woodpile Who acts: woodpile, Dad, Grandma, little mouse, you, spiders · What happens: be, chop, keep, burn, call, hide · To what, where: neat heap, fire, hidden problem, older sayings, woodpile, logs · Speech: someone speaks here
«woodpile» in the school dictionary: its 2 meanings for a pupil and its 9 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: woodpile in the school dictionary .
Meaning 1 A woodpile is a neat heap or stack of logs or chopped wood, usually kept outside for burning in a fire or stove.
The tree, 23 words det nsubj cop det amod cc conj case nmod cc amod conj punct advmod parataxis advmod mark advcl case det obl cc conj punct root A DET woodpile NOUN is AUX a DET neat ADJ heap NOUN or CCONJ stack NOUN of ADP logs NOUN or CCONJ chopped VERB wood NOUN , PUNCT usually ADV kept VERB outside ADV for SCONJ burning VERB in ADP a DET fire NOUN or CCONJ stove NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 A a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 2 woodpile det 2 woodpile woodpile NOUN Number=Sing 6 heap nsubj 3 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 6 heap cop 4 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 6 heap det 5 neat neat ADJ Degree=Pos 6 heap amod 6 heap heap NOUN Number=Sing root root 7 or or CCONJ _ 8 stack cc 8 stack stack NOUN Number=Sing 6 heap conj 9 of of ADP _ 10 logs case 10 logs log NOUN Number=Plur 8 stack nmod 11 or or CCONJ _ 13 wood cc 12 chopped chop VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass 13 wood amod 13 wood wood NOUN Number=Sing 10 logs conj 14 , , PUNCT _ 16 kept punct 15 usually usually ADV _ 16 kept advmod 16 kept keep VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass 6 heap parataxis 17 outside outside ADV _ 16 kept advmod 18 for for SCONJ _ 19 burning mark 19 burning burn VERB VerbForm=Ger 16 kept advcl 20 in in ADP _ 22 fire case 21 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 22 fire det 22 fire fire NOUN Number=Sing 19 burning obl 23 or or CCONJ _ 24 stove cc 24 stove stove NOUN Number=Sing 22 fire conj 25 . . PUNCT _ 6 heap punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is a present a woodpile a neat heap or stack of logs or chopped wood tree rules 2 chop participle vn carve-21.2-2 «NP V ADVP-Middle»: agent=Patient 3 keep participle outside, usually property vn keep-15.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent 4 burn gerund a fire or stove vn light_emission-43.1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme in fire=Location
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Meaning 2 In older sayings, a hidden problem is sometimes called something hiding in the woodpile.
The tree, 14 words case amod obl punct det amod nsubj:pass aux:pass advmod xcomp acl case det obl punct root In ADP older ADJ sayings NOUN , PUNCT a DET hidden ADJ problem NOUN is AUX sometimes ADV called VERB something PRON hiding VERB in ADP the DET woodpile NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 In in ADP _ 3 sayings case 2 older old ADJ Degree=Cmp 3 sayings amod 3 sayings saying NOUN Number=Plur 10 called obl 4 , , PUNCT _ 3 sayings punct 5 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 7 problem det 6 hidden hidden ADJ Degree=Pos 7 problem amod 7 problem problem NOUN Number=Sing 10 called nsubj:pass 8 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 10 called aux:pass 9 sometimes sometimes ADV PronType=Ind 10 called advmod 10 called call VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass root root 11 something something PRON Number=Sing PronType=Ind 10 called xcomp 12 hiding hide VERB VerbForm=Ger 11 something acl 13 in in ADP _ 15 woodpile case 14 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 15 woodpile det 15 woodpile woodpile NOUN Number=Sing 12 hiding obl 16 . . PUNCT _ 10 called punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 call present · passive a hidden problem older sayings sometimes property vn initiate_communication-37.4.2-1 «NP V NP.recipient»: subject=Recipient 2 hide gerund the woodpile vn concealment-16-1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Agent in woodpile=Location
Example 1 Dad stacked the logs on the woodpile behind the shed.
nsubj det obj case det obl case det nmod punct root Dad NOUN stacked VERB the DET logs NOUN on ADP the DET woodpile NOUN behind ADP the DET shed NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Dad dad NOUN Number=Sing 2 stacked nsubj 2 stacked stack VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 3 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 4 logs det 4 logs log NOUN Number=Plur 2 stacked obj 5 on on ADP _ 7 woodpile case 6 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 7 woodpile det 7 woodpile woodpile NOUN Number=Sing 2 stacked obl 8 behind behind ADP _ 10 shed case 9 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 10 shed det 10 shed shed NOUN Number=Sing 7 woodpile nmod 11 . . PUNCT _ 2 stacked punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 stack past Dad the logs the woodpile behind the shed vn spray-9.7-2 «NP V NP PP.destination»: agent=Agent log=Theme on woodpile=Destination
Example 2 Grandma asked me to fetch three logs from the woodpile.
nsubj iobj mark xcomp nummod obj case det obl punct root Grandma NOUN asked VERB me PRON to PART fetch VERB three NUM logs NOUN from ADP the DET woodpile NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Grandma grandma NOUN Number=Sing 2 asked nsubj 2 asked ask VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 3 me I PRON Case=Acc Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs 2 asked iobj 4 to to PART _ 5 fetch mark 5 fetch fetch VERB VerbForm=Inf 2 asked xcomp 6 three three NUM NumForm=Word NumType=Card 7 logs nummod 7 logs log NOUN Number=Plur 5 fetch obj 8 from from ADP _ 10 woodpile case 9 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 10 woodpile det 10 woodpile woodpile NOUN Number=Sing 5 fetch obl 11 . . PUNCT _ 2 asked punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 ask speech: ask past Grandma me vn inquire-37.1.2 «NP V NP whether S_INF»: agent=Agent i=Recipient clause=Topic 2 fetch not said to happen to-infinitive Grandma not said here three logs the woodpile vn get-13.5.1-1 «NP V NP PP.source»: agent=Agent log=Theme from woodpile=Source
Example 3 A little mouse ran out from under the woodpile.
det amod nsubj compound:prt case case det obl punct root A DET little ADJ mouse NOUN ran VERB out ADP from ADP under ADP the DET woodpile NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 A a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 3 mouse det 2 little little ADJ Degree=Pos 3 mouse amod 3 mouse mouse NOUN Number=Sing 4 ran nsubj 4 ran run VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 5 out out ADP _ 4 ran compound:prt 6 from from ADP _ 9 woodpile case 7 under under ADP _ 9 woodpile case 8 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 9 woodpile det 9 woodpile woodpile NOUN Number=Sing 4 ran obl 10 . . PUNCT _ 4 ran punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 run out past a little mouse the woodpile vn run-51.3.2-2-1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme from woodpile=Trajectory
Example 4 Wear gloves when you take wood from the woodpile because spiders hide there.
obj advmod nsubj advcl obj case det obl mark nsubj advcl advmod punct root Wear VERB gloves NOUN when ADV you PRON take VERB wood NOUN from ADP the DET woodpile NOUN because SCONJ spiders NOUN hide VERB there ADV . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Wear wear VERB Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin root root 2 gloves glove NOUN Number=Plur 1 Wear obj 3 when when ADV PronType=Int 5 take advmod 4 you you PRON Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs 5 take nsubj 5 take take VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 1 Wear advcl 6 wood wood NOUN Number=Sing 5 take obj 7 from from ADP _ 9 woodpile case 8 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 9 woodpile det 9 woodpile woodpile NOUN Number=Sing 5 take obl 10 because because SCONJ _ 12 hide mark 11 spiders spider NOUN Number=Plur 12 hide nsubj 12 hide hide VERB Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 5 take advcl 13 there there ADV PronType=Dem 12 hide advmod 14 . . PUNCT _ 1 Wear punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 wear imperative you not said here gloves vn wipe_manner-10.4.1-1 «NP V NP.theme»: agent=Agent glove=Theme 2 take present you wood the woodpile vn bring-11.3 «NP V NP PP.initial_location»: agent=Agent wood=Theme from woodpile=Initial_Location 3 hide present spiders there vn concealment-16-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent
Example 5 The woodpile was covered with a tarp to keep it dry.
det nsubj:pass aux:pass case det obl mark advcl obj xcomp punct root The DET woodpile NOUN was AUX covered VERB with ADP a DET tarp NOUN to PART keep VERB it PRON dry ADJ . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 The the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 2 woodpile det 2 woodpile woodpile NOUN Number=Sing 4 covered nsubj:pass 3 was be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin 4 covered aux:pass 4 covered cover VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass root root 5 with with ADP _ 7 tarp case 6 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 7 tarp det 7 tarp tarp NOUN Number=Sing 4 covered obl 8 to to PART _ 9 keep mark 9 keep keep VERB VerbForm=Inf 4 covered advcl 10 it it PRON Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs 9 keep obj 11 dry dry ADJ Degree=Pos 9 keep xcomp 12 . . PUNCT _ 4 covered punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 cover past · passive the woodpile with a tarp vn fill-9.8-1 «NP V NP PP.theme»: subject=Destination with tarp=Theme 2 keep to-infinitive woodpile dry property vn keep-15.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent it=Theme
Example 6 By the end of winter the woodpile was almost gone.
case det obl case nmod det nsubj cop advmod punct root By ADP the DET end NOUN of ADP winter NOUN the DET woodpile NOUN was AUX almost ADV gone ADJ . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 By by ADP _ 3 end case 2 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 3 end det 3 end end NOUN Number=Sing 10 gone obl 4 of of ADP _ 5 winter case 5 winter winter NOUN Number=Sing 3 end nmod 6 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 7 woodpile det 7 woodpile woodpile NOUN Number=Sing 10 gone nsubj 8 was be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin 10 gone cop 9 almost almost ADV _ 10 gone advmod 10 gone gone ADJ Degree=Pos root root 11 . . PUNCT _ 10 gone punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is past the woodpile by the end of winter almost, gone property tree rules
Example 7 We counted 40 logs in the woodpile and burned 6 a day.
nsubj nummod obj case det obl cc conj obj det obl:unmarked punct root We PRON counted VERB 40 NUM logs NOUN in ADP the DET woodpile NOUN and CCONJ burned VERB 6 NUM a DET day NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 We we PRON Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs 2 counted nsubj 2 counted count VERB Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 3 40 40 NUM NumForm=Digit NumType=Card 4 logs nummod 4 logs log NOUN Number=Plur 2 counted obj 5 in in ADP _ 7 woodpile case 6 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 7 woodpile det 7 woodpile woodpile NOUN Number=Sing 2 counted obl 8 and and CCONJ _ 9 burned cc 9 burned burn VERB Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin 2 counted conj 10 6 6 NUM NumForm=Digit NumType=Card 9 burned obj 11 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 12 day det 12 day day NOUN Number=Sing 9 burned obl:unmarked 13 . . PUNCT _ 2 counted punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 count past We 40 logs the woodpile vn multiply-108 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent log=Theme 2 burn past We not said here 6 day vn light_emission-43.1 «NP V NP.theme»: agent=Agent 6=Theme
Example 8 Snakes sometimes sleep in a warm woodpile in Australia, so be careful.
nsubj advmod case det amod obl case nmod punct advmod cop conj punct root Snakes NOUN sometimes ADV sleep VERB in ADP a DET warm ADJ woodpile NOUN in ADP Australia PROPN , PUNCT so ADV be AUX careful ADJ . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Snakes snake NOUN Number=Plur 3 sleep nsubj 2 sometimes sometimes ADV PronType=Ind 3 sleep advmod 3 sleep sleep VERB Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 4 in in ADP _ 7 woodpile case 5 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 7 woodpile det 6 warm warm ADJ Degree=Pos 7 woodpile amod 7 woodpile woodpile NOUN Number=Sing 3 sleep obl 8 in in ADP _ 9 Australia case 9 Australia Australia PROPN Number=Sing 7 woodpile nmod 10 , , PUNCT _ 13 careful punct 11 so so ADV _ 13 careful advmod 12 be be AUX VerbForm=Inf 13 careful cop 13 careful careful ADJ Degree=Pos 3 sleep conj 14 . . PUNCT _ 3 sleep punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 sleep present Snakes a warm woodpile in Australia sometimes property vn fit-54.3 «NP V NP PP.location»: agent=Agent in woodpile=Location 2 is infinitive Snakes not said here careful property tree rules
Example 9 His woodpile was not yet kindled.
nmod:poss nsubj:pass aux advmod advmod punct root His PRON woodpile NOUN was AUX not PART yet ADV kindled VERB . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 His his PRON Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs 2 woodpile nmod:poss 2 woodpile woodpile NOUN Number=Sing 6 kindled nsubj:pass 3 was be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin 6 kindled aux 4 not not PART Polarity=Neg 6 kindled advmod 5 yet yet ADV _ 6 kindled advmod 6 kindled kindle VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass root root 7 . . PUNCT _ 6 kindled punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 not kindle past · passive His woodpile yet vn engender-27.1 «NP V NP»: subject=Patient
Text: the school dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
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