5 Eat lots of fruit and vegetables to stay healthy.
obj case nmod cc conj mark advcl xcomp punct root Eat VERB lots NOUN of ADP fruit NOUN and CCONJ vegetables NOUN to PART stay VERB healthy ADJ . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Eat eat VERB Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin root root 2 lots lot NOUN Number=Plur 1 Eat obj 3 of of ADP _ 4 fruit case 4 fruit fruit NOUN Number=Sing 2 lots nmod 5 and and CCONJ _ 6 vegetables cc 6 vegetables vegetable NOUN Number=Plur 2 lots conj 7 to to PART _ 8 stay mark 8 stay stay VERB VerbForm=Inf 1 Eat advcl 9 healthy healthy ADJ Degree=Pos 8 stay xcomp 10 . . PUNCT _ 1 Eat punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 eat imperative you not said here lots of fruit and vegetables vn eat-39.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent lot=Patient 2 stay to-infinitive you not said here healthy property vn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
Example 6 A carrot is a root vegetable.
det nsubj cop det compound punct root A DET carrot NOUN is AUX a DET root NOUN vegetable NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 A a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 2 carrot det 2 carrot carrot NOUN Number=Sing 6 vegetable nsubj 3 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 6 vegetable cop 4 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 6 vegetable det 5 root root NOUN Number=Sing 6 vegetable compound 6 vegetable vegetable NOUN Number=Sing root root 7 . . PUNCT _ 6 vegetable punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is a present a carrot a root vegetable tree rules
Example 7 We grow vegetables in the school garden.
nsubj obj case det compound obl punct root We PRON grow VERB vegetables NOUN in ADP the DET school NOUN garden NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 We we PRON Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs 2 grow nsubj 2 grow grow VERB Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 3 vegetables vegetable NOUN Number=Plur 2 grow obj 4 in in ADP _ 7 garden case 5 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 7 garden det 6 school school NOUN Number=Sing 7 garden compound 7 garden garden NOUN Number=Sing 2 grow obl 8 . . PUNCT _ 2 grow punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 grow present We vegetables the school garden vn appear-48.1.1 «PP.location V NP»: agent=Location vegetable=Theme
Example 8 Wash vegetables before you eat them.
obj mark nsubj advcl obj punct root Wash VERB vegetables NOUN before SCONJ you PRON eat VERB them PRON . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Wash wash VERB Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin root root 2 vegetables vegetable NOUN Number=Plur 1 Wash obj 3 before before SCONJ _ 5 eat mark 4 you you PRON Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs 5 eat nsubj 5 eat eat VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 1 Wash advcl 6 them they PRON Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs 5 eat obj 7 . . PUNCT _ 1 Wash punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 wash imperative you not said here vegetables vn floss-41.2.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent vegetable=Patient 2 eat present you vegetables = vegetable vn eat-39.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent they=Patient
Example 9 He was carrying a huge basket of vegetables.
nsubj aux det amod obj case nmod punct root He PRON was AUX carrying VERB a DET huge ADJ basket NOUN of ADP vegetables NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 He he PRON Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs 3 carrying nsubj 2 was be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin 3 carrying aux 3 carrying carry VERB Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part root root 4 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 6 basket det 5 huge huge ADJ Degree=Pos 6 basket amod 6 basket basket NOUN Number=Sing 3 carrying obj 7 of of ADP _ 8 vegetables case 8 vegetables vegetable NOUN Number=Plur 6 basket nmod 9 . . PUNCT _ 3 carrying punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 carry past · progressive He a huge basket of vegetables vn carry-11.4 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent basket=Theme
Text: the school dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
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