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wind

Who acts: Air, clock, I, my, path, wind · What happens: move, turn, twist, bend, work, get back · To what, where: Earth, something, key, wind, woods, hat

«wind» in the school dictionary: its 6 meanings for a pupil and its 9 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: wind in the school dictionary.

Meaning 1

Air moving across the Earth.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Air	air	NOUN	Number=Sing	2 moving	nsubj
2	moving	move	VERB	Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part	root	root
3	across	across	ADP	_	5 Earth	case
4	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	5 Earth	det
5	Earth	Earth	PROPN	Number=Sing	2 moving	obl
6	.	.	PUNCT	_	2 moving	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	move	gerund	Air			the Earth			vn roll-51.3.1 «NP V PP.trajectory»: agent=Theme across earth=Trajectory

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The example in this meaning, parsed on its own:

"a strong wind".

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	"	"	PUNCT	_	4 wind	punct
2	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	4 wind	det
3	strong	strong	ADJ	Degree=Pos	4 wind	amod
4	wind	wind	NOUN	Number=Sing	root	root
5	"	"	PUNCT	_	4 wind	punct
6	.	.	PUNCT	_	4 wind	punct

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

Meaning 2

Breath.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Breath	breath	NOUN	Number=Sing	root	root
2	.	.	PUNCT	_	1 Breath	punct

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

The example in this meaning, parsed on its own:

"I got my wind back."

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	"	"	PUNCT	_	3 got	punct
2	I	I	PRON	Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs	3 got	nsubj
3	got	get	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	root	root
4	my	my	PRON	Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs	5 wind	nmod:poss
5	wind	wind	NOUN	Number=Sing	3 got	obj
6	back	back	ADV	_	3 got	advmod
7	.	.	PUNCT	_	3 got	punct
8	"	"	PUNCT	_	3 got	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	get back in a quote	past	I	my wind					vn comprehend-87.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer wind=Stimulus
2	wind in a quote		my						nom wind «phenomenon transitive»: poss=agent

Meaning 3

Gas in the stomach (polite word).

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Gas	gas	NOUN	Number=Sing	root	root
2	in	in	ADP	_	4 stomach	case
3	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	4 stomach	det
4	stomach	stomach	NOUN	Number=Sing	1 Gas	nmod
5	(	(	PUNCT	_	7 word	punct
6	polite	polite	ADJ	Degree=Pos	7 word	amod
7	word	word	NOUN	Number=Sing	4 stomach	appos
8	)	)	PUNCT	_	7 word	punct
9	.	.	PUNCT	_	1 Gas	punct

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

Meaning 4

As a verb (rhymes with "find"), to turn or twist something round and round.

The tree, 14 words

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	As	as	ADP	_	3 verb	case
2	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	3 verb	det
3	verb	verb	NOUN	Number=Sing	13 turn	obl
4	(	(	PUNCT	_	5 rhymes	punct
5	rhymes	rhyme	NOUN	Number=Plur	3 verb	appos
6	with	with	ADP	_	8 find	case
7	"	"	PUNCT	_	8 find	punct
8	find	find	NOUN	Number=Sing	5 rhymes	nmod
9	"	"	PUNCT	_	5 rhymes	punct
10	)	)	PUNCT	_	5 rhymes	punct
11	,	,	PUNCT	_	13 turn	punct
12	to	to	PART	_	13 turn	mark
13	turn	turn	VERB	Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin	root	root
14	or	or	CCONJ	_	15 twist	cc
15	twist	twist	VERB	Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin	13 turn	conj
16	something	something	PRON	Number=Sing PronType=Ind	15 twist	obj
17	round	round	ADV	_	15 twist	advmod
18	and	and	CCONJ	_	19 round	cc
19	round	round	ADV	_	17 round	conj
20	.	.	PUNCT	_	13 turn	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	turn	to-infinitive						as a verb	vn roll-51.3.1 «NP.theme V»: agent=Theme
2	twist	infinitive		something				round property	vn roll-51.3.1 «NP V NP.theme»: agent=Agent something=Theme

The example in this meaning, parsed on its own:

"wind the string".

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	"	"	PUNCT	_	2 wind	punct
2	wind	wind	NOUN	Number=Sing	root	root
3	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	4 string	det
4	string	string	NOUN	Number=Sing	2 wind	conj
5	"	"	PUNCT	_	2 wind	punct
6	.	.	PUNCT	_	2 wind	punct

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

Meaning 5

As a verb (rhymes with "find"), to bend and turn.

The tree, 10 words

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	As	as	ADP	_	3 verb	case
2	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	3 verb	det
3	verb	verb	NOUN	Number=Sing	13 bend	obl
4	(	(	PUNCT	_	5 rhymes	punct
5	rhymes	rhyme	NOUN	Number=Plur	3 verb	appos
6	with	with	ADP	_	8 find	case
7	"	"	PUNCT	_	8 find	punct
8	find	find	NOUN	Number=Sing	5 rhymes	nmod
9	"	"	PUNCT	_	5 rhymes	punct
10	)	)	PUNCT	_	5 rhymes	punct
11	,	,	PUNCT	_	13 bend	punct
12	to	to	PART	_	13 bend	mark
13	bend	bend	VERB	Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin	root	root
14	and	and	CCONJ	_	15 turn	cc
15	turn	turn	VERB	Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin	13 bend	conj
16	.	.	PUNCT	_	13 bend	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	bend	to-infinitive						as a verb	vn assuming_position-50 «NP V»: agent=Agent
2	turn	infinitive							vn roll-51.3.1 «NP.theme V»: agent=Theme

The example in this meaning, parsed on its own:

"The path winds through the woods."

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	"	"	PUNCT	_	4 winds	punct
2	The	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	3 path	det
3	path	path	NOUN	Number=Sing	4 winds	nsubj
4	winds	wind	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	root	root
5	through	through	ADP	_	7 woods	case
6	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	7 woods	det
7	woods	wood	NOUN	Number=Plur	4 winds	obl
8	.	.	PUNCT	_	4 winds	punct
9	"	"	PUNCT	_	4 winds	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	wind in a quote	present	the path			the woods			vn roll-51.3.1 «NP V PP.trajectory»: agent=Theme through wood=Trajectory

Meaning 6

To turn a key or handle so a clock works.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	To	to	PART	_	2 turn	mark
2	turn	turn	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	10 works	advcl
3	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	4 key	det
4	key	key	NOUN	Number=Sing	2 turn	obj
5	or	or	CCONJ	_	6 handle	cc
6	handle	handle	NOUN	Number=Sing	4 key	conj
7	so	so	ADV	_	10 works	advmod
8	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	9 clock	det
9	clock	clock	NOUN	Number=Sing	10 works	nsubj
10	works	work	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	root	root
11	.	.	PUNCT	_	10 works	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	turn	to-infinitive	a clock not said here	a key or handle					vn roll-51.3.1 «NP V NP.theme»: agent=Agent key=Theme
2	work	present	a clock						vn employment-95.3 «NP V»: agent=Agent

The example in this meaning, parsed on its own:

"wind the clock".

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	"	"	PUNCT	_	2 wind	punct
2	wind	wind	NOUN	Number=Sing	root	root
3	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	4 clock	det
4	clock	clock	NOUN	Number=Sing	2 wind	obj
5	"	"	PUNCT	_	2 wind	punct
6	.	.	PUNCT	_	2 wind	punct

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

Example 1

The wind blew my hat off.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	The	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	2 wind	det
2	wind	wind	NOUN	Number=Sing	3 blew	nsubj
3	blew	blow	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	root	root
4	my	my	PRON	Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs	5 hat	nmod:poss
5	hat	hat	NOUN	Number=Sing	3 blew	obj
6	off	off	ADP	_	3 blew	compound:prt
7	.	.	PUNCT	_	3 blew	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	blow off	past	the wind	my hat					vn split-23.2 «NP V NP apart»: agent=Agent hat=Patient

Example 2

A wind turbine makes electricity.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	A	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	3 turbine	det
2	wind	wind	NOUN	Number=Sing	3 turbine	compound
3	turbine	turbine	NOUN	Number=Sing	4 makes	nsubj
4	makes	make	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	root	root
5	electricity	electricity	NOUN	Number=Sing	4 makes	obj
6	.	.	PUNCT	_	4 makes	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	make	present	a wind turbine	electricity					vn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP»: agent=Asset electricity=Product

Example 3

Wind the string around the stick.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Wind	wind	VERB	Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin	root	root
2	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	3 string	det
3	string	string	NOUN	Number=Sing	1 Wind	obj
4	around	around	ADP	_	6 stick	case
5	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	6 stick	det
6	stick	stick	NOUN	Number=Sing	1 Wind	obl
7	.	.	PUNCT	_	1 Wind	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	wind	imperative	you not said here	the string		the stick			vn roll-51.3.1 «NP V NP PP.trajectory»: agent=Agent string=Theme around stick=Trajectory

Example 4

The road winds up the hill.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	The	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	2 road	det
2	road	road	NOUN	Number=Sing	3 winds	nsubj
3	winds	wind	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	root	root
4	up	up	ADP	_	3 winds	compound:prt
5	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	6 hill	det
6	hill	hill	NOUN	Number=Sing	3 winds	obj
7	.	.	PUNCT	_	3 winds	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	wind up	present	the road	the hill					vn roll-51.3.1 «NP V NP.theme»: agent=Agent hill=Theme

Example 5

The wind is very strong today.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	The	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	2 wind	det
2	wind	wind	NOUN	Number=Sing	5 strong	nsubj
3	is	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	5 strong	cop
4	very	very	ADV	_	5 strong	advmod
5	strong	strong	ADJ	Degree=Pos	root	root
6	today	today	NOUN	Number=Sing	5 strong	obl:unmarked
7	.	.	PUNCT	_	5 strong	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	is	present	the wind				today	strong property	tree rules

Example 6

Kites need wind to fly.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Kites	kite	NOUN	Number=Plur	2 need	nsubj
2	need	need	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	root	root
3	wind	wind	NOUN	Number=Sing	2 need	obj
4	to	to	PART	_	5 fly	mark
5	fly	fly	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	3 wind	acl
6	.	.	PUNCT	_	2 need	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	need	present	Kites	wind					vn want-32.1-1-1 «NP V NP ADV»: agent=Pivot wind=Theme
2	fly	to-infinitive	Kites not said here	wind not said here					vn spatial_configuration-47.6-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme

Example 7

Wind the clock every night.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Wind	wind	VERB	Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin	root	root
2	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	3 clock	det
3	clock	clock	NOUN	Number=Sing	1 Wind	obj
4	every	every	DET	PronType=Tot	5 night	det
5	night	night	NOUN	Number=Sing	1 Wind	obl:unmarked
6	.	.	PUNCT	_	1 Wind	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	wind	imperative	you not said here	the clock			night		vn roll-51.3.1 «NP V NP.theme»: agent=Agent clock=Theme

Example 8

She got her second wind and ran faster.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	She	she	PRON	Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	2 got	nsubj
2	got	get	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	root	root
3	her	her	PRON	Case=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs	5 wind	nmod:poss
4	second	second	ADJ	Degree=Pos NumForm=Word NumType=Ord	5 wind	amod
5	wind	wind	NOUN	Number=Sing	2 got	obj
6	and	and	CCONJ	_	7 ran	cc
7	ran	run	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	2 got	conj
8	faster	fast	ADV	Degree=Cmp	7 ran	advmod
9	.	.	PUNCT	_	2 got	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	get	past	She	her second wind					vn comprehend-87.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer wind=Stimulus
2	run	past	She not said here					fast property	vn run-51.3.2-2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
3	wind		her = she						nom wind «phenomenon transitive»: poss=agent

Example 9

Set your sails with the wind.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Set	set	VERB	Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin	root	root
2	your	your	PRON	Case=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs	3 sails	nmod:poss
3	sails	sail	NOUN	Number=Plur	1 Set	obj
4	with	with	ADP	_	6 wind	case
5	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	6 wind	det
6	wind	wind	NOUN	Number=Sing	1 Set	obl
7	.	.	PUNCT	_	1 Set	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	set	imperative	you not said here	your sails				with the wind	vn other_cos-45.4-1 «NP V NP PP.instrument»: agent=Agent sail=Patient with wind=Instrument

Text: the school dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/school/W/wind/