yin Who acts: Yin, two opposite forces, yīn, opposites, dark part, twins · What happens: be, balance, show, link, have, explain · To what, where: dark quiet soft side, old Chinese idea, each, everything, Chinese syllable, dark part · Speech: someone speaks here
«yin» in the school dictionary: its 2 meanings for a pupil and its 6 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: yin in the school dictionary .
Meaning 1 Usage: Chinese philosophy — kept apart, not parsed.
Yin is the dark, cool, quiet, soft side in the old Chinese idea of yin and yang: two opposite forces that balance each other in everything.
The tree, 26 words nsubj cop det amod punct conj punct amod punct amod case det amod amod nmod case nmod cc conj punct nummod amod appos nsubj acl:relcl obj fixed case obl punct root Yin PROPN is AUX the DET dark ADJ , PUNCT cool ADJ , PUNCT quiet ADJ , PUNCT soft ADJ side NOUN in ADP the DET old ADJ Chinese ADJ idea NOUN of ADP yin NOUN and CCONJ yang NOUN : PUNCT two NUM opposite ADJ forces NOUN that PRON balance VERB each DET other ADJ in ADP everything PRON . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Yin Yin PROPN Number=Sing 11 side nsubj 2 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 11 side cop 3 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 11 side det 4 dark dark ADJ Degree=Pos 11 side amod 5 , , PUNCT _ 6 cool punct 6 cool cool ADJ Degree=Pos 4 dark conj 7 , , PUNCT _ 8 quiet punct 8 quiet quiet ADJ Degree=Pos 11 side amod 9 , , PUNCT _ 8 quiet punct 10 soft soft ADJ Degree=Pos 11 side amod 11 side side NOUN Number=Sing root root 12 in in ADP _ 16 idea case 13 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 16 idea det 14 old old ADJ Degree=Pos 16 idea amod 15 Chinese Chinese ADJ Degree=Pos 16 idea amod 16 idea idea NOUN Number=Sing 11 side nmod 17 of of ADP _ 18 yin case 18 yin yin NOUN Number=Sing 16 idea nmod 19 and and CCONJ _ 20 yang cc 20 yang yang NOUN Number=Sing 16 idea conj 21 : : PUNCT _ 24 forces punct 22 two two NUM NumForm=Word NumType=Card 24 forces nummod 23 opposite opposite ADJ Degree=Pos 24 forces amod 24 forces force NOUN Number=Plur 11 side appos 25 that that PRON PronType=Rel 26 balance nsubj 26 balance balance VERB Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 24 forces acl:relcl 27 each each DET ExtPos=PRON PronType=Rcp 26 balance obj 28 other other ADJ Degree=Pos 27 each fixed 29 in in ADP _ 30 everything case 30 everything everything PRON Number=Sing PronType=Tot 26 balance obl 31 . . PUNCT _ 11 side punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is a present Yin the dark quiet soft side the old Chinese idea of yin and yang tree rules
2 balance present two opposite forces each everything vn spatial_configuration-47.6-1 «NP V NP.theme PP»: agent=Agent each=Theme in everything=Location
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Meaning 2 Usage: Mandarin, pinyin — kept apart, not parsed.
«yīn» is a Chinese syllable with several meanings, for example «shady, cloudy» or «sound».
The tree, 14 words punct nsubj punct cop det amod case amod obl punct case parataxis punct appos punct conj punct cc punct conj punct punct root « PUNCT yīn NOUN » PUNCT is AUX a DET Chinese ADJ syllable NOUN with ADP several ADJ meanings NOUN , PUNCT for ADP example NOUN « PUNCT shady ADJ , PUNCT cloudy ADJ » PUNCT or CCONJ « PUNCT sound NOUN » PUNCT . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 « « PUNCT _ 2 yīn punct 2 yīn yīn NOUN Number=Sing 7 syllable nsubj 3 » » PUNCT _ 2 yīn punct 4 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 7 syllable cop 5 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 7 syllable det 6 Chinese Chinese ADJ Degree=Pos 7 syllable amod 7 syllable syllable NOUN Number=Sing root root 8 with with ADP _ 10 meanings case 9 several several ADJ Degree=Pos 10 meanings amod 10 meanings meaning NOUN Number=Plur 7 syllable obl 11 , , PUNCT _ 13 example punct 12 for for ADP _ 13 example case 13 example example NOUN Number=Sing 7 syllable parataxis 14 « « PUNCT _ 15 shady punct 15 shady shady ADJ Degree=Pos 13 example appos 16 , , PUNCT _ 17 cloudy punct 17 cloudy cloudy ADJ Degree=Pos 15 shady conj 18 » » PUNCT _ 17 cloudy punct 19 or or CCONJ _ 21 sound cc 20 « « PUNCT _ 21 sound punct 21 sound sound NOUN Number=Sing 15 shady conj 22 » » PUNCT _ 15 shady punct 23 . . PUNCT _ 7 syllable punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is a present yīn a Chinese syllable with several meanings tree rules
Example 1 Yin and yang show how opposites balance each other.
nsubj cc conj advmod nsubj ccomp obj fixed punct root Yin NOUN and CCONJ yang NOUN show VERB how ADV opposites NOUN balance VERB each DET other ADJ . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Yin yin NOUN Number=Sing 4 show nsubj 2 and and CCONJ _ 3 yang cc 3 yang yang NOUN Number=Sing 1 Yin conj 4 show show VERB Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 5 how how ADV PronType=Int 7 balance advmod 6 opposites opposite NOUN Number=Plur 7 balance nsubj 7 balance balance VERB Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 4 show ccomp 8 each each DET ExtPos=PRON PronType=Rcp 7 balance obj 9 other other ADJ Degree=Pos 8 each fixed 10 . . PUNCT _ 4 show punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 show present Yin and yang vn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V how S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
2 balance present opposites each vn spatial_configuration-47.6-1 «PP.location V NP»: agent=Location each=Theme
Example 2 In the symbol, yin is the dark part and yang is the light part.
The tree, 14 words case det obl punct nsubj cop det amod nsubj cc conj cop det compound punct root In ADP the DET symbol NOUN , PUNCT yin NOUN is AUX the DET dark ADJ part NOUN and CCONJ yang NOUN is AUX the DET light NOUN part NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 In in ADP _ 3 symbol case 2 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 3 symbol det 3 symbol symbol NOUN Number=Sing 9 part obl 4 , , PUNCT _ 3 symbol punct 5 yin yin NOUN Number=Sing 9 part nsubj 6 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 9 part cop 7 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 9 part det 8 dark dark ADJ Degree=Pos 9 part amod 9 part part NOUN Number=Sing 15 part nsubj 10 and and CCONJ _ 11 yang cc 11 yang yang NOUN Number=Sing 9 part conj 12 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 15 part cop 13 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 15 part det 14 light light NOUN Number=Sing 15 part compound 15 part part NOUN Number=Sing root root 16 . . PUNCT _ 15 part punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is a present yin the dark part and yang the symbol tree rules
2 is a present the dark part and yang the light part tree rules
Example 3 Night is linked with yin, and day with yang.
nsubj:pass aux:pass case obl punct cc obl case nmod punct root Night NOUN is AUX linked VERB with ADP yin NOUN , PUNCT and CCONJ day NOUN with ADP yang NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Night night NOUN Number=Sing 3 linked nsubj:pass 2 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 3 linked aux:pass 3 linked link VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass root root 4 with with ADP _ 5 yin case 5 yin yin NOUN Number=Sing 3 linked obl 6 , , PUNCT _ 8 day punct 7 and and CCONJ _ 8 day cc 8 day day NOUN Number=Sing 3 linked obl 9 with with ADP _ 10 yang case 10 yang yang NOUN Number=Sing 8 day nmod 11 . . PUNCT _ 3 linked punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 link present · passive Night day with yin vn mix-22.1-2-1 «NP V NP PP.co-patient»: subject=Patient with yin=Co-Patient
Example 4 The twins are the yin and yang of our class: one quiet, one loud.
The tree, 14 words det nsubj cop det cc conj case nmod:poss nmod punct nummod conj punct nummod amod punct root The DET twins NOUN are AUX the DET yin NOUN and CCONJ yang NOUN of ADP our PRON class NOUN : PUNCT one NUM quiet NOUN , PUNCT one NUM loud ADJ . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 The the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 2 twins det 2 twins twin NOUN Number=Plur 5 yin nsubj 3 are be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 5 yin cop 4 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 5 yin det 5 yin yin NOUN Number=Sing root root 6 and and CCONJ _ 7 yang cc 7 yang yang NOUN Number=Sing 5 yin conj 8 of of ADP _ 10 class case 9 our our PRON Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs 10 class nmod:poss 10 class class NOUN Number=Sing 7 yang nmod 11 : : PUNCT _ 13 quiet punct 12 one one NUM NumForm=Word NumType=Card 13 quiet nummod 13 quiet quiet NOUN Number=Sing 5 yin conj 14 , , PUNCT _ 16 loud punct 15 one one NUM NumForm=Word NumType=Card 16 loud nummod 16 loud loud ADJ Degree=Pos 13 quiet amod 17 . . PUNCT _ 5 yin punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is a present the twins the yin and yang of our class and one quiet tree rules
Example 5 Each half of the yin-yang symbol has a small dot of the other colour.
The tree, 15 words det nsubj case det compound punct compound nmod det amod obj case det amod nmod punct root Each DET half NOUN of ADP the DET yin NOUN - PUNCT yang NOUN symbol NOUN has VERB a DET small ADJ dot NOUN of ADP the DET other ADJ colour NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Each each DET PronType=Tot 2 half det 2 half half NOUN Number=Sing NumForm=Word NumType=Frac 9 has nsubj 3 of of ADP _ 8 symbol case 4 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 8 symbol det 5 yin yin NOUN Number=Sing 8 symbol compound 6 - - PUNCT _ 5 yin punct 7 yang yang NOUN Number=Sing 8 symbol compound 8 symbol symbol NOUN Number=Sing 2 half nmod 9 has have VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 10 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 12 dot det 11 small small ADJ Degree=Pos 12 dot amod 12 dot dot NOUN Number=Sing 9 has obj 13 of of ADP _ 16 colour case 14 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 16 colour det 15 other other ADJ Degree=Pos 16 colour amod 16 colour colour NOUN Number=Sing 12 dot nmod 17 . . PUNCT _ 9 has punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 have present each half of the yin yang symbol a small dot of the other colour vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent dot=Patient
Example 6 The teacher explained yin and yang in our lesson about China.
det nsubj obj cc conj case nmod:poss obl case nmod punct root The DET teacher NOUN explained VERB yin NOUN and CCONJ yang NOUN in ADP our PRON lesson NOUN about ADP China PROPN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 The the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 2 teacher det 2 teacher teacher NOUN Number=Sing 3 explained nsubj 3 explained explain VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 4 yin yin NOUN Number=Sing 3 explained obj 5 and and CCONJ _ 6 yang cc 6 yang yang NOUN Number=Sing 4 yin conj 7 in in ADP _ 9 lesson case 8 our our PRON Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs 9 lesson nmod:poss 9 lesson lesson NOUN Number=Sing 3 explained obl 10 about about ADP _ 11 China case 11 China China PROPN Number=Sing 9 lesson nmod 12 . . PUNCT _ 3 explained punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 explain speech: assert past the teacher yin and yang our lesson about China vn transfer_mesg-37.1.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent yin=Topic
Text: the school dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
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