view Who acts: you, my, opinion, something, She, D shape · What happens: see, view, be, block, think, look · To what, where: place, sea, something, view, photos, way
«view» in the school dictionary: its 6 meanings for a pupil and its 9 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: view in the school dictionary .
Meaning 1 What you can see from a place, especially a beautiful scene (a view of the sea).
The tree, 16 words obj nsubj aux case det obl punct advmod det amod appos punct det appos case det nmod punct punct root What PRON you PRON can AUX see VERB from ADP a DET place NOUN , PUNCT especially ADV a DET beautiful ADJ scene NOUN ( PUNCT a DET view NOUN of ADP the DET sea NOUN ) PUNCT . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 What what PRON PronType=Int 4 see obj 2 you you PRON Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs 4 see nsubj 3 can can AUX VerbForm=Fin 4 see aux 4 see see VERB VerbForm=Inf root root 5 from from ADP _ 7 place case 6 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 7 place det 7 place place NOUN Number=Sing 4 see obl 8 , , PUNCT _ 12 scene punct 9 especially especially ADV _ 12 scene advmod 10 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 12 scene det 11 beautiful beautiful ADJ Degree=Pos 12 scene amod 12 scene scene NOUN Number=Sing 7 place appos 13 ( ( PUNCT _ 15 view punct 14 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 15 view det 15 view view NOUN Number=Sing 12 scene appos 16 of of ADP _ 18 sea case 17 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 18 sea det 18 sea sea NOUN Number=Sing 15 view nmod 19 ) ) PUNCT _ 15 view punct 20 . . PUNCT _ 4 see punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 see can you a place vn comprehend-87.2-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer what=Stimulus 2 view the sea nom view «cognition transitive»: of=patient
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Meaning 2 The ability to see something from where you are (Move, you're blocking my view!).
The tree, 15 words det mark acl obj case advmod nsubj cop punct advcl punct nsubj aux acl nmod:poss obj punct punct punct root The DET ability NOUN to PART see VERB something PRON from ADP where ADV you PRON are AUX ( PUNCT Move VERB , PUNCT you PRON 're AUX blocking VERB my PRON view NOUN ! PUNCT ) PUNCT . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 The the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 2 ability det 2 ability ability NOUN Number=Sing root root 3 to to PART _ 4 see mark 4 see see VERB VerbForm=Inf 2 ability acl 5 something something PRON Number=Sing PronType=Ind 4 see obj 6 from from ADP _ 7 where case 7 where where ADV PronType=Rel 11 Move advmod 8 you you PRON Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs 11 Move nsubj 9 are be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 11 Move cop 10 ( ( PUNCT _ 11 Move punct 11 Move move VERB VerbForm=Inf 4 see advcl 12 , , PUNCT _ 15 blocking punct 13 you you PRON Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs 15 blocking nsubj 14 're be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 15 blocking aux 15 blocking block VERB Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part 2 ability acl 16 my my PRON Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs 17 view nmod:poss 17 view view NOUN Number=Sing 15 blocking obj 18 ! ! PUNCT _ 15 blocking punct 19 ) ) PUNCT _ 15 blocking punct 20 . . PUNCT _ 2 ability punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 see to-infinitive something vn comprehend-87.2-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer something=Stimulus 2 is present you move property tree rules 3 block present · progressive you my view vn forbid-64.4-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Causer view=Theme 4 view my nom view «cognition transitive»: poss=agent
Meaning 3 An opinion or way of thinking about something (In my view…).
The tree, 11 words det cc conj mark acl case obl punct case nmod:poss appos punct punct punct root An DET opinion NOUN or CCONJ way NOUN of SCONJ thinking VERB about ADP something PRON ( PUNCT In ADP my PRON view NOUN … PUNCT ) PUNCT . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 An a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 2 opinion det 2 opinion opinion NOUN Number=Sing root root 3 or or CCONJ _ 4 way cc 4 way way NOUN Number=Sing 2 opinion conj 5 of of SCONJ _ 6 thinking mark 6 thinking think VERB VerbForm=Ger 2 opinion acl 7 about about ADP _ 8 something case 8 something something PRON Number=Sing PronType=Ind 6 thinking obl 9 ( ( PUNCT _ 12 view punct 10 In in ADP _ 12 view case 11 my my PRON Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs 12 view nmod:poss 12 view view NOUN Number=Sing 8 something appos 13 … . PUNCT _ 12 view punct 14 ) ) PUNCT _ 12 view punct 15 . . PUNCT _ 2 opinion punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 think speech: other gerund a opinion or way not said here about something vn focus-87.1-1 «NP V PP.topic»: agent=Agent about something=Topic 2 view my nom view «cognition transitive»: poss=agent
Meaning 4 To look at or watch something (view the photos).
mark obl cc conj obj punct xcomp det obj punct punct root To PART look VERB at ADP or CCONJ watch VERB something PRON ( PUNCT view VERB the DET photos NOUN ) PUNCT . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 To to PART _ 2 look mark 2 look look VERB Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin root root 3 at at ADP _ 2 look obl 4 or or CCONJ _ 5 watch cc 5 watch watch VERB Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin 2 look conj 6 something something PRON Number=Sing PronType=Ind 5 watch obj 7 ( ( PUNCT _ 8 view punct 8 view view VERB VerbForm=Inf 5 watch xcomp 9 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 10 photos det 10 photos photo NOUN Number=Plur 8 view obj 11 ) ) PUNCT _ 8 view punct 12 . . PUNCT _ 2 look punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 look to-infinitive vn stimulus_subject-30.4 «NP V PP.attribute»: agent=Stimulus 2 watch infinitive something tree rules 3 view infinitive something not said here the photos vn sight-30.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer photo=Stimulus
Meaning 5 To think about something in a certain way (She views it as a challenge).
The tree, 14 words mark case obl case det amod nmod punct nsubj acl:relcl obj case det obl punct punct root To PART think VERB about ADP something PRON in ADP a DET certain ADJ way NOUN ( PUNCT She PRON views VERB it PRON as ADP a DET challenge NOUN ) PUNCT . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 To to PART _ 2 think mark 2 think think VERB Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin root root 3 about about ADP _ 4 something case 4 something something PRON Number=Sing PronType=Ind 2 think obl 5 in in ADP _ 8 way case 6 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 8 way det 7 certain certain ADJ Degree=Pos 8 way amod 8 way way NOUN Number=Sing 4 something nmod 9 ( ( PUNCT _ 11 views punct 10 She she PRON Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs 11 views nsubj 11 views view VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 8 way acl:relcl 12 it it PRON Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs 11 views obj 13 as as ADP _ 15 challenge case 14 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 15 challenge det 15 challenge challenge NOUN Number=Sing 11 views obl 16 ) ) PUNCT _ 11 views punct 17 . . PUNCT _ 2 think punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 think speech: other to-infinitive about something vn focus-87.1-1 «NP V PP.topic»: agent=Agent about something=Topic 2 view present She way as a challenge vn characterize-29.2-1 «NP V NP S_ING»: agent=Agent it=Theme as challenge=Attribute
Meaning 6 Usage: maths — kept apart, not parsed.
How a 3-D shape looks from one side: front view, side view, plan view (from above).
The tree, 17 words advmod det nummod punct amod nsubj case nummod obl punct amod appos punct compound conj punct compound conj punct case acl punct punct root How ADV a DET 3 NUM - PUNCT D ADJ shape NOUN looks VERB from ADP one NUM side NOUN : PUNCT front ADJ view NOUN , PUNCT side NOUN view NOUN , PUNCT plan NOUN view NOUN ( PUNCT from ADP above ADV ) PUNCT . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 How how ADV PronType=Int 7 looks advmod 2 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 6 shape det 3 3 3 NUM NumForm=Digit NumType=Card 5 D nummod 4 - - PUNCT _ 3 3 punct 5 D d ADJ Degree=Pos 6 shape amod 6 shape shape NOUN Number=Sing 7 looks nsubj 7 looks look VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 8 from from ADP _ 10 side case 9 one one NUM NumForm=Word NumType=Card 10 side nummod 10 side side NOUN Number=Sing 7 looks obl 11 : : PUNCT _ 13 view punct 12 front front ADJ Degree=Pos 13 view amod 13 view view NOUN Number=Sing 10 side appos 14 , , PUNCT _ 16 view punct 15 side side NOUN Number=Sing 16 view compound 16 view view NOUN Number=Sing 13 view conj 17 , , PUNCT _ 19 view punct 18 plan plan NOUN Number=Sing 19 view compound 19 view view NOUN Number=Sing 13 view conj 20 ( ( PUNCT _ 22 above punct 21 from from ADP _ 22 above case 22 above above ADV _ 19 view acl 23 ) ) PUNCT _ 22 above punct 24 . . PUNCT _ 7 looks punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 look present a D shape from one side vn peer-30.3 «NP V PP.theme»: agent=Agent from side=Theme
Example 1 The view from the top of the hill was amazing.
det nsubj case det nmod case det nmod cop punct root The DET view NOUN from ADP the DET top NOUN of ADP the DET hill NOUN was AUX amazing ADJ . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 The the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 2 view det 2 view view NOUN Number=Sing 10 amazing nsubj 3 from from ADP _ 5 top case 4 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 5 top det 5 top top NOUN Number=Sing 2 view nmod 6 of of ADP _ 8 hill case 7 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 8 hill det 8 hill hill NOUN Number=Sing 5 top nmod 9 was be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin 10 amazing cop 10 amazing amazing ADJ Degree=Pos root root 11 . . PUNCT _ 10 amazing punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is past the view from the top of the hill amazing property tree rules
Example 2 Draw the front view and the side view of this shape.
det amod obj cc det compound conj case det nmod punct root Draw VERB the DET front ADJ view NOUN and CCONJ the DET side NOUN view NOUN of ADP this DET shape NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Draw draw VERB Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin root root 2 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 4 view det 3 front front ADJ Degree=Pos 4 view amod 4 view view NOUN Number=Sing 1 Draw obj 5 and and CCONJ _ 8 view cc 6 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 8 view det 7 side side NOUN Number=Sing 8 view compound 8 view view NOUN Number=Sing 4 view conj 9 of of ADP _ 11 shape case 10 this this DET Number=Sing PronType=Dem 11 shape det 11 shape shape NOUN Number=Sing 8 view nmod 12 . . PUNCT _ 1 Draw punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 draw imperative you not said here the front view and the side view of this shape vn scribble-25.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent view=Theme 2 view this shape nom view «cognition transitive»: of=patient
Example 3 In my view, dogs are better than cats.
case nmod:poss obl punct nsubj cop case obl punct root In ADP my PRON view NOUN , PUNCT dogs NOUN are AUX better ADJ than ADP cats NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 In in ADP _ 3 view case 2 my my PRON Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs 3 view nmod:poss 3 view view NOUN Number=Sing 7 better obl 4 , , PUNCT _ 3 view punct 5 dogs dog NOUN Number=Plur 7 better nsubj 6 are be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 7 better cop 7 better good ADJ Degree=Cmp root root 8 than than ADP _ 9 cats case 9 cats cat NOUN Number=Plur 7 better obl 10 . . PUNCT _ 7 better punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is present dogs my view than cats; good property tree rules 2 view my nom view «cognition transitive»: poss=agent
Example 4 A tall man was blocking my view of the stage.
det amod nsubj aux nmod:poss obj case det nmod punct root A DET tall ADJ man NOUN was AUX blocking VERB my PRON view NOUN of ADP the DET stage NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 A a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 3 man det 2 tall tall ADJ Degree=Pos 3 man amod 3 man man NOUN Number=Sing 5 blocking nsubj 4 was be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin 5 blocking aux 5 blocking block VERB Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part root root 6 my my PRON Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs 7 view nmod:poss 7 view view NOUN Number=Sing 5 blocking obj 8 of of ADP _ 10 stage case 9 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 10 stage det 10 stage stage NOUN Number=Sing 7 view nmod 11 . . PUNCT _ 5 blocking punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 block past · progressive a tall man my view of the stage vn forbid-64.4-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Causer view=Theme 2 view my the stage nom view «cognition transitive»: poss=agent of=patient
Example 5 The ship slowly came into view.
det nsubj advmod case obl punct root The DET ship NOUN slowly ADV came VERB into ADP view NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 The the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 2 ship det 2 ship ship NOUN Number=Sing 4 came nsubj 3 slowly slowly ADV _ 4 came advmod 4 came come VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 5 into into ADP _ 6 view case 6 view view NOUN Number=Sing 4 came obl 7 . . PUNCT _ 4 came punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 come past the ship view slowly property vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V PP.initial_location»: agent=Theme into view=Initial_Location
Example 6 You can view the photos on the class website.
nsubj aux det obj case det compound obl punct root You PRON can AUX view VERB the DET photos NOUN on ADP the DET class NOUN website NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 You you PRON Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs 3 view nsubj 2 can can AUX VerbForm=Fin 3 view aux 3 view view VERB VerbForm=Inf root root 4 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 5 photos det 5 photos photo NOUN Number=Plur 3 view obj 6 on on ADP _ 9 website case 7 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 9 website det 8 class class NOUN Number=Sing 9 website compound 9 website website NOUN Number=Sing 3 view obl 10 . . PUNCT _ 3 view punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 view can You the photos the class website vn sight-30.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer photo=Stimulus
Example 7 Everyone has a right to their own point of view.
nsubj det obj case nmod:poss amod nmod case nmod punct root Everyone PRON has VERB a DET right NOUN to ADP their PRON own ADJ point NOUN of ADP view NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Everyone everyone PRON Number=Sing PronType=Tot 2 has nsubj 2 has have VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 3 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 4 right det 4 right right NOUN Number=Sing 2 has obj 5 to to ADP _ 8 point case 6 their their PRON Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs 8 point nmod:poss 7 own own ADJ Degree=Pos 8 point amod 8 point point NOUN Number=Sing 4 right nmod 9 of of ADP _ 10 view case 10 view view NOUN Number=Sing 8 point nmod 11 . . PUNCT _ 2 has punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 have present Everyone a right to their own point of view vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent right=Patient 2 point their = they view nom point «cognition transitive»: poss=agent of=patient
Example 8 The video has a thousand views.
det nsubj det nummod obj punct root The DET video NOUN has VERB a DET thousand NUM views NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 The the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 2 video det 2 video video NOUN Number=Sing 3 has nsubj 3 has have VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 4 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 5 thousand det 5 thousand thousand NUM NumForm=Word NumType=Card 6 views nummod 6 views view NOUN Number=Plur 3 has obj 7 . . PUNCT _ 3 has punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 have present the video thousand views vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent view=Patient
Example 9 What splendid vistas were then opened to my view!
obj amod nsubj:pass aux:pass advmod case nmod:poss obl punct root What PRON splendid ADJ vistas NOUN were AUX then ADV opened VERB to ADP my PRON view NOUN ! PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 What what PRON PronType=Int 6 opened obj 2 splendid splendid ADJ Degree=Pos 3 vistas amod 3 vistas vista NOUN Number=Plur 6 opened nsubj:pass 4 were be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin 6 opened aux:pass 5 then then ADV PronType=Dem 6 opened advmod 6 opened open VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass root root 7 to to ADP _ 9 view case 8 my my PRON Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs 9 view nmod:poss 9 view view NOUN Number=Sing 6 opened obl 10 ! ! PUNCT _ 6 opened punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 open past · passive splendid vistas then to my view vn put_spatial-9.2 «NP V NP ADVP»: subject=Theme what=Destination 2 view my nom view «cognition transitive»: poss=agent
Text: the school dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
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