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wield

Who acts: knight, woodcutter, queen · What happens: wield, be, use, shine · To what, where: sword, tool, power, influence, shining sword, axe

«wield» in the school dictionary: its 2 meanings for a pupil and its 3 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: wield in the school dictionary.

Meaning 1

To wield a sword, axe or tool is to hold it and use it.

The tree, 14 words
markadvcldetobjpunctconjccconjcopmarkobjccconjobjpunctrootToPARTwieldVERBaDETswordNOUN,PUNCTaxeNOUNorCCONJtoolNOUNisAUXtoPARTholdVERBitPRONandCCONJuseVERBitPRON.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1TotoPART_2 wieldmark
2wieldwieldVERBVerbForm=Inf11 holdadvcl
3aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art4 sworddet
4swordswordNOUNNumber=Sing2 wieldobj
5,,PUNCT_6 axepunct
6axeaxeNOUNNumber=Sing4 swordconj
7ororCCONJ_8 toolcc
8tooltoolNOUNNumber=Sing4 swordconj
9isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin11 holdcop
10totoPART_11 holdmark
11holdholdVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
12ititPRONCase=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs11 holdobj
13andandCCONJ_14 usecc
14useuseVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Fin11 holdconj
15ititPRONCase=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs14 useobj
16..PUNCT_11 holdpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1wieldto-infinitivea sword and axe or toolvn hold-15.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent sword=Theme
2ispresenthold propertytree rules
3useinfinitivetoolvn eat-39.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent it=Patient

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Meaning 2

To wield power or influence is to have it and use it.

markadvclobjccconjcopmarkobjccconjobjpunctrootToPARTwieldVERBpowerNOUNorCCONJinfluenceNOUNisAUXtoPARThaveVERBitPRONandCCONJuseVERBitPRON.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1TotoPART_2 wieldmark
2wieldwieldVERBVerbForm=Inf8 haveadvcl
3powerpowerNOUNNumber=Sing2 wieldobj
4ororCCONJ_5 influencecc
5influenceinfluenceNOUNNumber=Sing3 powerconj
6isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin8 havecop
7totoPART_8 havemark
8havehaveVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
9ititPRONCase=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs8 haveobj
10andandCCONJ_11 usecc
11useuseVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Fin8 haveconj
12ititPRONCase=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs11 useobj
13..PUNCT_8 havepunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1wieldto-infinitivepower or influencevn hold-15.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent power=Theme
2ispresenthave propertytree rules
3useinfinitiveinfluencevn eat-39.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent it=Patient

Example 1

The knight wielded his shining sword.

detnsubjnmod:possamodobjpunctrootTheDETknightNOUNwieldedVERBhisPRONshiningVERBswordNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 knightdet
2knightknightNOUNNumber=Sing3 wieldednsubj
3wieldedwieldVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
4hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs6 swordnmod:poss
5shiningshineVERBVerbForm=Ger6 swordamod
6swordswordNOUNNumber=Sing3 wieldedobj
7..PUNCT_3 wieldedpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1wieldpastthe knightknight's shining swordvn hold-15.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent sword=Theme
2shinegerundvn light_emission-43.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme

Example 2

The woodcutter wielded his axe.

detnsubjnmod:possobjpunctrootTheDETwoodcutterNOUNwieldedVERBhisPRONaxeNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 woodcutterdet
2woodcutterwoodcutterNOUNNumber=Sing3 wieldednsubj
3wieldedwieldVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
4hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs5 axenmod:poss
5axeaxeNOUNNumber=Sing3 wieldedobj
6..PUNCT_3 wieldedpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1wieldpastthe woodcutterwoodcutter's axevn hold-15.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent axe=Theme

Example 3

The queen wields great power in the land.

detnsubjamodobjcasedetoblpunctrootTheDETqueenNOUNwieldsVERBgreatADJpowerNOUNinADPtheDETlandNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 queendet
2queenqueenNOUNNumber=Sing3 wieldsnsubj
3wieldswieldVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
4greatgreatADJDegree=Pos5 poweramod
5powerpowerNOUNNumber=Sing3 wieldsobj
6ininADP_8 landcase
7thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art8 landdet
8landlandNOUNNumber=Sing3 wieldsobl
9..PUNCT_3 wieldspunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1wieldpresentthe queengreat powerthe landvn hold-15.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent power=Theme

Text: the school dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/school/W/wield/