Mova0.5 pre-release⌕
☰
home / corpora / dictionaries / school dictionary / Y / yi

yi

Who acts: yī, it, ee, Yi, èr, Yi people · What happens: mean, sound, not be, be, write, call · To what, where: one, ee, English word, ethnic group, west China, common Korean surname · Speech: someone speaks here

«yi» in the school dictionary: its 4 meanings for a pupil and its 7 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: yi in the school dictionary.

Meaning 1

Usage: Mandarin, pinyin — kept apart, not parsed.

yī means "one" in Mandarin Chinese; it sounds like English "ee". It is not an English word.

Sentence 1: yī means "one" in Mandarin Chinese; it sounds like English "ee".

The tree, 11 words
nsubjpunctobjpunctcaseoblflatpunctnsubjparataxiscaseoblpunctoblpunctpunctrootyīPROPNmeansVERB"PUNCToneNUM"PUNCTinADPMandarinPROPNChinesePROPN;PUNCTitPRONsoundsVERBlikeADPEnglishPROPN"PUNCTeeNOUN"PUNCT.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1yīyīPROPNNumber=Sing2 meansnsubj
2meansmeanVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
3""PUNCT_4 onepunct
4oneoneNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card2 meansobj
5""PUNCT_4 onepunct
6ininADP_7 Mandarincase
7MandarinMandarinPROPNNumber=Sing2 meansobl
8ChineseChinesePROPNNumber=Sing7 Mandarinflat
9;;PUNCT_11 soundspunct
10ititPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs11 soundsnsubj
11soundssoundVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin2 meansparataxis
12likelikeADP_13 Englishcase
13EnglishEnglishPROPNNumber=Sing11 soundsobl
14""PUNCT_15 eepunct
15eeeeNOUNNumber=Sing11 soundsobl
16""PUNCT_15 eepunct
17..PUNCT_2 meanspunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1meanpresentyīonein Mandarinvn representation-110.1 «NP V NP PP.attribute»: agent=Pivot one=Theme in mandarin=Attribute
2soundpresentiteelike Englishvn stimulus_subject-30.4 «NP V PP.attribute»: agent=Stimulus

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Sentence 2: It is not an English word.

nsubjcopadvmoddetamodpunctrootItPRONisAUXnotPARTanDETEnglishADJwordNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ItitPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs6 wordnsubj
2isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin6 wordcop
3notnotPARTPolarity=Neg6 wordadvmod
4anaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art6 worddet
5EnglishEnglishADJDegree=Pos6 wordamod
6wordwordNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
7..PUNCT_6 wordpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1not is apresenteea English wordtree rules

Meaning 2

Usage: a name — kept apart, not parsed.

The Yi are an ethnic group in south-west China, with their own Yi language and script.

The tree, 17 words
detnsubjcopdetamodcaseadvmodpunctamodnmodpunctcasenmod:possamodcompoundapposccconjpunctrootTheDETYiPROPNareAUXanDETethnicADJgroupNOUNinADPsouthADV-PUNCTwestADJChinaPROPN,PUNCTwithADPtheirPRONownADJYiNOUNlanguageNOUNandCCONJscriptNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 Yidet
2YiYiPROPNNumber=Sing6 groupnsubj
3arebeAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin6 groupcop
4anaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art6 groupdet
5ethnicethnicADJDegree=Pos6 groupamod
6groupgroupNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
7ininADP_11 Chinacase
8southsouthADV_10 westadvmod
9--PUNCT_8 southpunct
10westwestADJDegree=Pos11 Chinaamod
11ChinaChinaPROPNNumber=Sing6 groupnmod
12,,PUNCT_17 languagepunct
13withwithADP_17 languagecase
14theirtheirPRONCase=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs17 languagenmod:poss
15ownownADJDegree=Pos17 languageamod
16YiyiNOUNNumber=Sing17 languagecompound
17languagelanguageNOUNNumber=Sing6 groupappos
18andandCCONJ_19 scriptcc
19scriptscriptNOUNNumber=Sing17 languageconj
20..PUNCT_6 grouppunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is apresentthe Yia ethnic groupwest Chinatree rules

Meaning 3

Usage: a name — kept apart, not parsed.

Yi is a common Korean and Chinese surname (also written Lee or Li), as in Admiral Yi Sun-sin of Korea.

The tree, 21 words
nsubjcopdetamodamodccconjpunctadvmodamodapposccconjpunctpunctcasecasenmod:desccompoundflatpunctconjcasenmodpunctrootYiPROPNisAUXaDETcommonADJKoreanADJandCCONJChineseADJsurnameNOUN(PUNCTalsoADVwrittenVERBLeePROPNorCCONJLiPROPN)PUNCT,PUNCTasADPinADPAdmiralPROPNYiPROPNSunPROPN-PUNCTsinNOUNofADPKoreaPROPN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1YiYiPROPNNumber=Sing8 surnamensubj
2isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin8 surnamecop
3aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art8 surnamedet
4commoncommonADJDegree=Pos8 surnameamod
5KoreankoreanADJDegree=Pos8 surnameamod
6andandCCONJ_7 Chinesecc
7ChineseChineseADJDegree=Pos5 Koreanconj
8surnamesurnameNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
9((PUNCT_12 Leepunct
10alsoalsoADV_11 writtenadvmod
11writtenwriteVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass12 Leeamod
12LeeLeePROPNNumber=Sing8 surnameappos
13ororCCONJ_14 Licc
14LiLiPROPNNumber=Sing12 Leeconj
15))PUNCT_12 Leepunct
16,,PUNCT_23 sinpunct
17asasADP_23 sincase
18ininADP_19 Admiralcase
19AdmiralAdmiralPROPNNumber=Sing20 Yinmod:desc
20YiYiPROPNNumber=Sing23 sincompound
21SunSunPROPNNumber=Sing20 Yiflat
22--PUNCT_23 sinpunct
23sinsinNOUNNumber=Sing8 surnameconj
24ofofADP_25 Koreacase
25KoreaKoreaPROPNNumber=Sing23 sinnmod
26..PUNCT_8 surnamepunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is apresentYia common Korean surname and Yi sin of Koreatree rules
2writeparticiplevn scribble-25.2-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent

Meaning 4

"Hi, yi!" is an excited shout or call.

punctdiscoursepunctnsubjpunctpunctcopdetamodccconjpunctroot"PUNCTHiINTJ,PUNCTyiNOUN!PUNCT"PUNCTisAUXanDETexcitedADJshoutNOUNorCCONJcallVERB.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1""PUNCT_4 yipunct
2HihiINTJ_4 yidiscourse
3,,PUNCT_4 yipunct
4yiyiNOUNNumber=Sing10 shoutnsubj
5!!PUNCT_4 yipunct
6""PUNCT_4 yipunct
7isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin10 shoutcop
8anaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art10 shoutdet
9excitedexcitedADJDegree=Pos10 shoutamod
10shoutshoutNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
11ororCCONJ_12 callcc
12callcallVERBVerbForm=Inf10 shoutconj
13..PUNCT_10 shoutpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is apresentyia excited shouttree rules
2callinfinitiveyi not said herevn initiate_communication-37.4.2-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent

Example 1

In Mandarin, yī, èr, sān means one, two, three.

The tree, 9 words
caseoblpunctdiscoursepunctnsubjpunctconjobjpunctconjpunctconjpunctrootInADPMandarinPROPN,PUNCTyīINTJ,PUNCTèrNOUN,PUNCTsānNOUNmeansVERBoneNUM,PUNCTtwoNUM,PUNCTthreeNUM.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1IninADP_2 Mandarincase
2MandarinMandarinPROPNNumber=Sing9 meansobl
3,,PUNCT_6 èrpunct
4yīyīINTJ_6 èrdiscourse
5,,PUNCT_6 èrpunct
6èrèrNOUNNumber=Sing9 meansnsubj
7,,PUNCT_6 èrpunct
8sānsānNOUNNumber=Sing6 èrconj
9meansmeanVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
10oneoneNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card9 meansobj
11,,PUNCT_12 twopunct
12twotwoNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card10 oneconj
13,,PUNCT_14 threepunct
14threethreeNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card10 oneconj
15..PUNCT_9 meanspunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1meanpresentèr and sānonein Mandarinvn representation-110.1 «NP V NP PP.attribute»: agent=Pivot one=Theme in mandarin=Attribute

Example 2

"Yi" sounds like "ee" to an English ear.

punctnsubjpunctcasepunctoblpunctcasedetamodoblpunctroot"PUNCTYiPROPN"PUNCTsoundsVERBlikeADP"PUNCTeeNOUN"PUNCTtoADPanDETEnglishADJearNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1""PUNCT_2 Yipunct
2YiYiPROPNNumber=Sing4 soundsnsubj
3""PUNCT_2 Yipunct
4soundssoundVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
5likelikeADP_7 eecase
6""PUNCT_7 eepunct
7eeeeNOUNNumber=Sing4 soundsobl
8""PUNCT_7 eepunct
9totoADP_12 earcase
10anaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art12 eardet
11EnglishEnglishADJDegree=Pos12 earamod
12earearNOUNNumber=Sing4 soundsobl
13..PUNCT_4 soundspunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1soundpresentYilike ee; to a English earvn stimulus_subject-30.4 «NP V ADJ PP.experiencer»: agent=Stimulus to ear=Experiencer

Example 3

The Yi people live in the mountains of south-west China.

detcompoundnsubjcasedetoblcaseadvmodpunctamodnmodpunctrootTheDETYiPROPNpeopleNOUNliveVERBinADPtheDETmountainsNOUNofADPsouthADV-PUNCTwestADJChinaPROPN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art3 peopledet
2YiYiPROPNNumber=Sing3 peoplecompound
3peoplepeopleNOUNNumber=Plur4 livensubj
4liveliveVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
5ininADP_7 mountainscase
6thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art7 mountainsdet
7mountainsmountainNOUNNumber=Plur4 liveobl
8ofofADP_12 Chinacase
9southsouthADV_11 westadvmod
10--PUNCT_9 southpunct
11westwestADJDegree=Pos12 Chinaamod
12ChinaChinaPROPNNumber=Sing7 mountainsnmod
13..PUNCT_4 livepunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1livepresentthe Yi peoplethe mountains of west Chinavn lodge-46 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme in mountain=Location

Example 4

Admiral Yi Sun-sin is a hero in Korean history.

nmod:desccompoundflatpunctnsubjcopdetcaseamodnmodpunctrootAdmiralNOUNYiPROPNSunPROPN-PUNCTsinNOUNisAUXaDETheroNOUNinADPKoreanADJhistoryNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AdmiraladmiralNOUNNumber=Sing2 Yinmod:desc
2YiYiPROPNNumber=Sing5 sincompound
3SunSunPROPNNumber=Sing2 Yiflat
4--PUNCT_5 sinpunct
5sinsinNOUNNumber=Sing8 heronsubj
6isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin8 herocop
7aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art8 herodet
8heroheroNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
9ininADP_11 historycase
10KoreankoreanADJDegree=Pos11 historyamod
11historyhistoryNOUNNumber=Sing8 heronmod
12..PUNCT_8 heropunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is apresentYi sina heroKorean historytree rules

Example 5

Yī gè píngguǒ means "one apple" in Mandarin.

compounddepnsubjpunctnummodobjpunctcasenmodpunctrootYīPROPNgèXpíngguǒNOUNmeansVERB"PUNCToneNUMappleNOUN"PUNCTinADPMandarinPROPN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1YīYīPROPNNumber=Sing3 píngguǒcompound
2gègèXForeign=Yes1 Yīdep
3píngguǒpíngguǒNOUNNumber=Sing4 meansnsubj
4meansmeanVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
5""PUNCT_7 applepunct
6oneoneNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card7 applenummod
7appleappleNOUNNumber=Sing4 meansobj
8""PUNCT_7 applepunct
9ininADP_10 Mandarincase
10MandarinMandarinPROPNNumber=Sing7 applenmod
11..PUNCT_4 meanspunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1meanpresentYī píngguǒone applein Mandarinvn representation-110.1 «NP V NP PP.attribute»: agent=Pivot apple=Theme in mandarin=Attribute

Example 6

The Yi language has its own script.

detcompoundnsubjnmod:possamodobjpunctrootTheDETYiPROPNlanguageNOUNhasVERBitsPRONownADJscriptNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art3 languagedet
2YiYiPROPNNumber=Sing3 languagecompound
3languagelanguageNOUNNumber=Sing4 hasnsubj
4hashaveVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
5itsitsPRONCase=Gen Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs7 scriptnmod:poss
6ownownADJDegree=Pos7 scriptamod
7scriptscriptNOUNNumber=Sing4 hasobj
8..PUNCT_4 haspunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1havepresentthe Yi languagelanguage's own scriptvn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent script=Patient
2scriptlanguagenom script «communication transitive»: poss=agent

Example 7

"Hi, yi!" said he, "here's a coat o' clay ready made, and a fine one.

The tree, 16 words
punctdiscoursepunctnsubjpunctpunctnsubjpunctpunctccompcopdetnsubjcasepunctnmodcompoundaclpunctccdetamodconjpunctroot"PUNCTHiINTJ,PUNCTyiNOUN!PUNCT"PUNCTsaidVERBhePRON,PUNCT"PUNCThereADV'sAUXaDETcoatNOUNoADP'PUNCTclayNOUNreadyADJmadeVERB,PUNCTandCCONJaDETfineADJoneNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1""PUNCT_4 yipunct
2HihiINTJ_4 yidiscourse
3,,PUNCT_4 yipunct
4yiyiNOUNNumber=Sing7 saidnsubj
5!!PUNCT_4 yipunct
6""PUNCT_4 yipunct
7saidsayVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
8hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs11 herensubj
9,,PUNCT_8 hepunct
10""PUNCT_11 herepunct
11herehereADVPronType=Dem7 saidccomp
12'sbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin11 herecop
13aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art14 coatdet
14coatcoatNOUNNumber=Sing11 herensubj
15oofADPAbbr=Yes17 claycase
16''PUNCT_17 claypunct
17clayclayNOUNNumber=Sing14 coatnmod
18readyreadyADJDegree=Pos19 madecompound
19mademakeVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass17 clayacl
20,,PUNCT_24 onepunct
21andandCCONJ_24 onecc
22aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art24 onedet
23finefineADJDegree=Pos24 oneamod
24oneoneNOUNNumber=Sing7 saidconj
25..PUNCT_7 saidpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1say speech: assertpastyivn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent
2is in a quotepresentyihere propertytree rules
3make in a quoteparticipleclay not said herevn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP»: agent=Asset

Text: the school dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/school/Y/yi/