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zoster

Who acts: virus, Zoster, Grandma, side, zoster virus, doctor · What happens: cause, name, be, have, offer, appear · To what, where: chickenpox, shingles, zoster virus, medical name, zoster, zoster vaccine

«zoster» in the school dictionary: its 2 meanings for a pupil and its 6 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: zoster in the school dictionary.

Meaning 1

Usage: medicine — kept apart, not parsed.

Short for herpes zoster, the medical name for shingles: a painful rash of blisters, usually in a stripe on one side of the body.

The tree, 24 words
casenmod:possoblpunctdetamodapposcasenmodpunctdetamodapposcasenmodpunctadvmodcasedetconjcasenummodnmodcasedetnmodpunctrootShortADJforADPherpesPRONzosterNOUN,PUNCTtheDETmedicalADJnameNOUNforADPshinglesNOUN:PUNCTaDETpainfulADJrashNOUNofADPblistersNOUN,PUNCTusuallyADVinADPaDETstripeNOUNonADPoneNUMsideNOUNofADPtheDETbodyNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ShortshortADJDegree=Posrootroot
2forforADP_4 zostercase
3herpesherpesPRONCase=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs4 zosternmod:poss
4zosterzosterNOUNNumber=Sing1 Shortobl
5,,PUNCT_8 namepunct
6thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art8 namedet
7medicalmedicalADJDegree=Pos8 nameamod
8namenameNOUNNumber=Sing4 zosterappos
9forforADP_10 shinglescase
10shinglesshingleNOUNNumber=Plur8 namenmod
11::PUNCT_14 rashpunct
12aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art14 rashdet
13painfulpainfulADJDegree=Pos14 rashamod
14rashrashNOUNNumber=Sing4 zosterappos
15ofofADP_16 blisterscase
16blistersblisterNOUNNumber=Plur14 rashnmod
17,,PUNCT_21 stripepunct
18usuallyusuallyADV_21 stripeadvmod
19ininADP_21 stripecase
20aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art21 stripedet
21stripestripeNOUNNumber=Sing14 rashconj
22ononADP_24 sidecase
23oneoneNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card24 sidenummod
24sidesideNOUNNumber=Sing21 stripenmod
25ofofADP_27 bodycase
26thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art27 bodydet
27bodybodyNOUNNumber=Sing24 sidenmod
28..PUNCT_1 Shortpunct

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

Meaning 2

Usage: medicine — kept apart, not parsed.

Part of the name of the varicella-zoster virus, the virus that causes chickenpox and later can cause shingles.

The tree, 19 words
casedetnmodcasedetcompoundpunctcompoundnmodpunctdetconjnsubjacl:relclobjccadvmodauxconjobjpunctrootPartNOUNofADPtheDETnameNOUNofADPtheDETvaricellaNOUN-PUNCTzosterNOUNvirusNOUN,PUNCTtheDETvirusNOUNthatPRONcausesVERBchickenpoxNOUNandCCONJlaterADVcanAUXcauseVERBshinglesNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1PartpartNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
2ofofADP_4 namecase
3thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art4 namedet
4namenameNOUNNumber=Sing1 Partnmod
5ofofADP_10 viruscase
6thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art10 virusdet
7varicellavaricellaNOUNNumber=Sing9 zostercompound
8--PUNCT_7 varicellapunct
9zosterzosterNOUNNumber=Sing10 viruscompound
10virusvirusNOUNNumber=Sing4 namenmod
11,,PUNCT_13 viruspunct
12thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art13 virusdet
13virusvirusNOUNNumber=Sing1 Partconj
14thatthatPRONPronType=Rel15 causesnsubj
15causescauseVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin13 virusacl:relcl
16chickenpoxchickenpoxNOUNNumber=Sing15 causesobj
17andandCCONJ_20 causecc
18laterlateADVDegree=Cmp20 causeadvmod
19cancanAUXVerbForm=Fin20 causeaux
20causecauseVERBVerbForm=Inf16 chickenpoxconj
21shinglesshingleNOUNNumber=Plur20 causeobj
22..PUNCT_1 Partpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1causepresentthe viruschickenpoxvn engender-27.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Precondition chickenpox=Patient
2causecanthe virus not said hereshingleslate propertyvn engender-27.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Precondition shingle=Patient
3namethe zoster virusnom name «communication transitive»: of=patient

Example 1

Zoster is the medical name for shingles.

nsubjcopdetamodcasenmodpunctrootZosterNOUNisAUXtheDETmedicalADJnameNOUNforADPshinglesNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ZosterzosterNOUNNumber=Sing5 namensubj
2isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin5 namecop
3thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art5 namedet
4medicalmedicalADJDegree=Pos5 nameamod
5namenameNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
6forforADP_7 shinglescase
7shinglesshingleNOUNNumber=Plur5 namenmod
8..PUNCT_5 namepunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is apresentZosterthe medical namefor shinglestree rules

Example 2

Grandma had herpes zoster and her side was very sore.

nsubjnmod:possobjccnmod:possnsubjcopadvmodconjpunctrootGrandmaNOUNhadVERBherpesPRONzosterNOUNandCCONJherPRONsideNOUNwasAUXveryADVsoreADJ.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1GrandmagrandmaNOUNNumber=Sing2 hadnsubj
2hadhaveVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
3herpesherpesPRONCase=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs4 zosternmod:poss
4zosterzosterNOUNNumber=Sing2 hadobj
5andandCCONJ_10 sorecc
6herherPRONCase=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs7 sidenmod:poss
7sidesideNOUNNumber=Sing10 sorensubj
8wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin10 sorecop
9veryveryADV_10 soreadvmod
10soresoreADJDegree=Pos2 hadconj
11..PUNCT_2 hadpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1havepastGrandmaherpes's zostervn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent zoster=Patient
2ispastGrandma's sidesore propertytree rules

Example 3

The varicella-zoster virus causes both chickenpox and shingles.

detcompoundpunctcompoundnsubjcc:preconjobjccconjpunctrootTheDETvaricellaNOUN-PUNCTzosterNOUNvirusNOUNcausesVERBbothCCONJchickenpoxNOUNandCCONJshinglesNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art5 virusdet
2varicellavaricellaNOUNNumber=Sing4 zostercompound
3--PUNCT_2 varicellapunct
4zosterzosterNOUNNumber=Sing5 viruscompound
5virusvirusNOUNNumber=Sing6 causesnsubj
6causescauseVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
7bothbothCCONJ_8 chickenpoxcc:preconj
8chickenpoxchickenpoxNOUNNumber=Sing6 causesobj
9andandCCONJ_10 shinglescc
10shinglesshingleNOUNNumber=Plur8 chickenpoxconj
11..PUNCT_6 causespunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1causepresentthe zoster viruschickenpox and shinglesvn engender-27.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Precondition chickenpox=Patient

Example 4

The doctor offered Grandad a zoster vaccine.

detnsubjobjdetcompoundobjpunctrootTheDETdoctorNOUNofferedVERBGrandadPROPNaDETzosterNOUNvaccineNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 doctordet
2doctordoctorNOUNNumber=Sing3 offerednsubj
3offeredofferVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
4GrandadGrandadPROPNNumber=Sing3 offeredobj
5aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art7 vaccinedet
6zosterzosterNOUNNumber=Sing7 vaccinecompound
7vaccinevaccineNOUNNumber=Sing3 offeredobj
8..PUNCT_3 offeredpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1offerpastthe doctora zoster vaccineGrandadvn future_having-13.3 «NP V NP.goal NP»: agent=Agent grandad=Goal vaccine=Theme

Example 5

Zoster usually appears as a stripe of blisters on one side of the body.

The tree, 14 words
nsubjadvmodcasedetoblcasenmodcasenummodnmodcasedetnmodpunctrootZosterNOUNusuallyADVappearsVERBasADPaDETstripeNOUNofADPblistersNOUNonADPoneNUMsideNOUNofADPtheDETbodyNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ZosterzosterNOUNNumber=Sing3 appearsnsubj
2usuallyusuallyADV_3 appearsadvmod
3appearsappearVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
4asasADP_6 stripecase
5aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art6 stripedet
6stripestripeNOUNNumber=Sing3 appearsobl
7ofofADP_8 blisterscase
8blistersblisterNOUNNumber=Plur6 stripenmod
9ononADP_11 sidecase
10oneoneNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card11 sidenummod
11sidesideNOUNNumber=Sing8 blistersnmod
12ofofADP_14 bodycase
13thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art14 bodydet
14bodybodyNOUNNumber=Sing11 sidenmod
15..PUNCT_3 appearspunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1appearpresentZosteras a stripe of blisters on one side of the body; usually propertyvn appear-48.1.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme

Example 6

You can only get zoster if you have had chickenpox before.

nsubjauxadvmodobjmarknsubjauxadvclobjadvmodpunctrootYouPRONcanAUXonlyADVgetVERBzosterNOUNifSCONJyouPRONhaveAUXhadVERBchickenpoxNOUNbeforeADV.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1YouyouPRONCase=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs4 getnsubj
2cancanAUXVerbForm=Fin4 getaux
3onlyonlyADV_4 getadvmod
4getgetVERBVerbForm=Infrootroot
5zosterzosterNOUNNumber=Sing4 getobj
6ififSCONJ_9 hadmark
7youyouPRONCase=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs9 hadnsubj
8havehaveAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin9 hadaux
9hadhaveVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part4 getadvcl
10chickenpoxchickenpoxNOUNNumber=Sing9 hadobj
11beforebeforeADV_9 hadadvmod
12..PUNCT_4 getpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1getcanYouzostervn comprehend-87.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer zoster=Stimulus
2have a condition, not said to happenpresent · perfectyouchickenpoxbefore propertyvn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent chickenpox=Patient

Text: the school dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/school/Z/zoster/