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withdrawal

Who acts: his, person, they, She, army, Injury · What happens: take, withdraw, move, leave, stop, have · To what, where: money, bank account, something, offer, soldiers, withdrawal

«withdrawal» in the school dictionary: its 6 meanings for a pupil and its 6 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: withdrawal in the school dictionary.

Meaning 1

Taking money out of a bank account.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Taking	take	VERB	Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part	root	root
2	money	money	NOUN	Number=Sing	1 Taking	obj
3	out	out	ADP	_	7 account	case
4	of	of	ADP	_	7 account	case
5	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	7 account	det
6	bank	bank	NOUN	Number=Sing	7 account	compound
7	account	account	NOUN	Number=Sing	1 Taking	obl
8	.	.	PUNCT	_	1 Taking	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	take	gerund		money		a bank account			vn bring-11.3 «NP V NP PP.initial_location»: agent=Agent money=Theme out account=Initial_Location

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Meaning 2

Taking something away or back: the withdrawal of an offer.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Taking	take	VERB	Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part	root	root
2	something	something	PRON	Number=Sing PronType=Ind	1 Taking	obj
3	away	away	ADV	_	1 Taking	advmod
4	or	or	CCONJ	_	5 back	cc
5	back	back	ADV	_	3 away	conj
6	:	:	PUNCT	_	8 withdrawal	punct
7	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	8 withdrawal	det
8	withdrawal	withdrawal	NOUN	Number=Sing	1 Taking	obl
9	of	of	ADP	_	11 offer	case
10	an	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	11 offer	det
11	offer	offer	NOUN	Number=Sing	8 withdrawal	nmod
12	.	.	PUNCT	_	1 Taking	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	take	gerund		something				the withdrawal of a offer obl; away property	vn bring-11.3 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent something=Theme
2	withdraw			a offer					nom withdrawal «communication transitive»: of=patient

Meaning 3

Moving soldiers or people back or away from a place.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Moving	move	VERB	Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part	root	root
2	soldiers	soldier	NOUN	Number=Plur	1 Moving	obj
3	or	or	CCONJ	_	4 people	cc
4	people	people	NOUN	Number=Plur	2 soldiers	conj
5	back	back	ADV	_	1 Moving	advmod
6	or	or	CCONJ	_	7 away	cc
7	away	away	ADV	_	5 back	conj
8	from	from	ADP	_	10 place	case
9	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	10 place	det
10	place	place	NOUN	Number=Sing	7 away	obl
11	.	.	PUNCT	_	1 Moving	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	move	gerund		soldiers or people					vn roll-51.3.1 «NP V NP.theme»: agent=Agent soldier=Theme

Meaning 4

Leaving or stopping taking part: his withdrawal from the race.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Leaving	leave	VERB	Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part	root	root
2	or	or	CCONJ	_	3 stopping	cc
3	stopping	stop	VERB	Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part	1 Leaving	conj
4	taking	take	VERB	Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part	3 stopping	conj
5	part	part	NOUN	Number=Sing	4 taking	obj
6	:	:	PUNCT	_	8 withdrawal	punct
7	his	his	PRON	Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs	8 withdrawal	nmod:poss
8	withdrawal	withdrawal	NOUN	Number=Sing	1 Leaving	obl
9	from	from	ADP	_	11 race	case
10	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	11 race	det
11	race	race	NOUN	Number=Sing	8 withdrawal	nmod
12	.	.	PUNCT	_	1 Leaving	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	leave	gerund		his withdrawal from the race					vn escape-51.1-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
2	stop	gerund							vn stop-55.4-1-1 «NP.eventuality V»: agent=Eventuality
3	take	gerund		part					vn bring-11.3 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent part=Theme
4	withdraw		his = he			the race			nom withdrawal «communication transitive»: poss=agent from=place

Meaning 5

The ill feeling a person has when they stop taking a drug their body is used to.

The tree, 17 words

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	The	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	3 feeling	det
2	ill	ill	ADJ	Degree=Pos	3 feeling	amod
3	feeling	feeling	NOUN	Number=Sing	16 used	nsubj:pass
4	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	5 person	det
5	person	person	NOUN	Number=Sing	6 has	nsubj
6	has	have	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	3 feeling	acl:relcl
7	when	when	ADV	PronType=Int	9 stop	advmod
8	they	they	PRON	Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs	9 stop	nsubj
9	stop	stop	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	6 has	advcl
10	taking	take	VERB	VerbForm=Ger	9 stop	xcomp
11	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	12 drug	det
12	drug	drug	NOUN	Number=Sing	10 taking	obj
13	their	their	PRON	Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs	14 body	nmod:poss
14	body	body	NOUN	Number=Sing	10 taking	obj
15	is	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	16 used	aux:pass
16	used	use	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass	root	root
17	to	to	PART	_	16 used	xcomp
18	.	.	PUNCT	_	16 used	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	have	present	a person	the ill feeling not said here					vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent feeling=Patient
2	stop	present	they						vn stop-55.4-1-1 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Affector clause=Eventuality
3	take	gerund	they not said here	a drug					vn bring-11.3 «NP V NP ADVP»: agent=Instrument drug=Theme body=Destination
4	use	present · passive		the ill feeling					vn eat-39.1 «NP V NP»: subject=Patient

Meaning 6

Becoming quiet and not wanting to be with people.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Becoming	become	VERB	Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part	root	root
2	quiet	quiet	ADJ	Degree=Pos	1 Becoming	xcomp
3	and	and	CCONJ	_	5 wanting	cc
4	not	not	PART	Polarity=Neg	5 wanting	advmod
5	wanting	want	VERB	Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part	1 Becoming	conj
6	to	to	PART	_	9 people	mark
7	be	be	AUX	VerbForm=Inf	9 people	cop
8	with	with	ADP	_	9 people	case
9	people	people	NOUN	Number=Plur	5 wanting	obj
10	.	.	PUNCT	_	1 Becoming	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	become	gerund						quiet property	vn become-109.1-1-1 «NP V PP.attribute»: agent=Patient
2	not want	gerund							vn want-32.1-1-1 «NP V NP S_INF»: agent=Pivot
3	is	to-infinitive						with people	tree rules

Example 1

She made a withdrawal of £50 from the cash machine.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	She	she	PRON	Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	2 made	nsubj
2	made	make	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	root	root
3	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	4 withdrawal	det
4	withdrawal	withdrawal	NOUN	Number=Sing	2 made	obj
5	of	of	ADP	_	6 £	case
6	£	£	SYM	_	4 withdrawal	nmod
7	50	50	NUM	NumForm=Digit NumType=Card	6 £	nummod
8	from	from	ADP	_	11 machine	case
9	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	11 machine	det
10	cash	cash	NOUN	Number=Sing	11 machine	compound
11	machine	machine	NOUN	Number=Sing	2 made	obl
12	.	.	PUNCT	_	2 made	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	make	past	She	a withdrawal		the cash machine			vn build-26.1-1 «NP V NP.product PP.material»: agent=Agent withdrawal=Product from machine=Material

Example 2

After a withdrawal of $30, the balance was $70.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	After	after	ADP	_	3 withdrawal	case
2	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	3 withdrawal	det
3	withdrawal	withdrawal	NOUN	Number=Sing	11 $	obl
4	of	of	ADP	_	5 $	case
5	$	$	SYM	_	3 withdrawal	nmod
6	30	30	NUM	NumForm=Digit NumType=Card	5 $	nummod
7	,	,	PUNCT	_	3 withdrawal	punct
8	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	9 balance	det
9	balance	balance	NOUN	Number=Sing	11 $	nsubj
10	was	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	11 $	cop
11	$	$	SYM	_	root	root
12	70	70	NUM	NumForm=Digit NumType=Card	11 $	nummod
13	.	.	PUNCT	_	11 $	punct

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

Example 3

The army began its withdrawal from the city.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	The	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	2 army	det
2	army	army	NOUN	Number=Sing	3 began	nsubj
3	began	begin	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	root	root
4	its	its	PRON	Case=Gen Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs	5 withdrawal	nmod:poss
5	withdrawal	withdrawal	NOUN	Number=Sing	3 began	obj
6	from	from	ADP	_	8 city	case
7	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	8 city	det
8	city	city	NOUN	Number=Sing	3 began	obl
9	.	.	PUNCT	_	3 began	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	begin	past	the army	army's withdrawal		the city			vn begin-55.1-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent withdrawal=Eventuality
2	withdraw		army						nom withdrawal «communication transitive»: poss=agent

Example 4

Injury forced his withdrawal from the race.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Injury	Injury	PROPN	Number=Sing	2 forced	nsubj
2	forced	force	VERB	Mood=Ind Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	root	root
3	his	his	PRON	Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs	4 withdrawal	nmod:poss
4	withdrawal	withdrawal	NOUN	Number=Sing	2 forced	obj
5	from	from	ADP	_	7 race	case
6	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	7 race	det
7	race	race	NOUN	Number=Sing	2 forced	obl
8	.	.	PUNCT	_	2 forced	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	force	past	Injury	Injury's withdrawal		the race			vn urge-58.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent withdrawal=Recipient
2	withdraw		Injury						nom withdrawal «communication transitive»: poss=agent

Example 5

The withdrawal of the offer upset everyone.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	The	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	2 withdrawal	det
2	withdrawal	withdrawal	NOUN	Number=Sing	6 upset	nsubj
3	of	of	ADP	_	5 offer	case
4	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	5 offer	det
5	offer	offer	NOUN	Number=Sing	2 withdrawal	nmod
6	upset	upset	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	root	root
7	everyone	everyone	PRON	Number=Sing PronType=Tot	6 upset	obj
8	.	.	PUNCT	_	6 upset	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	upset	past	the withdrawal of the offer	everyone					vn amuse-31.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Stimulus everyone=Experiencer
2	withdraw			the offer					nom withdrawal «communication transitive»: of=patient

Example 6

Headaches can be a withdrawal symptom when you stop drinking coffee.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Headaches	headache	NOUN	Number=Plur	6 symptom	nsubj
2	can	can	AUX	VerbForm=Fin	6 symptom	aux
3	be	be	AUX	VerbForm=Inf	6 symptom	cop
4	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	6 symptom	det
5	withdrawal	withdrawal	ADJ	Degree=Pos	6 symptom	amod
6	symptom	symptom	NOUN	Number=Sing	root	root
7	when	when	ADV	PronType=Int	9 stop	advmod
8	you	you	PRON	Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs	9 stop	nsubj
9	stop	stop	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	6 symptom	acl:relcl
10	drinking	drink	VERB	VerbForm=Ger	9 stop	xcomp
11	coffee	coffee	NOUN	Number=Sing	10 drinking	obj
12	.	.	PUNCT	_	6 symptom	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	is a	can	Headaches	a withdrawal symptom					tree rules
2	stop	present	you						vn stop-55.4-1-1 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Affector clause=Eventuality
3	drink	gerund	you not said here	coffee					vn eat-39.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent coffee=Patient

Text: the school dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

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