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volatile

Who acts: volatile liquid, volatile situation, volatile person, mood, changes, Volatile prices · What happens: turn, evaporate, change, become, have, lose · To what, where: science, sudden changes, temper, Petrol volatile, volatile liquids, volatile

«volatile» in the school dictionary: its 4 meanings for a pupil and its 6 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: volatile in the school dictionary.

Meaning 1

In science, a volatile liquid turns into a gas (evaporates) very easily, like petrol or nail-polish remover.

The tree, 18 words
caseoblpunctdetcompoundnsubjcasedetoblpunctconjpunctadvmodadvmodpunctcaseparataxiscccompoundpunctcompoundconjpunctrootInADPscienceNOUN,PUNCTaDETvolatileNOUNliquidNOUNturnsVERBintoADPaDETgasNOUN(PUNCTevaporatesVERB)PUNCTveryADVeasilyADV,PUNCTlikeADPpetrolNOUNorCCONJnailNOUN-PUNCTpolishNOUNremoverNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1IninADP_2 sciencecase
2sciencescienceNOUNNumber=Sing7 turnsobl
3,,PUNCT_2 sciencepunct
4aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art6 liquiddet
5volatilevolatileNOUNNumber=Sing6 liquidcompound
6liquidliquidNOUNNumber=Sing7 turnsnsubj
7turnsturnVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
8intointoADP_10 gascase
9aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art10 gasdet
10gasgasNOUNNumber=Sing7 turnsobl
11((PUNCT_12 evaporatespunct
12evaporatesevaporateVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin7 turnsconj
13))PUNCT_12 evaporatespunct
14veryveryADV_15 easilyadvmod
15easilyeasilyADV_12 evaporatesadvmod
16,,PUNCT_18 petrolpunct
17likelikeADP_18 petrolcase
18petrolpetrolNOUNNumber=Sing12 evaporatesparataxis
19ororCCONJ_23 removercc
20nailnailNOUNNumber=Sing22 polishcompound
21--PUNCT_20 nailpunct
22polishpolishNOUNNumber=Sing23 removercompound
23removerremoverNOUNNumber=Sing18 petrolconj
24..PUNCT_7 turnspunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1turnpresenta volatile liquidscienceinto a gasvn roll-51.3.1 «NP.theme V PP.source PP.trajectory PP.destination»: agent=Theme in science=Source into gas=Trajectory
2evaporatepresenta volatile liquid not said hereeasily propertyvn other_cos-45.4 «NP.patient V»: agent=Patient

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Meaning 2

A volatile situation can change suddenly and become dangerous or violent.

detcompoundnsubjauxadvmodccconjxcompccconjpunctrootADETvolatileNOUNsituationNOUNcanAUXchangeVERBsuddenlyADVandCCONJbecomeVERBdangerousADJorCCONJviolentADJ.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art3 situationdet
2volatilevolatileNOUNNumber=Sing3 situationcompound
3situationsituationNOUNNumber=Sing5 changensubj
4cancanAUXVerbForm=Fin5 changeaux
5changechangeVERBVerbForm=Infrootroot
6suddenlysuddenlyADV_5 changeadvmod
7andandCCONJ_8 becomecc
8becomebecomeVERBVerbForm=Inf5 changeconj
9dangerousdangerousADJDegree=Pos8 becomexcomp
10ororCCONJ_11 violentcc
11violentviolentADJDegree=Pos9 dangerousconj
12..PUNCT_5 changepunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1changecana volatile situationsuddenly propertyvn dress-41.1.1-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent
2becomeinfinitivea volatile situation not said heredangerous propertyvn become-109.1-1-1 «NP V PP.attribute»: agent=Patient

Meaning 3

A volatile person has sudden changes of mood and loses their temper easily.

detcompoundnsubjamodobjcasenmodccconjnmod:possobjadvmodpunctrootADETvolatileNOUNpersonNOUNhasVERBsuddenADJchangesNOUNofADPmoodNOUNandCCONJlosesVERBtheirPRONtemperNOUNeasilyADV.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art3 persondet
2volatilevolatileNOUNNumber=Sing3 personcompound
3personpersonNOUNNumber=Sing4 hasnsubj
4hashaveVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
5suddensuddenADJDegree=Pos6 changesamod
6changeschangeNOUNNumber=Plur4 hasobj
7ofofADP_8 moodcase
8moodmoodNOUNNumber=Sing6 changesnmod
9andandCCONJ_10 losescc
10losesloseVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin4 hasconj
11theirtheirPRONCase=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs12 tempernmod:poss
12tempertemperNOUNNumber=Sing10 losesobj
13easilyeasilyADV_10 losesadvmod
14..PUNCT_4 haspunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1havepresenta volatile personsudden changes of moodvn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent change=Patient
2losepresenta volatile person not said herechanges's tempereasily propertyvn succeed-74-3-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent temper=Eventuality
3changemoodnom change «event intransitive»: of=agent
4temperchanges = changenom temper «feeling transitive»: poss=agent

Meaning 4

Usage: money — kept apart, not parsed.

Volatile prices go up and down quickly and unpredictably.

compoundnsubjadvmodccconjadvmodccconjpunctrootVolatileNOUNpricesNOUNgoVERBupADVandCCONJdownADVquicklyADVandCCONJunpredictablyADV.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1VolatilevolatileNOUNNumber=Sing2 pricescompound
2pricespriceNOUNNumber=Plur3 gonsubj
3gogoVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
4upupADV_3 goadvmod
5andandCCONJ_6 downcc
6downdownADV_4 upconj
7quicklyquicklyADV_3 goadvmod
8andandCCONJ_9 unpredictablycc
9unpredictablyunpredictablyADV_7 quicklyconj
10..PUNCT_3 gopunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1go uppresentVolatile pricesquickly propertyvn calibratable_cos-45.6.1-1 «NP.attribute V»: agent=Attribute

Example 1

Petrol is volatile, so its smell spreads quickly.

compoundcopnsubjpunctadvmodnmod:possnsubjadvmodpunctrootPetrolNOUNisAUXvolatileNOUN,PUNCTsoADVitsPRONsmellNOUNspreadsVERBquicklyADV.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1PetrolpetrolNOUNNumber=Sing3 volatilecompound
2isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin3 volatilecop
3volatilevolatileNOUNNumber=Sing8 spreadsnsubj
4,,PUNCT_8 spreadspunct
5sosoADV_8 spreadsadvmod
6itsitsPRONCase=Gen Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs7 smellnmod:poss
7smellsmellNOUNNumber=Sing8 spreadsnsubj
8spreadsspreadVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
9quicklyquicklyADV_8 spreadsadvmod
10..PUNCT_8 spreadspunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is apresentPetrol volatiletree rules
2spreadpresentPetrol volatilequickly propertyvn appear-48.1.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
3smellvolatilenom smell «cognition intransitive»: poss=agent

Example 2

Keep volatile liquids away from flames.

compoundobjadvmodcaseoblpunctrootKeepVERBvolatileNOUNliquidsNOUNawayADVfromADPflamesNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1KeepkeepVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
2volatilevolatileNOUNNumber=Sing3 liquidscompound
3liquidsliquidNOUNNumber=Plur1 Keepobj
4awayawayADV_1 Keepadvmod
5fromfromADP_6 flamescase
6flamesflameNOUNNumber=Plur4 awayobl
7..PUNCT_1 Keeppunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1keepimperativeyou not said herevolatile liquidsaway propertyvn keep-15.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent liquid=Theme

Example 3

The situation at the border is volatile.

detnsubjcasedetnmodcoppunctrootTheDETsituationNOUNatADPtheDETborderNOUNisAUXvolatileNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 situationdet
2situationsituationNOUNNumber=Sing7 volatilensubj
3atatADP_5 bordercase
4thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art5 borderdet
5borderborderNOUNNumber=Sing2 situationnmod
6isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin7 volatilecop
7volatilevolatileNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
8..PUNCT_7 volatilepunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is apresentthe situation at the bordervolatiletree rules

Example 4

The giant in the story had a volatile temper.

detamodcasedetnsubjdetcompoundobjpunctrootTheDETgiantADJinADPtheDETstoryNOUNhadVERBaDETvolatileNOUNtemperNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 giantdet
2giantgiantADJDegree=Pos5 storyamod
3ininADP_5 storycase
4thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art5 storydet
5storystoryNOUNNumber=Sing6 hadnsubj
6hadhaveVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
7aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art9 temperdet
8volatilevolatileNOUNNumber=Sing9 tempercompound
9tempertemperNOUNNumber=Sing6 hadobj
10..PUNCT_6 hadpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1havepastthe giant storya volatile tempervn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent temper=Patient

Example 5

Fuel prices have been volatile this year.

compoundnsubjxcompcasedetoblpunctrootFuelNOUNpricesNOUNhaveVERBbeenAUXvolatileADPthisDETyearNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1FuelfuelNOUNNumber=Sing2 pricescompound
2pricespriceNOUNNumber=Plur3 havensubj
3havehaveVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
4beenbeAUXTense=Past VerbForm=Part3 havexcomp
5volatilevolatileADP_7 yearcase
6thisthisDETNumber=Sing PronType=Dem7 yeardet
7yearyearNOUNNumber=Sing4 beenobl
8..PUNCT_3 havepunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1havepresentFuel pricesvn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent

Example 6

Nail-polish remover is volatile and evaporates fast.

compoundpunctcompoundcompoundcopnsubjccadvmodpunctrootNailNOUN-PUNCTpolishNOUNremoverNOUNisAUXvolatileNOUNandCCONJevaporatesVERBfastADV.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1NailnailNOUNNumber=Sing3 polishcompound
2--PUNCT_1 Nailpunct
3polishpolishNOUNNumber=Sing4 removercompound
4removerremoverNOUNNumber=Sing6 volatilecompound
5isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin6 volatilecop
6volatilevolatileNOUNNumber=Sing8 evaporatesnsubj
7andandCCONJ_8 evaporatescc
8evaporatesevaporateVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
9fastfastADVDegree=Pos8 evaporatesadvmod
10..PUNCT_8 evaporatespunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is apresentremover volatiletree rules
2evaporatepresentremover volatilefast propertyvn other_cos-45.4 «NP.patient V»: agent=Patient

Text: the school dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/school/V/volatile/