xiv Who acts: XIV, X, Louis, you · What happens: be, use, name, mean, make, know · To what, where: Roman numeral, It, kings, fourteen, XIV, famous king
«xiv» in the school dictionary: its 2 meanings for a pupil and its 7 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: xiv in the school dictionary .
Meaning 1 XIV is the Roman numeral for 14.
nsubj cop det amod case nmod punct root XIV NOUN is AUX the DET Roman ADJ numeral NOUN for ADP 14 NUM . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 XIV xiv NOUN Number=Sing 5 numeral nsubj 2 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 5 numeral cop 3 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 5 numeral det 4 Roman roman ADJ Degree=Pos 5 numeral amod 5 numeral numeral NOUN Number=Sing root root 6 for for ADP _ 7 14 case 7 14 14 NUM NumForm=Digit NumType=Card 5 numeral nmod 8 . . PUNCT _ 5 numeral punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is a present XIV the Roman numeral for 14 tree rules
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The example in this meaning, parsed on its own:
X (10) + IV (4).
punct appos punct cc conj punct appos punct punct root X NOUN ( PUNCT 10 NUM ) PUNCT + SYM IV NUM ( PUNCT 4 NUM ) PUNCT . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 X x NOUN Number=Sing root root 2 ( ( PUNCT _ 3 10 punct 3 10 10 NUM NumForm=Digit NumType=Card 1 X appos 4 ) ) PUNCT _ 3 10 punct 5 + + SYM _ 6 IV cc 6 IV IV NUM NumForm=Roman NumType=Card 1 X conj 7 ( ( PUNCT _ 8 4 punct 8 4 4 NUM NumForm=Digit NumType=Card 1 X appos 9 ) ) PUNCT _ 8 4 punct 10 . . PUNCT _ 1 X punct
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
Meaning 2 It is used for numbers in names of kings, popes and chapters, such as Louis XIV (Louis the Fourteenth) of France.
The tree, 21 words nsubj:pass aux:pass case obl case nmod case nmod punct conj cc conj punct case fixed compound conj punct appos det appos punct case nmod punct root It PRON is AUX used VERB for ADP numbers NOUN in ADP names NOUN of ADP kings NOUN , PUNCT popes NOUN and CCONJ chapters NOUN , PUNCT such ADJ as ADP Louis PROPN XIV PROPN ( PUNCT Louis PROPN the DET Fourteenth PROPN ) PUNCT of ADP France PROPN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 It it PRON Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs 3 used nsubj:pass 2 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 3 used aux:pass 3 used use VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass root root 4 for for ADP _ 5 numbers case 5 numbers number NOUN Number=Plur 3 used obl 6 in in ADP _ 7 names case 7 names name NOUN Number=Plur 5 numbers nmod 8 of of ADP _ 9 kings case 9 kings king NOUN Number=Plur 7 names nmod 10 , , PUNCT _ 11 popes punct 11 popes pope NOUN Number=Plur 7 names conj 12 and and CCONJ _ 13 chapters cc 13 chapters chapter NOUN Number=Plur 7 names conj 14 , , PUNCT _ 18 XIV punct 15 such such ADJ Degree=Pos ExtPos=ADP 18 XIV case 16 as as ADP _ 15 such fixed 17 Louis Louis PROPN Number=Sing 18 XIV compound 18 XIV XIV PROPN Number=Sing 7 names conj 19 ( ( PUNCT _ 20 Louis punct 20 Louis Louis PROPN Number=Sing 18 XIV appos 21 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 22 Fourteenth det 22 Fourteenth Fourteenth PROPN Number=Sing 20 Louis appos 23 ) ) PUNCT _ 20 Louis punct 24 of of ADP _ 25 France case 25 France France PROPN Number=Sing 20 Louis nmod 26 . . PUNCT _ 3 used punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 use present · passive It for numbers in names of kings and popes and chapters and Louis XIV vn use-105.1 «NP V NP PP.predicate»: subject=Theme for number=Eventuality 2 name kings nom name «communication transitive»: of=patient
Example 1 XIV means fourteen.
nsubj obj punct root XIV NOUN means VERB fourteen NUM . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 XIV xiv NOUN Number=Sing 2 means nsubj 2 means mean VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 3 fourteen fourteen NUM NumForm=Word NumType=Card 2 means obj 4 . . PUNCT _ 2 means punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 mean present XIV fourteen vn intend-61.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent fourteen=Topic
Example 2 X plus IV makes XIV.
nsubj cc conj obj punct root X NOUN plus CCONJ IV NOUN makes VERB XIV PROPN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 X x NOUN Number=Sing 4 makes nsubj 2 plus plus CCONJ _ 3 IV cc 3 IV iv NOUN Number=Sing 1 X conj 4 makes make VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 5 XIV XIV PROPN Number=Sing 4 makes obj 6 . . PUNCT _ 4 makes punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 make present X plus IV XIV vn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP»: agent=Asset xiv=Product
Example 3 Louis XIV was a famous king of France known as the Sun King.
nsubj flat cop det amod case nmod acl case det compound obl punct root Louis PROPN XIV PROPN was AUX a DET famous ADJ king NOUN of ADP France PROPN known VERB as ADP the DET Sun PROPN King PROPN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Louis Louis PROPN Number=Sing 6 king nsubj 2 XIV XIV PROPN Number=Sing 1 Louis flat 3 was be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin 6 king cop 4 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 6 king det 5 famous famous ADJ Degree=Pos 6 king amod 6 king king NOUN Number=Sing root root 7 of of ADP _ 8 France case 8 France France PROPN Number=Sing 6 king nmod 9 known know VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass 6 king acl 10 as as ADP _ 13 King case 11 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 13 King det 12 Sun Sun PROPN Number=Sing 13 King compound 13 King King PROPN Number=Sing 9 known obl 14 . . PUNCT _ 6 king punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is a past Louis a famous king of France tree rules 2 know participle a famous king not said here as the Sun King vn comprehend-87.2-1-1-1 «NP V NP PP.attribute»: agent=Experiencer as king=Attribute
Example 4 Turn to Chapter XIV of the book.
mark xcomp obj case det nmod punct root Turn VERB to PART Chapter VERB XIV PROPN of ADP the DET book NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Turn turn VERB Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin root root 2 to to PART _ 3 Chapter mark 3 Chapter chapter VERB VerbForm=Inf 1 Turn xcomp 4 XIV XIV PROPN Number=Sing 3 Chapter obj 5 of of ADP _ 7 book case 6 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 7 book det 7 book book NOUN Number=Sing 4 XIV nmod 8 . . PUNCT _ 1 Turn punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 turn imperative you not said here tree rules 2 chapter to-infinitive you not said here XIV of the book tree rules
Example 5 Write 14 in Roman numerals: XIV.
obj case amod obl punct obl punct root Write VERB 14 NUM in ADP Roman ADJ numerals NOUN : PUNCT XIV PROPN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Write write VERB Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin root root 2 14 14 NUM NumForm=Digit NumType=Card 1 Write obj 3 in in ADP _ 5 numerals case 4 Roman roman ADJ Degree=Pos 5 numerals amod 5 numerals numeral NOUN Number=Plur 1 Write obl 6 : : PUNCT _ 7 XIV punct 7 XIV XIV PROPN Number=Sing 1 Write obl 8 . . PUNCT _ 1 Write punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 write imperative you not said here 14 Roman numerals XIV obl vn scribble-25.2-1 «NP V NP PP.destination»: agent=Agent 14=Theme in numeral=Destination
Example 6 XIV minus IV is X.
compound case nmod cop punct root XIV NOUN minus ADP IV NOUN is AUX X NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 XIV xiv NOUN Number=Sing 5 X compound 2 minus minus ADP _ 3 IV case 3 IV iv NOUN Number=Sing 1 XIV nmod 4 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 5 X cop 5 X x NOUN Number=Sing root root 6 . . PUNCT _ 5 X punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is a present XIV X tree rules
Example 7 The Awful Fate of Mr. Wolf XIV.
det amod case nmod:desc compound nmod punct root The DET Awful ADJ Fate NOUN of ADP Mr. PROPN Wolf PROPN XIV PROPN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 The the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 3 Fate det 2 Awful awful ADJ Degree=Pos 3 Fate amod 3 Fate fate NOUN Number=Sing root root 4 of of ADP _ 7 XIV case 5 Mr. Mr. PROPN Number=Sing 6 Wolf nmod:desc 6 Wolf Wolf PROPN Number=Sing 7 XIV compound 7 XIV XIV PROPN Number=Sing 3 Fate nmod 8 . . PUNCT _ 3 Fate punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 fate Wolf XIV nom fate «event transitive»: of=patient
Text: the school dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
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