yana Who acts: Yana, Yana River · What happens: be, write, mean, appear, name, sit · To what, where: name, Ukrainian, vehicle, names, branches, new girl
«yana» in the school dictionary: its 3 meanings for a pupil and its 6 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: yana in the school dictionary .
Meaning 1 Usage: a name — kept apart, not parsed.
Yana is a girl's name, common in Ukraine, Russia, Bulgaria and other countries; in Ukrainian it is written Яна.
The tree, 20 words nsubj cop det nmod:poss case punct amod case obl punct appos punct conj cc amod conj punct case obl nsubj:pass aux:pass conj obj punct root Yana PROPN is AUX a DET girl NOUN 's PART name NOUN , PUNCT common ADJ in ADP Ukraine PROPN , PUNCT Russia PROPN , PUNCT Bulgaria PROPN and CCONJ other ADJ countries NOUN ; PUNCT in ADP Ukrainian PROPN it PRON is AUX written VERB Яна PROPN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Yana Yana PROPN Number=Sing 6 name nsubj 2 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 6 name cop 3 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 4 girl det 4 girl girl NOUN Number=Sing 6 name nmod:poss 5 's 's PART _ 4 girl case 6 name name NOUN Number=Sing root root 7 , , PUNCT _ 8 common punct 8 common common ADJ Degree=Pos 6 name amod 9 in in ADP _ 10 Ukraine case 10 Ukraine Ukraine PROPN Number=Sing 8 common obl 11 , , PUNCT _ 12 Russia punct 12 Russia Russia PROPN Number=Sing 6 name appos 13 , , PUNCT _ 14 Bulgaria punct 14 Bulgaria Bulgaria PROPN Number=Sing 12 Russia conj 15 and and CCONJ _ 17 countries cc 16 other other ADJ Degree=Pos 17 countries amod 17 countries country NOUN Number=Plur 12 Russia conj 18 ; ; PUNCT _ 23 written punct 19 in in ADP _ 20 Ukrainian case 20 Ukrainian Ukrainian PROPN Number=Sing 23 written obl 21 it it PRON Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs 23 written nsubj:pass 22 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 23 written aux:pass 23 written write VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass 6 name conj 24 Яна Яна PROPN Number=Sing 23 written obj 25 . . PUNCT _ 6 name punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is a present Yana a girl's name tree rules 2 write present · passive name Ukrainian vn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP-Dative NP»: subject=Recipient яна=Topic
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Meaning 2 Usage: Buddhism — kept apart, not parsed.
In Sanskrit, "yana" means "vehicle" or "path", and appears in the names of branches of Buddhism, such as Mahayana and Vajrayana.
The tree, 21 words case obl punct punct nsubj punct punct obj punct cc punct conj punct punct cc conj case det obl case nmod case nmod punct case fixed nmod cc conj punct root In ADP Sanskrit PROPN , PUNCT " PUNCT yana NOUN " PUNCT means VERB " PUNCT vehicle NOUN " PUNCT or CCONJ " PUNCT path NOUN " PUNCT , PUNCT and CCONJ appears VERB in ADP the DET names NOUN of ADP branches NOUN of ADP Buddhism PROPN , PUNCT such ADJ as ADP Mahayana PROPN and CCONJ Vajrayana PROPN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 In in ADP _ 2 Sanskrit case 2 Sanskrit Sanskrit PROPN Number=Sing 7 means obl 3 , , PUNCT _ 2 Sanskrit punct 4 " " PUNCT _ 5 yana punct 5 yana yana NOUN Number=Sing 7 means nsubj 6 " " PUNCT _ 5 yana punct 7 means mean VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 8 " " PUNCT _ 9 vehicle punct 9 vehicle vehicle NOUN Number=Sing 7 means obj 10 " " PUNCT _ 9 vehicle punct 11 or or CCONJ _ 13 path cc 12 " " PUNCT _ 13 path punct 13 path path NOUN Number=Sing 9 vehicle conj 14 " " PUNCT _ 13 path punct 15 , , PUNCT _ 17 appears punct 16 and and CCONJ _ 17 appears cc 17 appears appear VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 7 means conj 18 in in ADP _ 20 names case 19 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 20 names det 20 names name NOUN Number=Plur 17 appears obl 21 of of ADP _ 22 branches case 22 branches branch NOUN Number=Plur 20 names nmod 23 of of ADP _ 24 Buddhism case 24 Buddhism Buddhism PROPN Number=Sing 22 branches nmod 25 , , PUNCT _ 28 Mahayana punct 26 such such ADJ Degree=Pos ExtPos=ADP 28 Mahayana case 27 as as ADP _ 26 such fixed 28 Mahayana Mahayana PROPN Number=Sing 20 names nmod 29 and and CCONJ _ 30 Vajrayana cc 30 Vajrayana Vajrayana PROPN Number=Sing 28 Mahayana conj 31 . . PUNCT _ 7 means punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 mean present yana vehicle or path in Sanskrit vn representation-110.1 «NP V NP PP.attribute»: agent=Pivot vehicle=Theme in sanskrit=Attribute 2 appear present yana not said here the names of branches of Buddhism such Mahayana and Vajrayana vn appear-48.1.1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme in name=Location 3 name branches of Buddhism such Mahayana and Vajrayana nom name «communication transitive»: of=patient such=obl
Meaning 3 Yana is also the name of a river in Siberia, Russia.
nsubj cop advmod det case det nmod case nmod punct conj punct root Yana PROPN is AUX also ADV the DET name NOUN of ADP a DET river NOUN in ADP Siberia PROPN , PUNCT Russia PROPN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Yana Yana PROPN Number=Sing 5 name nsubj 2 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 5 name cop 3 also also ADV _ 5 name advmod 4 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 5 name det 5 name name NOUN Number=Sing root root 6 of of ADP _ 8 river case 7 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 8 river det 8 river river NOUN Number=Sing 5 name nmod 9 in in ADP _ 10 Siberia case 10 Siberia Siberia PROPN Number=Sing 8 river nmod 11 , , PUNCT _ 12 Russia punct 12 Russia Russia PROPN Number=Sing 10 Siberia conj 13 . . PUNCT _ 5 name punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is a present Yana the name of a river in Siberia and Russia tree rules
Example 1 Yana is a new girl in our class from Ukraine.
nsubj cop det amod case nmod:poss nmod case nmod punct root Yana PROPN is AUX a DET new ADJ girl NOUN in ADP our PRON class NOUN from ADP Ukraine PROPN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Yana Yana PROPN Number=Sing 5 girl nsubj 2 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 5 girl cop 3 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 5 girl det 4 new new ADJ Degree=Pos 5 girl amod 5 girl girl NOUN Number=Sing root root 6 in in ADP _ 8 class case 7 our our PRON Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs 8 class nmod:poss 8 class class NOUN Number=Sing 5 girl nmod 9 from from ADP _ 10 Ukraine case 10 Ukraine Ukraine PROPN Number=Sing 8 class nmod 11 . . PUNCT _ 5 girl punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is a present Yana a new girl our class from Ukraine tree rules
Example 2 Yana and I sit together at lunch.
nsubj cc conj advmod case obl punct root Yana PROPN and CCONJ I PRON sit VERB together ADV at ADP lunch NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Yana Yana PROPN Number=Sing 4 sit nsubj 2 and and CCONJ _ 3 I cc 3 I I PRON Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs 1 Yana conj 4 sit sit VERB Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 5 together together ADV _ 4 sit advmod 6 at at ADP _ 7 lunch case 7 lunch lunch NOUN Number=Sing 4 sit obl 8 . . PUNCT _ 4 sit punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 sit present Yana lunch together property vn assuming_position-50 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Agent at lunch=Location
Example 3 Mahayana Buddhism is followed in China, Japan and Korea.
compound nsubj:pass aux:pass case obl punct conj cc conj punct root Mahayana PROPN Buddhism PROPN is AUX followed VERB in ADP China PROPN , PUNCT Japan PROPN and CCONJ Korea PROPN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Mahayana Mahayana PROPN Number=Sing 2 Buddhism compound 2 Buddhism Buddhism PROPN Number=Sing 4 followed nsubj:pass 3 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 4 followed aux:pass 4 followed follow VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass root root 5 in in ADP _ 6 China case 6 China China PROPN Number=Sing 4 followed obl 7 , , PUNCT _ 8 Japan punct 8 Japan Japan PROPN Number=Sing 6 China conj 9 and and CCONJ _ 10 Korea cc 10 Korea Korea PROPN Number=Sing 6 China conj 11 . . PUNCT _ 4 followed punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 follow present · passive Mahayana Buddhism China and Japan and Korea vn chase-51.6 «NP V NP PP.location»: subject=Theme in china=Trajectory
Example 4 In Sanskrit, "yana" means "vehicle" or "path".
The tree, 7 words case obl punct punct nsubj punct punct obj punct cc punct conj punct punct root In ADP Sanskrit PROPN , PUNCT " PUNCT yana NOUN " PUNCT means VERB " PUNCT vehicle NOUN " PUNCT or CCONJ " PUNCT path NOUN " PUNCT . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 In in ADP _ 2 Sanskrit case 2 Sanskrit Sanskrit PROPN Number=Sing 7 means obl 3 , , PUNCT _ 2 Sanskrit punct 4 " " PUNCT _ 5 yana punct 5 yana yana NOUN Number=Sing 7 means nsubj 6 " " PUNCT _ 5 yana punct 7 means mean VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 8 " " PUNCT _ 9 vehicle punct 9 vehicle vehicle NOUN Number=Sing 7 means obj 10 " " PUNCT _ 9 vehicle punct 11 or or CCONJ _ 13 path cc 12 " " PUNCT _ 13 path punct 13 path path NOUN Number=Sing 9 vehicle conj 14 " " PUNCT _ 13 path punct 15 . . PUNCT _ 7 means punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 mean present yana vehicle or path in Sanskrit vn representation-110.1 «NP V NP PP.attribute»: agent=Pivot vehicle=Theme in sanskrit=Attribute
Example 5 The Yana River flows north to the Arctic Ocean.
det compound nsubj advmod case det compound obl punct root The DET Yana PROPN River PROPN flows VERB north ADV to ADP the DET Arctic PROPN Ocean PROPN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 The the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 3 River det 2 Yana Yana PROPN Number=Sing 3 River compound 3 River River PROPN Number=Sing 4 flows nsubj 4 flows flow VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 5 north north ADV _ 4 flows advmod 6 to to ADP _ 9 Ocean case 7 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 9 Ocean det 8 Arctic Arctic PROPN Number=Sing 9 Ocean compound 9 Ocean Ocean PROPN Number=Sing 4 flows obl 10 . . PUNCT _ 4 flows punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 flow present the Yana River to the Arctic Ocean; north property vn appear-48.1.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
Example 6 Yana wrote her name in Ukrainian letters: Яна.
nsubj nmod:poss obj case amod obl punct obl punct root Yana PROPN wrote VERB her PRON name NOUN in ADP Ukrainian ADJ letters NOUN : PUNCT Яна PROPN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Yana Yana PROPN Number=Sing 2 wrote nsubj 2 wrote write VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 3 her her PRON Case=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs 4 name nmod:poss 4 name name NOUN Number=Sing 2 wrote obj 5 in in ADP _ 7 letters case 6 Ukrainian ukrainian ADJ Degree=Pos 7 letters amod 7 letters letter NOUN Number=Plur 2 wrote obl 8 : : PUNCT _ 9 Яна punct 9 Яна Яна PROPN Number=Sing 2 wrote obl 10 . . PUNCT _ 2 wrote punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 write past Yana Yana's name Ukrainian letters Яна obl vn scribble-25.2-1 «NP V NP PP.destination»: agent=Agent name=Theme in letter=Destination 2 name Yana nom name «communication transitive»: poss=agent
Text: the school dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
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