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vineyard

Who acts: vineyard, Rows, We, workers, worker, South Australia · What happens: be, grow, make, visit, pick, get · To what, where: piece, grapevines, wine, picture, parables, sunny vineyard

«vineyard» in the school dictionary: its 2 meanings for a pupil and its 8 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: vineyard in the school dictionary.

Meaning 1

A vineyard is a piece of land where grapevines are grown, usually to make wine.

The tree, 15 words
detnsubjcopdetcasenmodadvmodnsubjaux:passacl:relclpunctadvmodmarkparataxisobjpunctrootADETvineyardNOUNisAUXaDETpieceNOUNofADPlandNOUNwhereADVgrapevinesNOUNareAUXgrownVERB,PUNCTusuallyADVtoPARTmakeVERBwineNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art2 vineyarddet
2vineyardvineyardNOUNNumber=Sing5 piecensubj
3isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin5 piececop
4aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art5 piecedet
5piecepieceNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
6ofofADP_7 landcase
7landlandNOUNNumber=Sing5 piecenmod
8wherewhereADVPronType=Rel11 grownadvmod
9grapevinesgrapevineNOUNNumber=Plur11 grownnsubj
10arebeAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin11 grownaux:pass
11growngrowVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass7 landacl:relcl
12,,PUNCT_15 makepunct
13usuallyusuallyADV_15 makeadvmod
14totoPART_15 makemark
15makemakeVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Fin5 pieceparataxis
16winewineNOUNNumber=Sing15 makeobj
17..PUNCT_5 piecepunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is apresenta vineyarda pieceof landtree rules
2growpresent · passivegrapevinesvn appear-48.1.1 «PP.location V NP»: subject=Theme
3maketo-infinitivewineusually propertyvn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP»: agent=Asset wine=Product

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Meaning 2

Usage: Bible — kept apart, not parsed.

In Jesus' parables, a vineyard is often a picture of God's people or the world, as in the parable of the workers in the vineyard.

The tree, 27 words
casenmod:posscaseoblpunctdetnsubjcopadvmoddetcasenmod:posscasenmodccdetconjpunctcasecasedetconjcasedetnmodcasedetnmodpunctrootInADPJesusPROPN'PARTparablesNOUN,PUNCTaDETvineyardNOUNisAUXoftenADVaDETpictureNOUNofADPGodPROPN'sPARTpeopleNOUNorCCONJtheDETworldNOUN,PUNCTasADPinADPtheDETparableNOUNofADPtheDETworkersNOUNinADPtheDETvineyardNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1IninADP_4 parablescase
2JesusJesusPROPNNumber=Sing4 parablesnmod:poss
3''sPART_2 Jesuscase
4parablesparableNOUNNumber=Plur11 pictureobl
5,,PUNCT_4 parablespunct
6aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art7 vineyarddet
7vineyardvineyardNOUNNumber=Sing11 picturensubj
8isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin11 picturecop
9oftenoftenADV_11 pictureadvmod
10aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art11 picturedet
11picturepictureNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
12ofofADP_15 peoplecase
13GodGodPROPNNumber=Sing15 peoplenmod:poss
14's'sPART_13 Godcase
15peoplepeopleNOUNNumber=Plur11 picturenmod
16ororCCONJ_18 worldcc
17thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art18 worlddet
18worldworldNOUNNumber=Sing15 peopleconj
19,,PUNCT_23 parablepunct
20asasADP_23 parablecase
21ininADP_23 parablecase
22thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art23 parabledet
23parableparableNOUNNumber=Sing11 pictureconj
24ofofADP_26 workerscase
25thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art26 workersdet
26workersworkerNOUNNumber=Plur23 parablenmod
27ininADP_29 vineyardcase
28thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art29 vineyarddet
29vineyardvineyardNOUNNumber=Sing26 workersnmod
30..PUNCT_11 picturepunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is apresenta vineyarda picture and the parable of the workers in the vineyardJesus's parablesof God's people or the world; often propertytree rules

Example 1

Rows of grapes grew in the sunny vineyard.

nsubjcasenmodcasedetamodoblpunctrootRowsNOUNofADPgrapesNOUNgrewVERBinADPtheDETsunnyADJvineyardNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1RowsrowNOUNNumber=Plur4 grewnsubj
2ofofADP_3 grapescase
3grapesgrapeNOUNNumber=Plur1 Rowsnmod
4grewgrowVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
5ininADP_8 vineyardcase
6thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art8 vineyarddet
7sunnysunnyADJDegree=Pos8 vineyardamod
8vineyardvineyardNOUNNumber=Sing4 grewobl
9..PUNCT_4 grewpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1growpastRows of grapesthe sunny vineyardvn appear-48.1.1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme in vineyard=Location

Example 2

We visited a vineyard on our holiday in France.

nsubjdetobjcasenmod:possoblcasenmodpunctrootWePRONvisitedVERBaDETvineyardNOUNonADPourPRONholidayNOUNinADPFrancePROPN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1WewePRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs2 visitednsubj
2visitedvisitVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
3aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art4 vineyarddet
4vineyardvineyardNOUNNumber=Sing2 visitedobj
5ononADP_7 holidaycase
6ourourPRONCase=Gen Number=Plur Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs7 holidaynmod:poss
7holidayholidayNOUNNumber=Sing2 visitedobl
8ininADP_9 Francecase
9FranceFrancePROPNNumber=Sing7 holidaynmod
10..PUNCT_2 visitedpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1visitpastWea vineyardour holiday in Francevn meet-36.3-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent vineyard=Co-Agent

Example 3

The workers picked grapes in the vineyard.

detnsubjobjcasedetoblpunctrootTheDETworkersNOUNpickedVERBgrapesNOUNinADPtheDETvineyardNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 workersdet
2workersworkerNOUNNumber=Plur3 pickednsubj
3pickedpickVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
4grapesgrapeNOUNNumber=Plur3 pickedobj
5ininADP_7 vineyardcase
6thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art7 vineyarddet
7vineyardvineyardNOUNNumber=Sing3 pickedobl
8..PUNCT_3 pickedpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1pickpastthe workersgrapesthe vineyardvn chew-39.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent grape=Patient

Example 4

In the parable, every worker in the vineyard got the same pay.

casedetoblpunctdetnsubjcasedetnmoddetamodobjpunctrootInADPtheDETparableNOUN,PUNCTeveryDETworkerNOUNinADPtheDETvineyardNOUNgotVERBtheDETsameADJpayNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1IninADP_3 parablecase
2thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art3 parabledet
3parableparableNOUNNumber=Sing10 gotobl
4,,PUNCT_3 parablepunct
5everyeveryDETPronType=Tot6 workerdet
6workerworkerNOUNNumber=Sing10 gotnsubj
7ininADP_9 vineyardcase
8thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art9 vineyarddet
9vineyardvineyardNOUNNumber=Sing6 workernmod
10gotgetVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
11thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art13 paydet
12samesameADJDegree=Pos13 payamod
13paypayNOUNNumber=Sing10 gotobj
14..PUNCT_10 gotpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1getpastevery worker in the vineyardthe same paythe parablevn comprehend-87.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer pay=Stimulus

Example 5

South Australia has many famous vineyards.

compoundnsubjamodamodobjpunctrootSouthPROPNAustraliaPROPNhasVERBmanyADJfamousADJvineyardsNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1SouthSouthPROPNNumber=Sing2 Australiacompound
2AustraliaAustraliaPROPNNumber=Sing3 hasnsubj
3hashaveVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
4manymanyADJDegree=Pos6 vineyardsamod
5famousfamousADJDegree=Pos6 vineyardsamod
6vineyardsvineyardNOUNNumber=Plur3 hasobj
7..PUNCT_3 haspunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1havepresentSouth Australiamany famous vineyardsvn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent vineyard=Patient

Example 6

Vineyards often grow on hillsides that face the sun.

nsubjadvmodcaseoblnsubjacl:relcldetobjrootVineyardsNOUNoftenADVgrowVERBonADPhillsidesNOUNthatPRONfaceVERBtheDETsun.NOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1VineyardsvineyardNOUNNumber=Plur3 grownsubj
2oftenoftenADV_3 growadvmod
3growgrowVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
4ononADP_5 hillsidescase
5hillsideshillsideNOUNNumber=Plur3 growobl
6thatthatPRONPronType=Rel7 facensubj
7facefaceVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin5 hillsidesacl:relcl
8thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art9 sun.det
9sun.sun.NOUNNumber=Sing7 faceobj
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1growpresentVineyardshillsidesoften propertyvn appear-48.1.1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme on hillside=Location
2facepresenthillsidesthe sun.vn fill-9.8-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Theme sun.=Destination

Example 7

Naboth's vineyard is an Old Testament story about greed.

nmod:posscasensubjcopdetamodcompoundcasenmodpunctrootNabothPROPN'sPARTvineyardNOUNisAUXanDETOldADJTestamentPROPNstoryNOUNaboutADPgreedNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1NabothNabothPROPNNumber=Sing3 vineyardnmod:poss
2's'sPART_1 Nabothcase
3vineyardvineyardNOUNNumber=Sing8 storynsubj
4isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin8 storycop
5anaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art8 storydet
6OldoldADJDegree=Pos8 storyamod
7TestamentTestamentPROPNNumber=Sing8 storycompound
8storystoryNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
9aboutaboutADP_10 greedcase
10greedgreedNOUNNumber=Sing8 storynmod
11..PUNCT_8 storypunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is apresentNaboth's vineyarda Old Testament storyabout greedtree rules

Example 8

The land stretched out, world-wide, with vineyards, forests and great cities.

The tree, 12 words
detaclcompound:prtpunctcompoundpunctconjpunctcaseoblpunctconjccamodconjpunctrootTheDETlandNOUNstretchedVERBoutADP,PUNCTworldNOUN-PUNCTwideADJ,PUNCTwithADPvineyardsNOUN,PUNCTforestsNOUNandCCONJgreatADJcitiesNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 landdet
2landlandNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
3stretchedstretchVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass2 landacl
4outoutADP_3 stretchedcompound:prt
5,,PUNCT_8 widepunct
6worldworldNOUNNumber=Sing8 widecompound
7--PUNCT_6 worldpunct
8widewideADJDegree=Pos3 stretchedconj
9,,PUNCT_11 vineyardspunct
10withwithADP_11 vineyardscase
11vineyardsvineyardNOUNNumber=Plur8 wideobl
12,,PUNCT_13 forestspunct
13forestsforestNOUNNumber=Plur11 vineyardsconj
14andandCCONJ_16 citiescc
15greatgreatADJDegree=Pos16 citiesamod
16citiescityNOUNNumber=Plur11 vineyardsconj
17..PUNCT_2 landpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1stretch outparticiplethe land not said herevn bend-45.2 «NP.patient V»: agent=Patient

Text: the school dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/school/V/vineyard/