windless Who acts: Windless, air, It, kite, our, lake · What happens: mean, be, not fly, kite, rise, not move · To what, where: hot windless afternoon, windless sky, windless sea, windless night
«windless» in the school dictionary: its meaning for a pupil and its 6 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: windless in the school dictionary .
Meaning 1 Windless means without any wind; the air is still and calm.
nsubj case det obl punct det nsubj cop advmod cc parataxis punct root Windless ADJ means VERB without ADP any DET wind NOUN ; PUNCT the DET air NOUN is AUX still ADV and CCONJ calm ADJ . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Windless windless ADJ Degree=Pos 2 means nsubj 2 means mean VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 3 without without ADP _ 5 wind case 4 any any DET PronType=Ind 5 wind det 5 wind wind NOUN Number=Sing 2 means obl 6 ; ; PUNCT _ 12 calm punct 7 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 8 air det 8 air air NOUN Number=Sing 12 calm nsubj 9 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 12 calm cop 10 still still ADV _ 12 calm advmod 11 and and CCONJ _ 12 calm cc 12 calm calm ADJ Degree=Pos 2 means parataxis 13 . . PUNCT _ 2 means punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 mean present Windless without any wind vn intend-61.2-1 «NP V S»: agent=Agent
2 is present the air still calm property tree rules
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Example 1 It was a hot, windless afternoon.
nsubj cop det amod punct amod punct root It PRON was AUX a DET hot ADJ , PUNCT windless ADJ afternoon NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 It it PRON Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs 7 afternoon nsubj 2 was be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin 7 afternoon cop 3 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 7 afternoon det 4 hot hot ADJ Degree=Pos 7 afternoon amod 5 , , PUNCT _ 4 hot punct 6 windless windless ADJ Degree=Pos 7 afternoon amod 7 afternoon afternoon NOUN Number=Sing root root 8 . . PUNCT _ 7 afternoon punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is a past It a hot windless afternoon tree rules
Example 2 On a windless day, our kite would not fly.
case det amod obl punct nmod:poss nsubj aux advmod punct root On ADP a DET windless ADJ day NOUN , PUNCT our PRON kite NOUN would AUX not PART fly VERB . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 On on ADP _ 4 day case 2 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 4 day det 3 windless windless ADJ Degree=Pos 4 day amod 4 day day NOUN Number=Sing 10 fly obl 5 , , PUNCT _ 4 day punct 6 our our PRON Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs 7 kite nmod:poss 7 kite kite NOUN Number=Sing 10 fly nsubj 8 would would AUX VerbForm=Fin 10 fly aux 9 not not PART Polarity=Neg 10 fly advmod 10 fly fly VERB VerbForm=Inf root root 11 . . PUNCT _ 10 fly punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 not fly would our kite day vn spatial_configuration-47.6-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
2 kite our nom kite «possession transitive»: poss=agent
Example 3 The lake was still and smooth on the windless morning.
det nsubj cop advmod cc case det amod obl punct root The DET lake NOUN was AUX still ADV and CCONJ smooth VERB on ADP the DET windless ADJ morning NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 The the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 2 lake det 2 lake lake NOUN Number=Sing 6 smooth nsubj 3 was be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin 6 smooth cop 4 still still ADV _ 6 smooth advmod 5 and and CCONJ _ 6 smooth cc 6 smooth smooth VERB VerbForm=Inf root root 7 on on ADP _ 10 morning case 8 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 10 morning det 9 windless windless ADJ Degree=Pos 10 morning amod 10 morning morning NOUN Number=Sing 6 smooth obl 11 . . PUNCT _ 6 smooth punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is past the lake still; morning smooth property tree rules
Example 4 Smoke rose straight up into the windless sky.
nsubj advmod advmod case det amod obl punct root Smoke NOUN rose VERB straight ADV up ADV into ADP the DET windless ADJ sky NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Smoke smoke NOUN Number=Sing 2 rose nsubj 2 rose rise VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 3 straight straight ADV _ 4 up advmod 4 up up ADV _ 2 rose advmod 5 into into ADP _ 8 sky case 6 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 8 sky det 7 windless windless ADJ Degree=Pos 8 sky amod 8 sky sky NOUN Number=Sing 2 rose obl 9 . . PUNCT _ 2 rose punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 rise past Smoke the windless sky vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V PP.initial_location»: agent=Theme into sky=Initial_Location
Example 5 The sailboat could not move on the windless sea.
det nsubj aux advmod case det amod obl punct root The DET sailboat NOUN could AUX not PART move VERB on ADP the DET windless ADJ sea NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 The the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 2 sailboat det 2 sailboat sailboat NOUN Number=Sing 5 move nsubj 3 could could AUX VerbForm=Fin 5 move aux 4 not not PART Polarity=Neg 5 move advmod 5 move move VERB VerbForm=Inf root root 6 on on ADP _ 9 sea case 7 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 9 sea det 8 windless windless ADJ Degree=Pos 9 sea amod 9 sea sea NOUN Number=Sing 5 move obl 10 . . PUNCT _ 5 move punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 not move could the sailboat the windless sea vn roll-51.3.1 «NP V PP.trajectory»: agent=Theme on sea=Trajectory
Example 6 It was a windless night, and everything was silent.
nsubj cop det amod punct cc nsubj cop parataxis punct root It PRON was AUX a DET windless ADJ night NOUN , PUNCT and CCONJ everything PRON was AUX silent ADJ . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 It it PRON Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs 5 night nsubj 2 was be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin 5 night cop 3 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 5 night det 4 windless windless ADJ Degree=Pos 5 night amod 5 night night NOUN Number=Sing root root 6 , , PUNCT _ 10 silent punct 7 and and CCONJ _ 10 silent cc 8 everything everything PRON Number=Sing PronType=Tot 10 silent nsubj 9 was be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin 10 silent cop 10 silent silent ADJ Degree=Pos 5 night parataxis 11 . . PUNCT _ 5 night punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is a past It a windless night tree rules
2 is past everything silent property tree rules
Text: the school dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
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