winchester Who acts: Winchester, statue, Winchester Cathedral, cowboy, We, our · What happens: be, repeat, make, name, stand, keep · To what, where: historic city, Hampshire, kind, repeating rifle, surname, towns
«winchester» in the school dictionary: its 3 meanings for a pupil and its 6 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: winchester in the school dictionary .
Meaning 1 Usage: a name — kept apart, not parsed.
Winchester is a historic city in Hampshire in the south of England, once the capital of the Saxon kings, with a great cathedral.
The tree, 23 words nsubj cop det amod case nmod case det nmod case nmod punct case det conj case det compound nmod punct case det amod conj punct root Winchester NOUN is AUX a DET historic ADJ city NOUN in ADP Hampshire PROPN in ADP the DET south NOUN of ADP England PROPN , PUNCT once SCONJ the DET capital NOUN of ADP the DET Saxon PROPN kings NOUN , PUNCT with ADP a DET great ADJ cathedral NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Winchester winchester NOUN Number=Sing 5 city nsubj 2 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 5 city cop 3 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 5 city det 4 historic historic ADJ Degree=Pos 5 city amod 5 city city NOUN Number=Sing root root 6 in in ADP _ 7 Hampshire case 7 Hampshire Hampshire PROPN Number=Sing 5 city nmod 8 in in ADP _ 10 south case 9 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 10 south det 10 south south NOUN Number=Sing 5 city nmod 11 of of ADP _ 12 England case 12 England England PROPN Number=Sing 10 south nmod 13 , , PUNCT _ 16 capital punct 14 once once SCONJ _ 16 capital case 15 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 16 capital det 16 capital capital NOUN Number=Sing 5 city conj 17 of of ADP _ 20 kings case 18 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 20 kings det 19 Saxon Saxon PROPN Number=Sing 20 kings compound 20 kings king NOUN Number=Plur 16 capital nmod 21 , , PUNCT _ 25 cathedral punct 22 with with ADP _ 25 cathedral case 23 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 25 cathedral det 24 great great ADJ Degree=Pos 25 cathedral amod 25 cathedral cathedral NOUN Number=Sing 20 kings conj 26 . . PUNCT _ 5 city punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is a present Winchester a historic city and the capital of the Saxon kings and a great cathedral Hampshire in the south of England tree rules
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Meaning 2 A Winchester is a kind of repeating rifle made by the American Winchester company from the 1860s, famous in the Wild West.
The tree, 22 words det nsubj cop det case amod nmod acl case det amod compound obl case det nmod punct amod case det flat obl punct root A DET Winchester NOUN is AUX a DET kind NOUN of ADP repeating VERB rifle NOUN made VERB by ADP the DET American ADJ Winchester PROPN company NOUN from ADP the DET 1860s NOUN , PUNCT famous ADJ in ADP the DET Wild PROPN West PROPN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 A a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 2 Winchester det 2 Winchester winchester NOUN Number=Sing 5 kind nsubj 3 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 5 kind cop 4 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 5 kind det 5 kind kind NOUN Number=Sing root root 6 of of ADP _ 8 rifle case 7 repeating repeat VERB VerbForm=Ger 8 rifle amod 8 rifle rifle NOUN Number=Sing 5 kind nmod 9 made make VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass 8 rifle acl 10 by by ADP _ 14 company case 11 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 14 company det 12 American American ADJ Degree=Pos 14 company amod 13 Winchester Winchester PROPN Number=Sing 14 company compound 14 company company NOUN Number=Sing 9 made obl 15 from from ADP _ 17 1860s case 16 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 17 1860s det 17 1860s 1860 NOUN Number=Ptan NumForm=Combi NumType=Card 14 company nmod 18 , , PUNCT _ 19 famous punct 19 famous famous ADJ Degree=Pos 5 kind amod 20 in in ADP _ 23 West case 21 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 23 West det 22 Wild Wild PROPN _ 23 West flat 23 West West PROPN Number=Sing 19 famous obl 24 . . PUNCT _ 5 kind punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is a present a Winchester a kind of repeating rifle tree rules 2 repeat gerund vn begin-55.1-1-1 «NP.eventuality V»: agent=Eventuality 3 make participle repeating rifle not said here by the American Winchester company from the 1860s vn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP»: agent=Asset
Meaning 3 Usage: a name — kept apart, not parsed.
Winchester is also a surname and the name of towns in the USA and elsewhere.
The tree, 15 words nsubj cop advmod det cc det conj case nmod case det nmod cc conj punct root Winchester NOUN is AUX also ADV a DET surname NOUN and CCONJ the DET name NOUN of ADP towns NOUN in ADP the DET USA PROPN and CCONJ elsewhere ADV . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Winchester winchester NOUN Number=Sing 5 surname nsubj 2 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 5 surname cop 3 also also ADV _ 5 surname advmod 4 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 5 surname det 5 surname surname NOUN Number=Sing root root 6 and and CCONJ _ 8 name cc 7 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 8 name det 8 name name NOUN Number=Sing 5 surname conj 9 of of ADP _ 10 towns case 10 towns town NOUN Number=Plur 8 name nmod 11 in in ADP _ 13 USA case 12 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 13 USA det 13 USA USA PROPN Number=Sing 10 towns nmod 14 and and CCONJ _ 15 elsewhere cc 15 elsewhere elsewhere ADV _ 13 USA conj 16 . . PUNCT _ 5 surname punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is a present Winchester a surname and the name of towns in the USA tree rules 2 name towns in the USA nom name «communication transitive»: of=patient
Example 1 King Alfred's statue stands in Winchester.
nmod:poss flat case nsubj case obl punct root King PROPN Alfred PROPN 's PART statue NOUN stands VERB in ADP Winchester PROPN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 King King PROPN Number=Sing 4 statue nmod:poss 2 Alfred Alfred PROPN Number=Sing 1 King flat 3 's 's PART _ 1 King case 4 statue statue NOUN Number=Sing 5 stands nsubj 5 stands stand VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 6 in in ADP _ 7 Winchester case 7 Winchester Winchester PROPN Number=Sing 5 stands obl 8 . . PUNCT _ 5 stands punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 stand present King's statue Winchester vn assuming_position-50 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Agent in winchester=Location
Example 2 Winchester Cathedral is one of the longest in Europe.
compound nsubj cop case det nmod case obl punct root Winchester PROPN Cathedral PROPN is AUX one NUM of ADP the DET longest ADJ in ADP Europe PROPN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Winchester Winchester PROPN Number=Sing 2 Cathedral compound 2 Cathedral Cathedral PROPN Number=Sing 4 one nsubj 3 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 4 one cop 4 one one NUM NumForm=Word NumType=Card root root 5 of of ADP _ 7 longest case 6 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 7 longest det 7 longest long ADJ Degree=Sup 4 one nmod 8 in in ADP _ 9 Europe case 9 Europe Europe PROPN Number=Sing 7 longest obl 10 . . PUNCT _ 4 one punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is a present Winchester Cathedral one of the longest tree rules
Example 3 The cowboy kept his Winchester by the door.
det nsubj nmod:poss obj case det obl punct root The DET cowboy NOUN kept VERB his PRON Winchester NOUN by ADP the DET door NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 The the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 2 cowboy det 2 cowboy cowboy NOUN Number=Sing 3 kept nsubj 3 kept keep VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 4 his his PRON Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs 5 Winchester nmod:poss 5 Winchester winchester NOUN Number=Sing 3 kept obj 6 by by ADP _ 8 door case 7 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 8 door det 8 door door NOUN Number=Sing 3 kept obl 9 . . PUNCT _ 3 kept punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 keep past the cowboy cowboy's Winchester by the door vn keep-15.2 «NP V NP PP.location»: agent=Agent winchester=Theme by door=Location
Example 4 Winchester was once the capital of England.
nsubj cop advmod det case nmod punct root Winchester NOUN was AUX once ADV the DET capital NOUN of ADP England PROPN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Winchester winchester NOUN Number=Sing 5 capital nsubj 2 was be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin 5 capital cop 3 once once ADV NumForm=Word NumType=Mult 5 capital advmod 4 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 5 capital det 5 capital capital NOUN Number=Sing root root 6 of of ADP _ 7 England case 7 England England PROPN Number=Sing 5 capital nmod 8 . . PUNCT _ 5 capital punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is a past Winchester the capital of England; once property tree rules
Example 5 We visited Winchester on our school trip.
nsubj obj case nmod:poss compound obl punct root We PRON visited VERB Winchester PROPN on ADP our PRON school NOUN trip NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 We we PRON Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs 2 visited nsubj 2 visited visit VERB Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 3 Winchester Winchester PROPN Number=Sing 2 visited obj 4 on on ADP _ 7 trip case 5 our our PRON Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs 7 trip nmod:poss 6 school school NOUN Number=Sing 7 trip compound 7 trip trip NOUN Number=Sing 2 visited obl 8 . . PUNCT _ 2 visited punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 visit past We Winchester our school trip vn meet-36.3-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent winchester=Co-Agent 2 trip our nom trip «act transitive»: poss=agent
Example 6 The round table in Winchester Great Hall is very old.
det amod nsubj case compound flat nmod cop advmod punct root The DET round ADJ table NOUN in ADP Winchester PROPN Great PROPN Hall PROPN is AUX very ADV old ADJ . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 The the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 3 table det 2 round round ADJ Degree=Pos 3 table amod 3 table table NOUN Number=Sing 10 old nsubj 4 in in ADP _ 7 Hall case 5 Winchester Winchester PROPN Number=Sing 7 Hall compound 6 Great Great PROPN Number=Sing 7 Hall flat 7 Hall Hall PROPN Number=Sing 3 table nmod 8 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 10 old cop 9 very very ADV _ 10 old advmod 10 old old ADJ Degree=Pos root root 11 . . PUNCT _ 10 old punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is present the round table in Winchester Great Hall old property tree rules
Text: the school dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
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