vigor
Who acts: He, grandchildren, young plant · What happens: be, grow, sand · To what, where: Vigor strength, body, things, axe handle, sun.
«vigor» in the school dictionary: its meaning for a pupil and its 3 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: vigor in the school dictionary.
Meaning 1
Vigor is strength and energy in the body or in growing things.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Vigor | Vigor | PROPN | Number=Sing | 3 strength | compound |
| 2 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 3 strength | cop |
| 3 | strength | strength | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 4 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 5 energy | cc |
| 5 | energy | energy | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 strength | conj |
| 6 | in | in | ADP | _ | 8 body | case |
| 7 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 8 body | det |
| 8 | body | body | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 strength | nmod |
| 9 | or | or | CCONJ | _ | 11 growing | cc |
| 10 | in | in | SCONJ | _ | 11 growing | mark |
| 11 | growing | grow | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 3 strength | conj |
| 12 | things | thing | NOUN | Number=Plur | 11 growing | obj |
| 13 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 strength | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is a | present | Vigor strength and energy | the body | tree rules | ||||
| 2 | grow | gerund | things | vn appear-48.1.1 «PP.location V NP»: agent=Location thing=Theme |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Example 1
He sanded the axe handle with gentle vigor.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | He | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 2 sanded | nsubj |
| 2 | sanded | sand | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 5 handle | det |
| 4 | axe | axe | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 handle | compound |
| 5 | handle | handle | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 sanded | obj |
| 6 | with | with | ADP | _ | 8 vigor | case |
| 7 | gentle | gentle | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 8 vigor | amod |
| 8 | vigor | vigor | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 handle | nmod |
| 9 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 2 sanded | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | sand | past | He | the axe handle | with gentle vigor | vn carve-21.2-3 «NP V NP PP.instrument»: agent=Agent handle=Patient with vigor=Instrument |
Example 2
The old sailor's grandchildren were full of strength and vigor.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 3 sailor | det |
| 2 | old | old | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 3 sailor | amod |
| 3 | sailor | sailor | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 grandchildren | nmod:poss |
| 4 | 's | 's | PART | _ | 3 sailor | case |
| 5 | grandchildren | grandchild | NOUN | Number=Plur | 7 full | nsubj |
| 6 | were | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 7 full | cop |
| 7 | full | full | ADJ | Degree=Pos | root | root |
| 8 | of | of | ADP | _ | 9 strength | case |
| 9 | strength | strength | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 full | obl |
| 10 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 11 vigor | cc |
| 11 | vigor | vigor | NOUN | Number=Sing | 9 strength | conj |
| 12 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 7 full | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is | past | the old sailor's grandchildren | of strength and vigor; full property | tree rules |
Example 3
The young plant grew with vigor in the sun.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 3 plant | det |
| 2 | young | young | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 3 plant | amod |
| 3 | plant | plant | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 grew | nsubj |
| 4 | grew | grow | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 5 | with | with | ADP | _ | 6 vigor | case |
| 6 | vigor | vigor | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 grew | obl |
| 7 | in | in | ADP | _ | 9 sun. | case |
| 8 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 9 sun. | det |
| 9 | sun. | sun. | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 grew | obl |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | grow | past | the young plant | the sun. | with vigor | vn appear-48.1.1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme in sun.=Location |
Text: the school dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/school/V/vigor/