velodrome Who acts: cyclists, We, track, velodrome track, cousin, crowd · What happens: slope, race, watch, cycle, be, build · To what, where: velodrome, track, corners, London velodrome, crowd, line
«velodrome» in the school dictionary: its meaning for a pupil and its 6 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: velodrome in the school dictionary .
Meaning 1 A building or arena with a steeply sloping oval track for bicycle racing.
det cc conj case det amod amod compound nmod case compound nmod punct root A DET building NOUN or CCONJ arena NOUN with ADP a DET steeply ADJ sloping VERB oval ADJ track NOUN for ADP bicycle NOUN racing NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 A a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 2 building det 2 building building NOUN Number=Sing root root 3 or or CCONJ _ 4 arena cc 4 arena arena NOUN Number=Sing 2 building conj 5 with with ADP _ 10 track case 6 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 10 track det 7 steeply steeply ADJ Degree=Pos 10 track amod 8 sloping slope VERB Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part 10 track amod 9 oval oval ADJ Degree=Pos 10 track compound 10 track track NOUN Number=Sing 2 building nmod 11 for for ADP _ 13 racing case 12 bicycle bicycle NOUN Number=Sing 13 racing compound 13 racing racing NOUN Number=Sing 10 track nmod 14 . . PUNCT _ 2 building punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 slope gerund vn spatial_configuration-47.6-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Example 1 The cyclists raced around the velodrome at great speed.
det nsubj case det obl case amod obl punct root The DET cyclists NOUN raced VERB around ADP the DET velodrome NOUN at ADP great ADJ speed NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 The the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 2 cyclists det 2 cyclists cyclist NOUN Number=Plur 3 raced nsubj 3 raced race VERB Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 4 around around ADP _ 6 velodrome case 5 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 6 velodrome det 6 velodrome velodrome NOUN Number=Sing 3 raced obl 7 at at ADP _ 9 speed case 8 great great ADJ Degree=Pos 9 speed amod 9 speed speed NOUN Number=Sing 3 raced obl 10 . . PUNCT _ 3 raced punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 race past the cyclists the velodrome at great speed vn run-51.3.2-2 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme around velodrome=Trajectory
Example 2 We watched the track cycling at the velodrome.
nsubj det obj acl case det obl punct root We PRON watched VERB the DET track NOUN cycling VERB at ADP the DET velodrome NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 We we PRON Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs 2 watched nsubj 2 watched watch VERB Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 3 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 4 track det 4 track track NOUN Number=Sing 2 watched obj 5 cycling cycle VERB VerbForm=Ger 4 track acl 6 at at ADP _ 8 velodrome case 7 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 8 velodrome det 8 velodrome velodrome NOUN Number=Sing 5 cycling obl 9 . . PUNCT _ 2 watched punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 watch past We the track vn assessment-34.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent track=Theme
2 cycle gerund the track not said here the velodrome vn vehicle-51.4.1-1 «NP.theme V»: agent=Theme
Example 3 The velodrome track is steep at the corners.
det compound nsubj cop case det obl punct root The DET velodrome NOUN track NOUN is AUX steep ADJ at ADP the DET corners NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 The the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 3 track det 2 velodrome velodrome NOUN Number=Sing 3 track compound 3 track track NOUN Number=Sing 5 steep nsubj 4 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 5 steep cop 5 steep steep ADJ Degree=Pos root root 6 at at ADP _ 8 corners case 7 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 8 corners det 8 corners corner NOUN Number=Plur 5 steep obl 9 . . PUNCT _ 5 steep punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is present the velodrome track the corners steep property tree rules
Example 4 The London velodrome was built for the 2012 Olympics.
det compound nsubj:pass aux:pass case det nummod obl punct root The DET London PROPN velodrome NOUN was AUX built VERB for ADP the DET 2012 NUM Olympics PROPN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 The the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 3 velodrome det 2 London London PROPN Number=Sing 3 velodrome compound 3 velodrome velodrome NOUN Number=Sing 5 built nsubj:pass 4 was be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin 5 built aux:pass 5 built build VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass root root 6 for for ADP _ 9 Olympics case 7 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 9 Olympics det 8 2012 2012 NUM NumForm=Digit NumType=Card 9 Olympics nummod 9 Olympics Olympic PROPN Number=Plur 5 built obl 10 . . PUNCT _ 5 built punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 build past · passive the London velodrome for the 2012 Olympics vn build-26.1-1 «NP V NP PP.beneficiary»: subject=Product for olympic=Beneficiary
Example 5 My cousin trains at the velodrome every Saturday.
nmod:poss nsubj case det obl det obl:unmarked punct root My PRON cousin NOUN trains VERB at ADP the DET velodrome NOUN every DET Saturday PROPN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 My my PRON Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs 2 cousin nmod:poss 2 cousin cousin NOUN Number=Sing 3 trains nsubj 3 trains train VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 4 at at ADP _ 6 velodrome case 5 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 6 velodrome det 6 velodrome velodrome NOUN Number=Sing 3 trains obl 7 every every DET PronType=Tot 8 Saturday det 8 Saturday Saturday PROPN Number=Sing 3 trains obl:unmarked 9 . . PUNCT _ 3 trains punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 train present My cousin the velodrome saturday vn hire-13.5.3 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent
Example 6 The crowd cheered as the riders crossed the line in the velodrome.
det nsubj acl case det obl det obj case det obl punct root The DET crowd NOUN cheered VERB as ADP the DET riders NOUN crossed VERB the DET line NOUN in ADP the DET velodrome NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 The the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 2 crowd det 2 crowd crowd NOUN Number=Sing 7 crossed nsubj 3 cheered cheer VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass 2 crowd acl 4 as as ADP _ 6 riders case 5 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 6 riders det 6 riders rider NOUN Number=Plur 3 cheered obl 7 crossed cross VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 8 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 9 line det 9 line line NOUN Number=Sing 7 crossed obj 10 in in ADP _ 12 velodrome case 11 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 12 velodrome det 12 velodrome velodrome NOUN Number=Sing 7 crossed obl 13 . . PUNCT _ 7 crossed punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 cheer participle the crowd not said here as the riders vn amuse-31.1 «NP V ADV-Middle»: agent=Experiencer
2 cross past the crowd the line in the velodrome vn crane-40.3.2 «NP V NP PP.recipient PP.theme»: agent=Agent line=Patient in velodrome=Topic
Text: the school dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
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