you Who acts: You, someone, Many places, Exams, friend, Y'all · What happens: mean, talk, brush, have, guy, lot · To what, where: person, teeth, plural, u, insult, you · Speech: someone speaks here
«you» in the school dictionary: its 6 meanings for a pupil and its 13 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: you in the school dictionary .
Meaning 1 You means the person or people someone is talking to.
nsubj det obj cc conj nsubj aux acl:relcl obl punct root You PRON means VERB the DET person NOUN or CCONJ people NOUN someone PRON is AUX talking VERB to ADP . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 You you PRON Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs 2 means nsubj 2 means mean VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 3 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 4 person det 4 person person NOUN Number=Sing 2 means obj 5 or or CCONJ _ 6 people cc 6 people people NOUN Number=Plur 4 person conj 7 someone someone PRON Number=Sing PronType=Ind 9 talking nsubj 8 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 9 talking aux 9 talking talk VERB Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part 4 person acl:relcl 10 to to ADP _ 9 talking obl 11 . . PUNCT _ 2 means punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 mean present You the person or people vn intend-61.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent person=Topic
2 talk present · progressive someone the person or people not said here vn compel-59.1 «NP V NP S_ING»: agent=Agent person=Patient
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Meaning 2 You can mean any person, people in general: «You should brush your teeth twice a day».
The tree, 16 words nsubj aux det obj punct appos case nmod punct punct nsubj aux parataxis nmod:poss obj advmod det obl:unmarked punct punct root You PRON can AUX mean VERB any DET person NOUN , PUNCT people NOUN in ADP general ADJ : PUNCT « PUNCT You PRON should AUX brush VERB your PRON teeth NOUN twice ADV a DET day NOUN » PUNCT . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 You you PRON Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs 3 mean nsubj 2 can can AUX VerbForm=Fin 3 mean aux 3 mean mean VERB VerbForm=Inf root root 4 any any DET PronType=Ind 5 person det 5 person person NOUN Number=Sing 3 mean obj 6 , , PUNCT _ 7 people punct 7 people people NOUN Number=Plur 5 person appos 8 in in ADP _ 9 general case 9 general general ADJ Degree=Pos 7 people nmod 10 : : PUNCT _ 14 brush punct 11 « « PUNCT _ 14 brush punct 12 You you PRON Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs 14 brush nsubj 13 should should AUX VerbForm=Fin 14 brush aux 14 brush brush VERB VerbForm=Inf 3 mean parataxis 15 your your PRON Case=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs 16 teeth nmod:poss 16 teeth tooth NOUN Number=Plur 14 brush obj 17 twice twice ADV NumForm=Word NumType=Mult 14 brush advmod 18 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 19 day det 19 day day NOUN Number=Sing 14 brush obl:unmarked 20 » » PUNCT _ 14 brush punct 21 . . PUNCT _ 3 mean punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 mean can You any person tree rules
2 brush in a quote should You your teeth day twice property vn spray-9.7-1 «NP V NP.theme»: agent=Agent tooth=Theme
Meaning 3 Usage: casual — kept apart, not parsed.
Many places have a plural «you»: «you guys» (USA), «y'all» (US South), «youse» (Ireland, Australia, NZ), «you lot» (UK).
The tree, 19 words amod nsubj det obj punct appos punct punct punct nsubj parataxis punct punct appos punct punct punct advmod punct punct compound parataxis punct punct punct appos punct punct appos punct conj punct conj punct punct punct nsubj conj punct punct appos punct punct root Many ADJ places NOUN have VERB a DET plural NOUN « PUNCT you PRON » PUNCT : PUNCT « PUNCT you PRON guys NOUN » PUNCT ( PUNCT USA PROPN ) PUNCT , PUNCT « PUNCT y'all ADV » PUNCT ( PUNCT US PROPN South PROPN ) PUNCT , PUNCT « PUNCT youse NOUN » PUNCT ( PUNCT Ireland PROPN , PUNCT Australia PROPN , PUNCT NZ PROPN ) PUNCT , PUNCT « PUNCT you PRON lot NOUN » PUNCT ( PUNCT UK PROPN ) PUNCT . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Many many ADJ Degree=Pos 2 places amod 2 places place NOUN Number=Plur 3 have nsubj 3 have have VERB Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 4 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 5 plural det 5 plural plural NOUN Number=Sing 3 have obj 6 « « PUNCT _ 7 you punct 7 you you PRON Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs 5 plural appos 8 » » PUNCT _ 7 you punct 9 : : PUNCT _ 3 have punct 10 « « PUNCT _ 12 guys punct 11 you you PRON Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs 12 guys nsubj 12 guys guy NOUN Number=Plur 3 have parataxis 13 » » PUNCT _ 12 guys punct 14 ( ( PUNCT _ 15 USA punct 15 USA USA PROPN Number=Sing 12 guys appos 16 ) ) PUNCT _ 15 USA punct 17 , , PUNCT _ 19 y'all punct 18 « « PUNCT _ 19 y'all punct 19 y'all y'all ADV _ 3 have advmod 20 » » PUNCT _ 19 y'all punct 21 ( ( PUNCT _ 23 South punct 22 US US PROPN Number=Sing 23 South compound 23 South South PROPN Number=Sing 3 have parataxis 24 ) ) PUNCT _ 23 South punct 25 , , PUNCT _ 27 youse punct 26 « « PUNCT _ 27 youse punct 27 youse youse NOUN Number=Sing 23 South appos 28 » » PUNCT _ 27 youse punct 29 ( ( PUNCT _ 30 Ireland punct 30 Ireland Ireland PROPN Number=Sing 27 youse appos 31 , , PUNCT _ 32 Australia punct 32 Australia Australia PROPN Number=Sing 30 Ireland conj 33 , , PUNCT _ 34 NZ punct 34 NZ NZ PROPN Number=Sing 30 Ireland conj 35 ) ) PUNCT _ 30 Ireland punct 36 , , PUNCT _ 39 lot punct 37 « « PUNCT _ 39 lot punct 38 you you PRON Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs 39 lot nsubj 39 lot lot NOUN Number=Sing 23 South conj 40 » » PUNCT _ 39 lot punct 41 ( ( PUNCT _ 42 UK punct 42 UK UK PROPN Number=Sing 39 lot appos 43 ) ) PUNCT _ 42 UK punct 44 . . PUNCT _ 3 have punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 have present Many places a plural y'all property tree rules
2 guy in a quote you tree rules
3 lot in a quote you tree rules
Meaning 4 Usage: casual — kept apart, not parsed.
In texts «you» is «u» or «ya»: «c u l8r».
The tree, 10 words case punct nsubj punct cop punct conj punct cc punct appos punct punct punct conj appos goeswith punct punct root In ADP texts NOUN « PUNCT you PRON » PUNCT is AUX « PUNCT u PRON » PUNCT or CCONJ « PUNCT ya X » PUNCT : PUNCT « PUNCT c NOUN u X l8r NOUN » PUNCT . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 In in ADP _ 2 texts case 2 texts text NOUN Number=Plur root root 3 « « PUNCT _ 4 you punct 4 you you PRON Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs 8 u nsubj 5 » » PUNCT _ 4 you punct 6 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 8 u cop 7 « « PUNCT _ 8 u punct 8 u you PRON Abbr=Yes Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs 2 texts conj 9 » » PUNCT _ 8 u punct 10 or or CCONJ _ 12 ya cc 11 « « PUNCT _ 12 ya punct 12 ya ya X ExtPos=PROPN 8 u appos 13 » » PUNCT _ 12 ya punct 14 : : PUNCT _ 2 texts punct 15 « « PUNCT _ 16 c punct 16 c c NOUN Number=Sing 2 texts conj 17 u u X _ 16 c appos 18 l8r l8r NOUN Number=Sing 17 u goeswith 19 » » PUNCT _ 17 u punct 20 . . PUNCT _ 2 texts punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is a in a quote present you u tree rules
Meaning 5 Usage: rude — kept apart, not parsed.
«You» before a name-call makes an insult: «you idiot», «you git».
The tree, 12 words punct nsubj punct case det compound punct obl det obj punct punct nsubj parataxis punct punct punct nsubj appos punct punct root « PUNCT You PRON » PUNCT before ADP a DET name NOUN - PUNCT call NOUN makes VERB an DET insult NOUN : PUNCT « PUNCT you PRON idiot NOUN » PUNCT , PUNCT « PUNCT you PRON git NOUN » PUNCT . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 « « PUNCT _ 2 You punct 2 You you PRON Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs 9 makes nsubj 3 » » PUNCT _ 2 You punct 4 before before ADP _ 8 call case 5 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 8 call det 6 name name NOUN Number=Sing 8 call compound 7 - - PUNCT _ 6 name punct 8 call call NOUN Number=Sing 9 makes obl 9 makes make VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 10 an a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 11 insult det 11 insult insult NOUN Number=Sing 9 makes obj 12 : : PUNCT _ 15 idiot punct 13 « « PUNCT _ 15 idiot punct 14 you you PRON Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs 15 idiot nsubj 15 idiot idiot NOUN Number=Sing 9 makes parataxis 16 » » PUNCT _ 15 idiot punct 17 , , PUNCT _ 20 git punct 18 « « PUNCT _ 20 git punct 19 you you PRON Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs 20 git nsubj 20 git git NOUN Number=Sing 15 idiot appos 21 » » PUNCT _ 20 git punct 22 . . PUNCT _ 9 makes punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 make present You a insult before a name call tree rules
2 idiot in a quote you tree rules
3 git in a quote you tree rules
Meaning 6 Usage: formal — kept apart, not parsed.
Exams avoid «you» and say «the candidate», «one», or use the passive.
The tree, 12 words nsubj punct obj punct cc conj punct det obj punct punct punct ccomp punct punct cc conj det obj punct root Exams NOUN avoid VERB « PUNCT you PRON » PUNCT and CCONJ say VERB « PUNCT the DET candidate NOUN » PUNCT , PUNCT « PUNCT one NUM » PUNCT , PUNCT or CCONJ use VERB the DET passive NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Exams exam NOUN Number=Plur 2 avoid nsubj 2 avoid avoid VERB Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 3 « « PUNCT _ 4 you punct 4 you you PRON Case=Acc Person=2 PronType=Prs 2 avoid obj 5 » » PUNCT _ 4 you punct 6 and and CCONJ _ 7 say cc 7 say say VERB VerbForm=Inf 2 avoid conj 8 « « PUNCT _ 10 candidate punct 9 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 10 candidate det 10 candidate candidate NOUN Number=Sing 7 say obj 11 » » PUNCT _ 10 candidate punct 12 , , PUNCT _ 14 one punct 13 « « PUNCT _ 14 one punct 14 one one NUM NumForm=Word NumType=Card 7 say ccomp 15 » » PUNCT _ 14 one punct 16 , , PUNCT _ 18 use punct 17 or or CCONJ _ 18 use cc 18 use use VERB VerbForm=Inf 2 avoid conj 19 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 20 passive det 20 passive passive NOUN Number=Sing 18 use obj 21 . . PUNCT _ 2 avoid punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 avoid present Exams you vn avoid-52 «NP V NP.location»: agent=Agent you=Location
2 say speech: assert infinitive Exams not said here the candidate vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V NP.topic»: agent=Agent candidate=Topic
3 use infinitive Exams not said here the passive vn eat-39.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent passive=Patient
Example 1 If a friend gives you more, you have more: add.
mark det nsubj advcl iobj obj punct nsubj obj punct conj punct root If SCONJ a DET friend NOUN gives VERB you PRON more ADJ , PUNCT you PRON have VERB more ADJ : PUNCT add VERB . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 If if SCONJ _ 4 gives mark 2 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 3 friend det 3 friend friend NOUN Number=Sing 4 gives nsubj 4 gives give VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 9 have advcl 5 you you PRON Case=Acc Person=2 PronType=Prs 4 gives iobj 6 more more ADJ Degree=Cmp 4 gives obj 7 , , PUNCT _ 4 gives punct 8 you you PRON Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs 9 have nsubj 9 have have VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 10 more more ADJ Degree=Cmp 9 have obj 11 : : PUNCT _ 12 add punct 12 add add VERB VerbForm=Inf 9 have conj 13 . . PUNCT _ 9 have punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 give a condition, not said to happen present a friend more you vn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP-Dative NP»: agent=Agent you=Recipient more=Theme
2 have present you more vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent more=Patient
3 add speech: assert infinitive you not said here vn mix-22.1-2 «NP V ADVP-Middle»: agent=Patient
Example 2 You have 8 pencils and give 3 away. How many do you have now?
Sentence 1: You have 8 pencils and give 3 away.
nsubj nummod obj cc conj obj advmod punct root You PRON have VERB 8 NUM pencils NOUN and CCONJ give VERB 3 NUM away ADV . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 You you PRON Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs 2 have nsubj 2 have have VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 3 8 8 NUM NumForm=Digit NumType=Card 4 pencils nummod 4 pencils pencil NOUN Number=Plur 2 have obj 5 and and CCONJ _ 6 give cc 6 give give VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 2 have conj 7 3 3 NUM NumForm=Digit NumType=Card 6 give obj 8 away away ADV _ 6 give advmod 9 . . PUNCT _ 2 have punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 have present You 8 pencils vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent pencil=Patient
2 give away present You not said here 3 away property vn contribute-13.2 «NP V NP.theme (PP)»: agent=Agent 3=Theme
Sentence 2: How many do you have now?
advmod obj aux nsubj advmod punct root How ADV many ADJ do AUX you PRON have VERB now ADV ? PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 How how ADV PronType=Int 2 many advmod 2 many many ADJ Degree=Pos 5 have obj 3 do do AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 5 have aux 4 you you PRON Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs 5 have nsubj 5 have have VERB VerbForm=Inf root root 6 now now ADV PronType=Dem 5 have advmod 7 ? ? PUNCT _ 5 have punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 have present · do-support you many now vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent many=Patient
Example 3 Thank you for the lovely present.
obj case det amod obl punct root Thank VERB you PRON for ADP the DET lovely ADJ present NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Thank thank VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 2 you you PRON Case=Acc Person=2 PronType=Prs 1 Thank obj 3 for for ADP _ 6 present case 4 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 6 present det 5 lovely lovely ADJ Degree=Pos 6 present amod 6 present present NOUN Number=Sing 1 Thank obl 7 . . PUNCT _ 1 Thank punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 thank speech: thank present you for the lovely present vn judgment-33.1-1 «NP V NP PP.attribute»: agent=Agent you=Theme for present=Attribute
Example 4 You should wear a helmet when you ride a bike.
nsubj aux det obj mark nsubj advcl det obj punct root You PRON should AUX wear VERB a DET helmet NOUN when SCONJ you PRON ride VERB a DET bike NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 You you PRON Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs 3 wear nsubj 2 should should AUX VerbForm=Fin 3 wear aux 3 wear wear VERB VerbForm=Inf root root 4 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 5 helmet det 5 helmet helmet NOUN Number=Sing 3 wear obj 6 when when SCONJ _ 8 ride mark 7 you you PRON Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs 8 ride nsubj 8 ride ride VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 3 wear advcl 9 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 10 bike det 10 bike bike NOUN Number=Sing 8 ride obj 11 . . PUNCT _ 3 wear punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 wear should You a helmet vn wipe_manner-10.4.1-1 «NP V NP.theme»: agent=Agent helmet=Theme
2 ride present you a bike vn nonvehicle-51.4.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent bike=Theme
Example 5 Is this your pencil?
cop det nmod:poss punct root Is AUX this DET your PRON pencil NOUN ? PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 4 pencil cop 2 this this DET Number=Sing PronType=Dem 4 pencil det 3 your your PRON Case=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs 4 pencil nmod:poss 4 pencil pencil NOUN Number=Sing root root 5 ? ? PUNCT _ 4 pencil punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is a present your pencil tree rules
Example 6 Did you make this all by yourself?
aux nsubj obj advmod case obl punct root Did AUX you PRON make VERB this PRON all ADV by ADP yourself PRON ? PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Did do AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin 3 make aux 2 you you PRON Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs 3 make nsubj 3 make make VERB VerbForm=Inf root root 4 this this PRON Number=Sing PronType=Dem 3 make obj 5 all all ADV _ 7 yourself advmod 6 by by ADP _ 7 yourself case 7 yourself yourself PRON Case=Acc Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Reflex=Yes 3 make obl 8 ? ? PUNCT _ 3 make punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 make past · do-support you this by yourself vn build-26.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent this=Product
Example 7 how many u got left?
advmod nsubj:pass nsubj aux:pass punct root how ADV many ADJ u PRON got AUX left VERB ? PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 how how ADV PronType=Int 2 many advmod 2 many many ADJ Degree=Pos 5 left nsubj:pass 3 u you PRON Abbr=Yes Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs 2 many nsubj 4 got get AUX Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin 5 left aux:pass 5 left leave VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass root root 6 ? ? PUNCT _ 5 left punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 leave past · passive many vn keep-15.2 «NP V NP»: subject=Theme
Example 8 Y'all want 2 tacos each?
nsubj nummod obj obj punct root Y'all PRON want VERB 2 NUM tacos NOUN each DET ? PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Y'all y'all PRON Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs 2 want nsubj 2 want want VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 3 2 2 NUM NumForm=Digit NumType=Card 4 tacos nummod 4 tacos taco NOUN Number=Plur 2 want obj 5 each each DET PronType=Tot 2 want obj 6 ? ? PUNCT _ 2 want punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 want present Y'all 2 tacos vn appoint-29.1 «NP V NP NP»: agent=Agent taco=Theme each=Attribute
Example 9 Youse lot better share them 12 lollies fair.
compound obl:unmarked advcl obj nummod obj xcomp punct root Youse PROPN lot NOUN better ADJ share VERB them PRON 12 NUM lollies NOUN fair ADJ . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Youse Youse PROPN Number=Sing 2 lot compound 2 lot lot NOUN Number=Sing 3 better obl:unmarked 3 better good ADJ Degree=Cmp root root 4 share share VERB VerbForm=Inf 3 better advcl 5 them they PRON Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs 4 share obj 6 12 12 NUM NumForm=Digit NumType=Card 7 lollies nummod 7 lollies lolly NOUN Number=Plur 4 share obj 8 fair fair ADJ Degree=Pos 4 share xcomp 9 . . PUNCT _ 3 better punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 share infinitive them = they fair property tree rules
Example 10 You idiot, you dropped 3 eggs!
nsubj punct nsubj acl:relcl nummod obj punct root You PRON idiot NOUN , PUNCT you PRON dropped VERB 3 NUM eggs NOUN ! PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 You you PRON Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs 2 idiot nsubj 2 idiot idiot NOUN Number=Sing root root 3 , , PUNCT _ 5 dropped punct 4 you you PRON Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs 5 dropped nsubj 5 dropped drop VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin 2 idiot acl:relcl 6 3 3 NUM NumForm=Digit NumType=Card 7 eggs nummod 7 eggs egg NOUN Number=Plur 5 dropped obj 8 ! ! PUNCT _ 2 idiot punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 drop past you 3 eggs vn put_direction-9.4 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent egg=Theme
Example 11 Candidates are required to determine the number of pencils retained.
nsubj:pass aux:pass mark xcomp det obj case nmod acl punct root Candidates NOUN are AUX required VERB to PART determine VERB the DET number NOUN of ADP pencils NOUN retained VERB . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Candidates candidate NOUN Number=Plur 3 required nsubj:pass 2 are be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 3 required aux:pass 3 required require VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass root root 4 to to PART _ 5 determine mark 5 determine determine VERB VerbForm=Inf 3 required xcomp 6 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 7 number det 7 number number NOUN Number=Sing 5 determine obj 8 of of ADP _ 9 pencils case 9 pencils pencil NOUN Number=Plur 7 number nmod 10 retained retain VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass 9 pencils acl 11 . . PUNCT _ 3 required punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 require present · passive Candidates vn order-58.3-1 «NP V NP S_ING»: subject=Recipient clause=Topic
2 determine to-infinitive the number of pencils vn discover-84 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent number=Topic
3 retain participle pencils not said here tree rules
Example 12 You wish you had 10 cards!
nsubj nsubj ccomp nummod obj punct root You PRON wish VERB you PRON had VERB 10 NUM cards NOUN ! PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 You you PRON Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs 2 wish nsubj 2 wish wish VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 3 you you PRON Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs 4 had nsubj 4 had have VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin 2 wish ccomp 5 10 10 NUM NumForm=Digit NumType=Card 6 cards nummod 6 cards card NOUN Number=Plur 4 had obj 7 ! ! PUNCT _ 2 wish punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 wish present You vn wish-62 «NP V for NP S_INF»: agent=Pivot clause=Theme
2 have past you 10 cards vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent card=Patient
Example 13 "Thank you, Mr. Wolf," said she.
punct obj punct nmod:desc vocative punct punct conj nsubj punct root " PUNCT Thank VERB you PRON , PUNCT Mr. PROPN Wolf PROPN , PUNCT " PUNCT said VERB she PRON . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 " " PUNCT _ 2 Thank punct 2 Thank thank VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 3 you you PRON Case=Acc Person=2 PronType=Prs 2 Thank obj 4 , , PUNCT _ 6 Wolf punct 5 Mr. Mr. PROPN Number=Sing 6 Wolf nmod:desc 6 Wolf Wolf PROPN Number=Sing 2 Thank vocative 7 , , PUNCT _ 2 Thank punct 8 " " PUNCT _ 2 Thank punct 9 said say VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin 2 Thank conj 10 she she PRON Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs 9 said nsubj 11 . . PUNCT _ 2 Thank punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 thank speech: thank in a quote present you Wolf Mr. vocative vn judgment-33.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent you=Theme
2 say speech: assert past Wolf vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent
Text: the school dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
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