whacking
Who acts: She, whacking great spider, Dad, He, boy, whacking · What happens: hit, whack, be, get, keep, get out · To what, where: someone, ball, fence, whacking bill, garage, old rug
«whacking» in the school dictionary: its 3 meanings for a pupil and its 7 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: whacking in the school dictionary.
Meaning 1
Hitting someone or something hard with a loud smack.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Hitting | hit | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | root | root |
| 2 | someone | someone | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Ind | 1 Hitting | obj |
| 3 | or | or | CCONJ | _ | 4 something | cc |
| 4 | something | something | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Ind | 2 someone | conj |
| 5 | hard | hard | ADV | Degree=Pos | 1 Hitting | advmod |
| 6 | with | with | ADP | _ | 9 smack | case |
| 7 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 9 smack | det |
| 8 | loud | loud | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 9 smack | amod |
| 9 | smack | smack | NOUN | Number=Sing | 1 Hitting | obl |
| 10 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 1 Hitting | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | hit | gerund | someone | with a loud smack; hard property | vn hit-18.1-1 «NP V NP PP.instrument»: agent=Agent someone=Patient with smack=Instrument |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Meaning 2
Usage: noun, old-fashioned — kept apart, not parsed.
A beating as a punishment.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | A | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 2 beating | det |
| 2 | beating | beating | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 3 | as | as | ADP | _ | 5 punishment | case |
| 4 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 5 punishment | det |
| 5 | punishment | punishment | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 beating | nmod |
| 6 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 2 beating | punct |
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
Meaning 3
Usage: informal, UK and Australia — kept apart, not parsed.
Very big.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Very | very | ADV | _ | 2 big | advmod |
| 2 | big | big | ADJ | Degree=Pos | root | root |
| 3 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 2 big | punct |
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
The example in this meaning, parsed on its own:
"a whacking great spider" or "a whacking bill".
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 5 spider | punct |
| 2 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 5 spider | det |
| 3 | whacking | whack | VERB | VerbForm=Ger | 5 spider | amod |
| 4 | great | great | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 5 spider | amod |
| 5 | spider | spider | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 6 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 5 spider | punct |
| 7 | or | or | CCONJ | _ | 11 bill | cc |
| 8 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 11 bill | punct |
| 9 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 11 bill | det |
| 10 | whacking | whacking | NOUN | Number=Sing | 11 bill | compound |
| 11 | bill | bill | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 spider | conj |
| 12 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 11 bill | punct |
| 13 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 5 spider | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | whack in a quote | gerund | vn hit-18.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent |
Example 1
She was whacking the ball over the fence.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | She | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 3 whacking | nsubj |
| 2 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 3 whacking | aux |
| 3 | whacking | whack | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | root | root |
| 4 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 5 ball | det |
| 5 | ball | ball | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 whacking | obj |
| 6 | over | over | ADP | _ | 8 fence | case |
| 7 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 8 fence | det |
| 8 | fence | fence | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 whacking | obl |
| 9 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 whacking | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | whack | past · progressive | She | the ball | the fence | vn hit-18.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent ball=Patient |
Example 2
There's a whacking great spider in the bath!
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | There | there | PRON | PronType=Dem | 2 's | expl |
| 2 | 's | be | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 6 spider | det |
| 4 | whacking | whack | VERB | VerbForm=Ger | 6 spider | amod |
| 5 | great | great | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 6 spider | amod |
| 6 | spider | spider | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 's | nsubj |
| 7 | in | in | ADP | _ | 9 bath | case |
| 8 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 9 bath | det |
| 9 | bath | bath | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 spider | nmod |
| 10 | ! | ! | PUNCT | _ | 2 's | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | be | present | a whacking great spider in the bath | there | vn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | ||||
| 2 | whack | gerund | vn hit-18.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent |
Example 3
Dad got a whacking bill from the garage.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Dad | dad | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 got | nsubj |
| 2 | got | get | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 5 bill | det |
| 4 | whacking | whacking | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 bill | compound |
| 5 | bill | bill | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 got | obj |
| 6 | from | from | ADP | _ | 8 garage | case |
| 7 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 8 garage | det |
| 8 | garage | garage | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 bill | nmod |
| 9 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 2 got | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | get | past | Dad | a whacking bill | the garage | vn get-13.5.1-1 «NP V NP PP.source»: agent=Agent bill=Theme from garage=Source |
Example 4
He kept whacking the old rug to get the dust out.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | He | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 2 kept | nsubj |
| 2 | kept | keep | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | whacking | whack | VERB | VerbForm=Ger | 2 kept | xcomp |
| 4 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 6 rug | det |
| 5 | old | old | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 6 rug | amod |
| 6 | rug | rug | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 whacking | obj |
| 7 | to | to | PART | _ | 8 get | mark |
| 8 | get | get | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 3 whacking | advcl |
| 9 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 10 dust | det |
| 10 | dust | dust | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 get | obj |
| 11 | out | out | ADP | _ | 8 get | compound:prt |
| 12 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 2 kept | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | keep | past | He | tree rules | |||||
| 2 | whack | gerund | He not said here | the old rug | vn hit-18.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent rug=Patient | ||||
| 3 | get out | to-infinitive | He not said here | the dust | tree rules |
Example 5
In the old story, the boy got a whacking for stealing apples.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | In | in | ADP | _ | 4 story | case |
| 2 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 4 story | det |
| 3 | old | old | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 4 story | amod |
| 4 | story | story | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 got | obl |
| 5 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 4 story | punct |
| 6 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 7 boy | det |
| 7 | boy | boy | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 got | nsubj |
| 8 | got | get | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 9 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 10 whacking | det |
| 10 | whacking | whacking | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 got | obj |
| 11 | for | for | SCONJ | _ | 12 stealing | mark |
| 12 | stealing | steal | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 10 whacking | acl |
| 13 | apples | apple | NOUN | Number=Plur | 12 stealing | obj |
| 14 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 8 got | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | get | past | the boy | a whacking | the old story | vn comprehend-87.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer whacking=Stimulus | |||
| 2 | steal | gerund | a whacking not said here | apples | vn appear-48.1.1 «PP.location V NP»: agent=Location apple=Theme |
Example 6
That's a whacking big slice of cake.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | That | that | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Dem | 6 slice | nsubj |
| 2 | 's | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 6 slice | cop |
| 3 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 6 slice | det |
| 4 | whacking | whacking | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 slice | compound |
| 5 | big | big | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 6 slice | amod |
| 6 | slice | slice | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 7 | of | of | ADP | _ | 8 cake | case |
| 8 | cake | cake | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 slice | nmod |
| 9 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 6 slice | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is a | present | That | a whacking big slice | of cake | tree rules |
Example 7
The wind was whacking the shutters against the wall.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 2 wind | det |
| 2 | wind | wind | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 whacking | nsubj |
| 3 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 4 whacking | aux |
| 4 | whacking | whack | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | root | root |
| 5 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 6 shutters | det |
| 6 | shutters | shutter | NOUN | Number=Plur | 4 whacking | obj |
| 7 | against | against | ADP | _ | 9 wall | case |
| 8 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 9 wall | det |
| 9 | wall | wall | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 shutters | nmod |
| 10 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 4 whacking | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | whack | past · progressive | the wind | the shutters | against the wall | vn hit-18.1 «NP V NP PP»: agent=Agent shutter=Instrument against wall=Patient |
Text: the school dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/school/W/whacking/